Can someone provide an example and counter example of a function ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A weekly salary is a function of the hourly pay rate and the number of hours worked

Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

a function is a map assigning values of a result or solution set to values of a set of initial or starting values.

we typically name these starting values x and the solution values f(x) or y (the results "created" out of x).

we often say

y = f(x)

and provide an expression or table to explain the logic of the mapping between x and f(x).

the only rule to be a function and not just a general relationship between these 2 sets :

every value in the set of starting values must have exactly one assigned solution value. not 0, not 2 (or more). one and only one.

but yes, different values of x can have the same assigned solution value. that is not a problem for a function. it just cannot be the other way around. there cannot be different solution values assigned to the same value of x.

so, a typical example of a function is a line.

e.g.

y = f(x) = 5x + 12

for every value of x you could think of (and everything else) there is exactly one result value calculated.

or the score board in a sports event :

athlete 1 : 12 points

athlete 2 : 24 points

athlete 3 : 20 points

athlete 4 : 22 points

...

the athletes are the "x". and their associated points the "f(x)" or "y".

no athlete is listed multiple times with different scores.

a typical example of not being a function is a circle. for almost every value of x inside the circle (that means for almost every point of the horizontal diameter of the circle) there are 2 values of y (that means points on the arc of the circle) : one above and one below the diameter.

or a strange score board like

athlete 1 : 12 points

athlete 2 : 24 points

athlete 3 : 20 points

athlete 2 : 22 points

athlete 4 : 22 points

...

athlete 2 is listed twice with 2 different scores.

so, this is therefore not a function.


Related Questions

Convert the following quantities to the indicated units.
24 grams per cubic centimeter to how many pounds per cubic inch?

Answers

24 grams per cubic centimeters equals 0.867 pounds per cubic inches

How to convert the quantities to the indicated units?

The quantity (x) is given as:

x = 24 grams per cubic centimeters

1 gram equals 0.00220462 pounds

So, we have:

x = 24 * 0.00220462 pounds per cubic centimeters

Evaluate

x = 0.05291088 pounds per cubic centimeters

1 cubic centimeters equals 0.0610237 cubic inches

So, we have

x = 0.05291088 pounds per 0.0610237 cubic inches

Rewrite as

x = 0.05291088/0.0610237 pounds per cubic inches

Evaluate

x =0.867 pounds per cubic inches

Hence, 24 grams per cubic centimeters equals 0.867 pounds per cubic inches

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What would happen to a cell if the transport of materials across its membrane could not take place

Answers

Answer:

If our cells couldn't control what crossed their membranes, either no molecules would make it across, or they'd be travelling willy-nilly and the internal environment would always be in flux.

4. Randall's monthly water bill from April to July is listed in the table below. What was the percent
increase in his bill from May to July?

Answers

The percent increase in his bill from May to July is 32.29%.

What is the percent increase in the bill?

Percentage can be described as a fraction out of an amount that is usually expressed as a number out of hundred. Percentages are a measure of frequency. The sign used to represent percentages is %.

The percent increase in his bill from May to July = (bill in July / bill in May)^(1/number of months) - 1

(136.50 / 78)^(1/2) - 1 = 32.29%

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The following expression gives an approximate value of the total average credit card debt in a U.S. household (in dollars)
t
years after 1995.

417
t
+
5850


Use this expression to predict what the total average credit card debt was or will be in the year 2014.

Answer: In the year 2014, the total average credit card debt for a U.S. household will be (or was)
dollars.

Answers

In the year 2014, the total average credit card debt for a U.S. household was 13,773 dollars.

What is an expression?

An expression can be defined as a mathematical equation which is used to show the relationship existing between two or more variables and numerical quantities.

How to predict the total average credit card debt in 2014?

In order to predict the total average credit card debt in 2014, we would determine the number of years (t) from 1995 to 2014 and then substitute the value into the given expression as follows:

Number of years, t = 2014 - 1995

Number of years, t = 19 years.

Substituting the years into the expression, we have;

Total average credit card debt = 417t + 5850

Total average credit card debt = 417(19) + 5850

Total average credit card debt = 7,923 + 5850

Total average credit card debt = $13,773.

