The discovery of a brain circuit that predicts excessive alcohol drinking in mice illustrates that acivity in the circuit predicts weeks in advance which mice will go on to keep drinking despite negative consequences when given the chance.
The way that alcohol affects the brain is that it leads to the shrinking of the brain matter in humans. This has the way of causing a human to act in certain ways that may show that they may be experiencing memory loss.
It makes it harder for the parts of the brain that is in control of balance, speech and coordination to be able to carry out their functions effectively. Hence we can say that alcohol affects the Limbic portion of the brain by the cerebellum.
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A person writes negative posts on social media about people who immigrate into the United States. Their posts say that all immigrants should be refused entry, with force if necessary. The community calls for the person's arrest and conviction, claiming that their speech is hateful and must be banned.
Which statement about this scenario is true?
Negative expression is not protected, but there are limits to punishment for it.
Negative expression is also a protected right, regardless of the circumstances.
Negative expression is not protected and the person can be arrested and punished.
Negative expression is also a protected right unless it was intended and led to violence.
The statement that is true about this scenario on calling for the arrest of a person for hate speech is that Negative expression is not protected, but there are limits to punishment for it.
What is true of negative expression?In the United States, a person's freedom of expression is protected but there are limits to this. Those limits come into play when the person engages in negative expression where they call for harm to be done to another person.
While these negative expression rights are not protected, there are still limits to punishments that can be imposed on a person. These limits are based on the crime that was committed by the person's expression of negative speech.
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The psychological process of studying how animals and people behave in their normal environments is called what?
Answer:
ethology, the study of animal behaviour.
Explanation:
Ethology, or the study of animals in their natural habitats, sheds light on how animals interact with each other and their environments, and why they behave the way they do
The psychological process of studying how animals and people behave in their normal environments is called naturalistic observation.
This is a research method in psychology that involves observing and studying behavior in its natural setting, without any manipulation or interference by the researcher. It focuses on understanding behavior as it occurs in real-life situations, allowing researchers to gain insights into natural behaviors and interactions.
Naturalistic observation can be applied to both animals and humans. Similarly, naturalistic observation can be used to study human behavior in various settings, such as observing how children play in a playground or how individuals behave in social gatherings. It specifically involves studying behavior in the natural or normal environment of the subject. This means that researchers observe and gather data in real-world contexts rather than in controlled laboratory settings. By studying behavior in natural environments, researchers can better understand how individuals and animals behave in their everyday lives without the influence of artificial settings or conditions.
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Are Positive and negative emotions inherent in humans
Answer:
Feeling both positive and negative emotions is a natural part of being human. We might use the word "negative" to describe more difficult emotions, but it doesn't mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn't have them. Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than a negative one
Angel is motivated to be on time every day for work. When asked why he works, he said that work allows him to earn money so that he can buy what he wants. Which one of the following statements explains Angel’s drive?
If Angel is motivated to be on time every day for work. When asked why he works, he said that work allows him to earn money so that he can buy what he wants. The statements that explains Angel’s drive is: D. Angel is motivated to work because it provides incentives.
What is motivation?Motivation can be defined as something that derived or encourage someone to work such as work place incentives, benefit among others.
Employee that are often motivated at work place will tend to perform better and be more productive than those that are not motivated.
Based on the given scenario Angel is motivated to work because her job provides incentives.
Therefore If Angel is motivated to be on time every day for work. When asked why he works, he said that work allows him to earn money so that he can buy what he wants. The statements that explains Angel’s drive is: D. Angel is motivated to work because it provides incentives.
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The complete question is:
Angel is motivated to be on time every day for work. When asked why he works, he said that work allows him to earn money so that he can buy what he wants. Which one of the following statements explains Angel’s drive?
Angel would be just as motivated to go to work if incentives were not offered.
Angel is stuck in a negative feedback loop.
Angel is motivated to work because it provides incentives.
Angel is motivated by things that bring him discomfort.
Explain the implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s
A. Agriculture: ____________________________________________________________________________
B. Economy: ____________________________________________________________________________
C. Environment: ____________________________________________________________________________
D. Culture: ____________________________________________________________________________
The implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s Agriculture is that it helps as the to improve the sector as a result of people from the outside the country to invest in the agriculture of the country.
The implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s economy is that it help to contribute to fiscal revenue as well as the income, and bring about the poverty reduction.
The implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s Environment is that it can cause ecological disturbances, as well as destruction of natural flora.
The implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s Culture is that it help to unite people from different culture as a result of the nation building through the use of the natural resources.
What is the influence of natural resources on a country?Natural resources, which can be a renewable as well as the non-renewable, are been used in the real wealth of nations and this help in the nation building and this help to bring about the positive impact towards fiscal revenue, income, and poverty reduction.
In conclusion, The implication of the nation’s natural resources on the country’s Environment is that it can cause ecological disturbances, as well as destruction of natural flora.
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Use the drop-down menus to place these steps in the correct order from 1 to 8 for how a bill becomes a law.
The bill is introduced in Congress.
A member of Congress proposes an idea for a law.
The idea is written into a bill. Other legislators sign on as cosponsors.
The bill is sent to committee for review.
The bill is sent to the other chamber to be approved by a vote.
The bill goes to the president for approval to be signed into law.
Once approved, the bill is sent back to where it started to be read again.
The bill is voted on in the chamber in which it started.
Please i need help
The first step towards a bill becoming a law is for the bill to be introduced in Congress.
Next, the bill goes to a committee to be marked up, dropped, or sent to the floor.
After that, the bill is debated on the floor and can pass with a majority vote of the house that sponsored it.
In the next stage, the bill must go to the other chamber, to repeat the process.
After the bill is resolved by the conference committee, it goes to the president.
What is a bill?In the political environment, a bill is a piece of legislation introduced by the government in its legislature to create a new law or change an existing one.
A measure in the legislature goes through many stages. These processes differ in nature since they are dependent on the laws and norms outlined in the countries' constitutions.
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Bacteria growing in a Petri dish may grow rapidly and experience exponential growth. However, bacteria in the soil, measured as the number of organisms per gram of soil, usually don't increase in population size from one year to the next. Why is this?
The growth of bacteria in a Petri dish is experienced rapidly during, however, its growth in the soil is slower and lower in its population size because of the exposure to environment for the bacteria.
What is the significance of bacteria?A bacteria is a form of invisible organism that usually does not hold any sort of definite shape in its structure. When the bacteria are present in a Petri dish, the growth is rapid due to the exposure to open environment and processing with chemicals, whereas, the soil contains moisture protecting its spread across the soil.
Therefore, the significance regarding bacteria has been aforementioned.
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Probation in the United States developed
a. it did not change
b. haphazardly, making changes as needed
c. in a clear and controlled manner
d. rapidly in major revisions to law
Probation in the United States developed because in a clear and controlled manner.
In terms of criminal law, probation is a time during which a defendant is under court-ordered supervision rather than being imprisoned. Probation only refers to community penalties (i.e., alternatives to jail) in some jurisdictions, such as suspended sentences. In certain states, probation also entails the supervision of inmates who have been granted conditional parole from prison.
A criminal who has been placed on probation must abide by rules laid down by the court, frequently under the watchful eye of a probation officer. If a probationer violates any of the conditions imposed by the court or probation officer, they risk going to jail.
Hence the correct option is C
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Answer:
haphazardly, making changes as needed
100%
After the large fires are put out, all planes have been grounded in the country. President Bush Jr. visits Ground Zero and walks up on to the rubble with the workers, volunteers, police and firefighters. Why would a President do this? How does this help? (9/11 attack)
A president must be present in the places where tragedies occur as a message of support to the victims and as the leader of the country.
What happened on September 11 in the United States?The 9/11 attack was a terrorist attack in which several commercial airliners were hijacked and crashed into major buildings such as the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
Who was the president of the United States when the attacks occurred?The president of the United States at the time of the attack was George Bush (son) who was elected to this position from 2001 to 2009.
Why did George Bush visit ground zero?President George Bush visited ground zero of the attack as a show of support for the victims and their families. Additionally, his presence there is a symbol of leadership in a difficult situation in which he expressed his rejection of this type of act and urged citizens to be united.
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What type of market-based instruments provide financial support to entice companies to produce greener products?
Targeted subsidies are some market-based instruments that provide financial support to entice companies to produce greener products.
What is the significance of subsidies?Subsidies can be referred to or considered as the grants offered by state or federal government authorities in order to promote the usage of products that offer greater deal of utility to the society that they operate in.