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PLEASE HELPb) Darragh is inflating a balloon in the shape of a sphere. When fully inflated, the balloon has a radius of 15 cm. (i) Find the volume of Darragh's balloon when it is fully inflated. Give your answer in cm³, in terms of it.
solutions pls​

Answers

We need to know the formula for volume of a sphere to solve this question.The volume of Darragh's balloon when it is fully inflated is 3532.5[tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

A sphere can be called a circle in 3D, for example a ball is a sphere. There can be solid spheres and hollow spheres, a balloon is a hollow sphere because it has air inside it. The volume of a sphere can be calculated irrespective of it being a solid or a hollow sphere. The volume of a sphere is the capacity the sphere has, incase of a balloon the volume of a balloon means it's capacity to hold air in it. The formula for volume of a sphere is

V=[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]π[tex]r^{3}[/tex] where V is the volume, r is the radius of the sphere

In the question it is given that radius of the sphere when fully inflated is 15cm

V=[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]×3.14×15×15×15=3532.5 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Therefore we found the volume of the balloon when fully inflated to be 3532.5[tex]cm^{3}[/tex].

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A cheetah can run 70 miles per hour. What is this speed in feet per hour?

Answers

the speed of the Cheetah in feet per hour will be 369600 feet per hour when the speed if 70 miles per hour.

Speed of the Cheetah = 70 miles / hour

1 mile = 5280 feet

Now, we will convert 70 miles into feet.

For this, we will use the operation of multiplication.

We will multiply 5280 to 70 to convert the miles into feet.

So, the speed of the Cheetah will become:

Speed of the Cheetah = 5280 × 70 / hour.

Speed of the Cheetah = 369600 feet / hour.

Therefore, we get that, the speed of the Cheetah in feet per hour will be 369600 feet per hour when the speed if 70 miles per hour.

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Explain how to do -12 - (-98) + 7 - 3

Answers

Answer: 90

Step by step explanation:
Since we know a negative minus a negative equals a positive then
-12 - -98 = 86
Then 86 + 7 = 93
And finally 93 - 3 = 90

Hope this helps mate
the answer should be 90!!

Solve −3 = x/4 + 5 using the replacement set {−32, 8, 32} .

A. −32

B. 8

C. 32

D. I don't know.

Answers

The answer is C:-32

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

substitute the values from the replacement set into the right side of the equation to find which values of x make the equation true.

x = - 32

[tex]\frac{-32}{4}[/tex] + 5 = - 8 + 5 = - 3 ← True

x = 8

[tex]\frac{8}{4}[/tex] + 5 = 1 + 5 = 6 ≠ - 3 ← False

x = 32

[tex]\frac{32}{4}[/tex] + 5 = 8 + 5 = 13 ≠ - 3 ← False

the solution is therefore x = - 32

Which measurement is closest to 270 ​cm: ​9ft, 680in. or 270 in.?

Answers

The measurement 9 feet is closest to 270 centimeters.

What measure is equivalent to another measure?

In this problem we have a case of unit conversions, in which we must find what measure in a unit offers the best approximation to other represented in other unit. Please notice that a centimeter equals 25 / 762 feet and 50 / 127 inches. Now we proceed to calculate the equivalent quantities in feet and inches by simple rule of three:

x = 270 cm × (25 / 762 feet / cm)

x ≈ 8.858 feet

x = 270 cm × (50 / 127 inches / cm)

x ≈ 106.299 inches

The measurement 9 feet is closest to 270 centimeters.