Such subsidies are among one of the methods offered by governments to companies that lowers their cost of production in order to set up the infrastructure for producing greener products.
Therefore, the significance regarding subsidies has been aforementioned.
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How would you describe the relationship between Native American and Europeans? Good? Bad?
To give power, right, authority
Explanation:
Giving someone authority grants them the power to make important decisions or have accepted opinions.
2. It is the end of your junior year of college and you realize that you can graduate a semester early
by taking two classes during the summer. This is most closely related to what concept in
economics?
A. Incentive
B. Tradeoff
C. Scarcity
D. Opportunity Cost
At the end of junior year of college, when one realize that you can graduate a semester early by taking two classes during the summer, this is most closely the concept known as Tradeoffs.
What is a Tradeoffs?It is often expressed as an opportunity cost which is the most preferred possible alternative but its involves a sacrifice that must be made to get a certain product or experience. It mostly occurs when we make a choice that benefits us but to acquire that benefit, we also have to give up something of value.
Therefore, because you can graduate a semester early by taking two classes during the summer, this is most closely the concept known as Tradeoffs.
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List five ways that you can be humble in your everyday life
Question 8 (Mandatory) (1 point)
The marginal benefit John gets from eating a fourth cheeseburger at a picnic is
the total benefit John gets from eating four cheeseburgers minus the total
benefit John gets from eating three cheeseburgers.
the same as the total benefit of eating four cheeseburgers.
less than the marginal cost of eating the fourth cheeseburger since he chose to
eat the fourth cheeseburger.
the total benefit John gets from eating five cheeseburgers minus the total
benefit John gets from eating four cheeseburgers.
The marginal benefit John gets from eating a fourth cheeseburger at a picnic is the total benefit John gets from eating four cheeseburgers minus the total benefit John gets from eating three cheeseburgers.
Marginal benefit is the most quantity a client can pay for one additional pinnacle or service. Marginal benefit usually decreases as intake will increase. The marginal rate of manufacturing is the alternate price for making one more genuine or incremental unit of the service.
The system used to determine marginal benefit is 'alternate in average cost/alternate-in amount. ' on the same time the system used to decide marginal advantage is 'exchange in overall benefit/change-in quantity.
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Sample response: Organic farming would have higher costs, and would be more complex than conventional farming. However, the Suarez family could charge a higher price for organic produce. This type of farming also would be better for the land.
Which pros and cons did you include? Check all that apply.
It could cost more to grow organic crops.
It could be more complex.
It would still require farm equipment.
It could let the Suarez family charge higher prices.
It could be better for the land.
The pros of organic farming to the Suarez family would be:
It could let the Suarez family charge higher prices.It could be better for the land.The cons of organic farming would be:
It could cost more to grow organic crops.It could be more complex.It would still require farm equipment.What are the pros and cons of organic farming?Organic farming would be good for the land because it does not use harmful chemicals that might damage the land in the long term. It can also allow for one to charge higher prices as organic products are not very available in the market.
There are some cons to organic farming however and they include that it would require a more complex process. Farm equipment which is expensive is still needed, and the cost associated with growing organic crops is quite high.
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A majority of U.S households are headed by ______.
Answer: a male figure
Explanation:
A majority of U.S households are headed by males. Many people believe that because a father is the first guy in his daughter's life, he sets her worth.
Who should be the head of the family?It is determined by the family; the one who is the oldest among all was the family head. For instance, if a family has nine members and the grandfather is the eldest, he is the family's head. If the grandfather is not present, the grandmother or the eldest uncle becomes the leader of the family.
Head of the family refers to any person who has charge of, supervises, and controls the activities of a group of people who live together and form the family, and maybe a husband, father, widow, or any individual exerting parental duty or authority over one or more people related by blood.
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what recent and/or important legislation did the Armed Forces
committee review?
By strengthening the incorporation of the Covenant into the law and establishing the Service Justice System and Service Complaints System, the Armed Forces Bill represents a substantial step in the right direction.
The Committee is in favour of the Bill's Clause 8, which establishes a legal obligation to give the Armed Forces Covenant "due consideration." The Committee acknowledges that the Bill covers what is seen to be easily feasible, even while the evidence raises concerns about why some Covenant provisions are included and others are omitted. Concerns were also expressed concerning the Bill's application to local governments and certain other public entities but not to central or devolved governments, as well as the dearth of veterans-specific alternative channels for redress. Since the draught Statutory Guidance was published later than expected and no mandated outcomes were chosen, the Report raises further concerns about how due respect would be applied in practise.
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As part of the Restoration of the Stuart monarchy in 1660, King _____ II assumed the throne of England.
- John
- William
- James
- Charles
Selye’s alarm reaction stage corresponds with what state in Cannon’s theory? Fight or flight /Perception / Coping stage / Arousal state
Selye’s alarm reaction stage corresponds with Arousal state in Cannon’s theory. Excitement or energy expenditure that is connected to an emotion. Arousal is typically tightly correlated with one's assessment of an event's importance or with the physical intensity of a stimuli.
Performance can be aided or hindered by arousal. Each person has a specific arousal level that is appropriate for them, claims the arousal theory of Excitement. When our arousal levels stray from these individually ideal ranges, we look for some kind of action to bring them back into the desired ranges. When you're travelling through the woods and you spot a rattlesnake on the ground in front of the walkway.
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were was the event in Jesus time
asap
The five main event in the life of Jesus was his Baptism, Transfiguration, Crucifixion, Resurrection and Ascension
Time line of Jesus life :
Many scholars assumed a date of birth between 6 and 4 BC, and that's Jesus' preaching began in around AD 27–29 and lasted from one to three years. They calculated the death of Jesus as having taken place in between AD 30 to 36.
What is the most important event in Jesus life and why?
As important as Christ's coming to earth was, His leaving was even more important so. The death of Jesus Christ was very far more than a tragedy for a person about 36 years old. His death in approximately A.D. 33 was the ultimate sacrifice for people's sins.
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Complete question
What was the events happened as Jesus time?
Explain the role of the electoral college in electing the US president, and compare two instances, one from the 19th century and one from the 21st century, in which the president was elected despite a discrepancy between the popular vote results and the electoral college results.
The major role of the Electors of each state who altogether form the electoral college is to select the President and Vice President of the United States. Afterwards, Congress meets in joint session to count the electoral votes.
A credible instance where the power of the electoral college was felt in the 19th century was the lection of 1800 where Democratic-Republican Thomas Jefferson defeated Federalist John Adams by a margin of seventy-three to sixty-five electoral votes in the presidential election.
Another Instance in the 21st century in which Republican candidate Donald Trump beat Democrat Hillary Clinton, wife of the former president, Bill Clinton, despite the fact that Hillary Clinton received 2.8 million more votes in the popular vote.
What is the Electoral College?In the United States, the electoral college is a set of electors who are selected to elect a candidate to particular offices.
So far, there have been 6 US presidents who have assumed office due to the electoral college votes. They Include
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Why was the 6th amendment created?
*In your own words*
In light of the principle that equity deferred is equity denied, the change adjusts cultural and individual privileges in its most memorable provision by requiring a "expedient" preliminary.
Why was the 6th amendment created?The 6th Amendment ensures the privileges of criminal litigants, including the right to a public preliminary immediately, the right to a legal counselor, the right to an unbiased jury.
And the option to know who your informers are and the idea of the charges and proof against you. It has been most noticeably tried in a progression of cases including psychological oppression, however significantly more frequently figures in cases that include (for instance) jury choice or the security of witnesses, including survivors of sex violations as well as observers needing insurance from counter.
Therefore In every single criminal indictment, the denounced will partake in the right to an expedient and public preliminary, by a fair-minded jury of the state and region wherein the wrongdoing will have been carried out.
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Through which olfaction mechanism does conditional taste aversion occur? Explain.
The factors that led to marriage as a necessity were bringing civilization to the colony. Wives' cooperation to marriage reflected their means to survive. The wives carried trade value as the men could sell them for trade such as tobacco. In the colonial years, marriage was seen as a necessary arrangement for civilization. It was intended to tame men and give them a different view, more mature and tamed towards the colony. There was arranged marriage where colonial men were sent mail ordered brides. In current days, women gained a sense of individuality and freedom. The husband is no longer seen as the authoritative figure over the wive but as a protector to her. Marriage has changed to an option that is motivated by love. Democracy had an affect on marriage as a free choice. Self governing of the country and the Deceleration of Independence had an affect on people's independence and personal decision making. As chapter two went over families having less children, I believe marriage will change in the future by people having even fewer or no children. Also, waiting even longer to have children as women are now focusing on careers more. I believe in the future, couples are also waiting longer to even get married or avoiding marriage all together but still having children together and living together as a family.