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Homework 4.3 Partial Derivatives

Answers

If Partial Derivatives f(x,y) -8e^4x sin(7y) is 32 e^(4 x) sin(7 y) and

56 e^(4 x) cos(7 y)

Partial Derivatives

d/dx(8 e^(4 x) sin(7 y))

Factor out constants:

= 8 (d/dx(e^(4 x))) sin(7 y)

Using the chain rule, d/dx(e^(4 x)) = (d e^u)/(du) (du)/(dx), where u = 4 x and d/(du) (e^u) = e^u:

= e^(4 x) (d/dx(4 x)) 8 sin(7 y)

Factor out constants:

= 4 (d/dx(x)) 8 e^(4 x) sin(7 y)

Simplify the expression:

= 32 e^(4 x) (d/dx(x)) sin(7 y)

The derivative of x is 1:

= 32 e^(4 x) sin(7 y)

Simplify the expression:

32 e^(4 x) sin(7 y)

Part 2:

Partial Derivatives

d/dy(8 e^(4 x) sin(7 y))

Factor out constants:

= 8 e^(4 x) (d/dy(sin(7 y)))

Using the chain rule, d/dy(sin(7 y)) = (dsin(u))/(du). (du)/(dy), where u = 7 y and d/(du) (sin(u)) = cos(u):

= cos(7 y) (d/dy(7 y)) 8 e^(4 x)

Factor out constants:

= 7 (d/dy(y)) 8 e^(4 x) cos(7 y)

Simplify the expression:

= 56 e^(4 x) cos(7 y) (d/dy(y))

The derivative of y is 1:

=  56 e^(4 x) cos(7 y)

Simplify the expression:

56 e^(4 x) cos(7 y)

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Amy paid $66.94 for a pair of running shoes during a 15%-off sale. What was the regular price?
...

Answers

$66.94 = 85%
$66.94/85 = $0.78752941 x 100 = $78.75

Dinesh has a goal of keeping his administrative tasks below 10% of his weekly hours. In which week(s) did he meet this goal? Be sure to show your work, list the percentages in the chart below, and answer the question. Administrative Hrs Total Hours

Answers

Dinesh met his goal of keeping administrative tasks below 10% of his weekly hours in Weeks 2, 3, and 4.

How are the percentages determined?

The percentages of administrative tasks are computed by dividing the administrative hours worked by the total hours worked each week.

Percentages are ratios or portions of a variable in the whole number.

Data and Calculations:

               Administrative Hrs     Total Hours Worked  Admin %   Goal Met?

Week 1             4.25                          40 hours              10.625%       No

Week 2            2.57                          40 hours                6.425%       Yes

Week 3            3.83                          40 hours                9.575%       Yes

Week 4            3.40                         40 hours                 8.500%      Yes

Thus, Dinesh met his goal of keeping administrative tasks below 10% of his weekly hours in Weeks 2, 3, and 4.

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Question Completion:

               Administrative Hrs     Total Hours Worked  Admin %   Goal Met?

Week 1             4.25                          10 hours

Week 2            2.57                           8 hours  

Week 3            3.83                           8 hours

Week 4            3.40                           8 hours

add 1/2 + 1/4 + 1 1/4 ​

Answers

Answer:

Final answer is 2

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 = 0.5
1/4 = 0.25
1 1/4 = 1.25

1.25 + 0.25 = 1.5 + 0.5 = 2

Write a polynomial equation with integer coefficients that has the given roots.
x = -1 x=-6

Answers

Polynomial equation with integer coefficients that has roots x= -1 and

x = -6 is equal to x² +7x +6=0.

As given in the question,

Given roots for the polynomial equation with integer coefficient are

x = -1 ⇒ x + 1=0

x = -6 ⇒ x + 6 =0

Polynomial equation is

( x + 1) ( x + 6) =0

⇒ x² + 1x + 6x + 6 =0

⇒ x² + 7x + 6 =0

Therefore, polynomial equation with integer coefficients that has roots x= -1 and x = -6 is equal to x² +7x +6=0.

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A survey of 541 adults aged 18-24 year olds was conducted in which they
were asked what they did last Friday night. It found:
181 watched TV
• 180 hung out with friends
• 150 ate pizza
• 46 watched TV and ate pizza, but did not hang out with friends
• 36 watched TV and hung out with friends, but did not eat pizza
• 29 hung out with friends and ate pizza, but did not watch TV
• 25 watched TV, hung out with friends, and ate pizza
How may 18-24 year olds did not do any of these three activities last Friday

Answers

Answer: 30

Step-by-step explanation:

181+180+150=

361+150=511

541-511=30 18-24 year olds

**46 of 181 students that watched TV ate pizza and the same 46 students of  the 150 students that ate pizza watched TV.

Find the area of the shaded region. Help please!