The paraphrase of the information regarding marriage is illustrated below.
How to explain the information?Marriage being a requirement was a result of the circumstances that were bringing civilization to the colony. The collaboration of wives in marriage revealed their means of subsistence. The wives had trading value because the husbands could exchange them for goods like tobacco. Marriage was viewed throughout the colonial era as a requirement for civilisation. It was designed to tame males and offer them a new perspective on the colony that was more mature and civilized. Colonial males were delivered mail-order brides in an arranged marriage. Women today have a greater sense of independence and freedom.
The husband is now viewed as a guardian for the wife rather than the wife's superior. Now, choosing to be married is a decision driven by love. Marriage as a personal decision was impacted by democracy. People's freedom and ability to make their own decisions were impacted by the country's self-governance and the slowing of independence.
As families had fewer children in chapter two, I think marriage will change in the future as a result of people having even fewer or no children. Also delaying childbirth due to the increased focus on careers many women today. I think couples will wait longer to even get married or forego marriage altogether while still having children together in the future.
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The factors that led to marriage as a necessity were bringing civilization to the colony. Wives' cooperation to marriage reflected their means to survive. The wives carried trade value as the men could sell them for trade such as tobacco. In the colonial years, marriage was seen as a necessary arrangement for civilization. It was intended to tame men and give them a different view, more mature and tamed towards the colony. There was arranged marriage where colonial men were sent mail ordered brides. In current days, women gained a sense of individuality and freedom. The husband is no longer seen as the authoritative figure over the wive but as a protector to her. Marriage has changed to an option that is motivated by love. Democracy had an affect on marriage as a free choice. Self governing of the country and the Deceleration of Independence had an affect on people's independence and personal decision making. As chapter two went over families having less children, I believe marriage will change in the future by people having even fewer or no children. Also, waiting even longer to have children as women are now focusing on careers more. I believe in the future, couples are also waiting longer to even get married or avoiding marriage all together but still having children together and living together as a family.
Write a paraphrase of the information.
Following the Glorious Revolution in England, Jacob Leisler led a rebellion in ___ in support of the new Protestant monarchy in England.
Delaware
Maryland
Massachusetts
New York
how to promote nation building
how do you best explaine the difrence in social structure between Athens and Sparta
Answer:
the main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering
Answer: The Athenians had four social classes, while the Spartans had three social classes.
What could account for a sudden increase in criminal offenses or arrests in a single part
I or Part II crime over a short period of time?
Child
The crime rate is majorly impacted by the social and economical makeup of the nation. The changes in the social and economical conditions impact the crime rates in any society.
The factors that contribute to an increase in crime rates are the low employment levels, poorly defined laws, and high poverty conditions as people in such societies are ignorant with less resources to fullfill their needs. Similarly, the societies providing job opportniuties, unemployment compensations, empowerment facilities, and clearly stated laws policies would experience fewer crime fluctuations.
Part II offenses are only measured by arrest data, whereas Part I are not. Man sla ughter and forcible rap e are examples of Part II offenses. Liquor law violations and drug traff icking are examples of Part II offenses. The recent crime rates in the US are increasing in terms of property-related and theft criminal activities. However, violent crimes are decreasing such as murders and assaults.
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what is the answer to 5x-4=x-16
x = -3
Explanation:The properties of equality allow us to manipulate an equation in order to solve for a variable.
Solving For X
To solve for x, first rewrite the equation.
5x - 4 = x - 16Then, move all the variables to one side by subtracting x from both sides.
4x - 4 = -16Next, add 4 to both sides.
4x = -12Finally, divide both sides by 4.
x = -3Checking the Answer
Now that we have the answer, we can check to see if it is right by plugging the value back into the original equation.
5(-3) - 4 = -3 - 16Then, simplify the equation.
-19 = -19This shows that -3 is the correct answer.
Answer:
-3
Explanation:
5x - x = -16 + 4
4x = -12
1x = -3
This isn’t the way most people do it, it’s just the shortcut I learned to use. The answer is still correct