Answers

Answer:

Around 73cm

Step-by-step explanation:

314.16 is the area of the whole circle

shaded is 85/365 (around 23 percent)

What is 8x99 in expression form

Answers

In expression form, 8(99) is 8 ( 100 - 1 ) = 792, by basic algebra.

What is basic algebra?

Numbers, variables, constants, expressions, equations, linear equations, and quadratic equations are all part of the basics of algebra. Additionally, the algebraic expressions contain the basic arithmetic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Now, Given:

8 x 99

We know 99 = 100 - 1.

Thus, by basic algebra, 8 ( 99) = 8 (100 - 1)

8 ( 100 - 1) = 8(100) - 8(1)

8( 100 - 1) = 800 - 8 = 792.

Hence, In expression form, 8(99) is 8 ( 100 - 1 ) = 792, by basic algebra.

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The speed of the wind, w, is at most 56 miles per hour. The translation is

Answers

Answer:

56mph

Step-by-step explanation:

i hope this is the answer you were looking for


In A PQR, QT is
an altitude...QT=


(1) 10
(3) 4
(2) 8
(4) 6

Answers

Answer:

20 psectacles and scranbled

Does anyone know where the a in front of the parentheses for the LCD : a(a+5)(a-6) came from?

Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

If you factor [tex]a^2-a-30[/tex] you get [tex]\left(a^2+5a\right)+\left(-6a-30\right)[/tex]

= [tex]a(a+5)-6(a+5)[/tex]

= [tex]a(a+5)(a-6)[/tex]

That's where the a comes in

Not sure if that answers your question

The sum of
5
9
and six times a number is equal to
2
subtracted from seven times the number. Find the number.

Answers

ANSWER:

x=61

STEPS FOR SOLVING LINEAR EQUATION :

59+6x=7x−2

Subtract 7x from both sides.

59+6x−7x=−2

Combine 6x and −7x to get −x.

59−x=−2

Subtract 59 from both sides.

−x=−2−59

Subtract 59 from −2 to get −61.

−x=−61

Multiply both sides by −1.

x=61

Hope it helps!!!

;}

Answer:

answer to the question is x=61

12. Ben and Jerry invest $50 000 and $75 000 respectively in the same bank.
If the rate is 8%, how many whole years will it take for Ben to cross the amount of money that Jerry would have in 2 years?

Answers

Jerry: $75000 x 1.08 = $81000 x 1.08 = $87480 after 2 years

Ben: $50000 x 1.08 = $54000 x 1.08 = $58320 x 1.08 = $62.985.6 x 1.08 = $68024.45 x 1.08 = $73466.40 x 1.08 = $79343.72 x 1.08 = $85691.21 x 1.08 = $92546.51 after 8 years.

It would take 7 whole years to cross the amount that Jerry would have in 2 years.

The study of Euclidean geometry has led to the development and acceptance
of other non-Euclidean types of geometry.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

convert into power notation (-2197)​

Answers

-2197^1 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

MAYA WALKED 34 1/2 MILES . KALEB WALKED 24 1/2 MILES. HOW MANY MILES WS WALKED IN TOTAL

Answers

Answer:

Two halves make a whole

34 + 24 + (1/2 + 1/2)

34 + 24 + 1

34.50 plus. 24.50 is equal to 59

if you add all the prime numbers between 2 and 33 and then multiply it by itself y

Answers

Answer:

24964

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this works - btw this is not including 2 and 33

a map has a scale of 1:1000.
i)
What distance on the ground (in meters) is represented on the map as
(a) 2cm (b) 7.6cm?
ii)
What distance on the map represents
(a) 100m (b) 2.6km?

Answers

(a) The distance on the ground represented 2 cm on the map  is 2000 cm.

(b) The distance on the ground represented 7.6 cm on the map  is 7600 cm

It is a technique wherever we discover worth|the worth} of one unit from the worth of multiple units and also the value of multiple units from the worth of one unit

It is given that a map has a scale of 1:1000 which means that 1 cm of the map represents 1000 cm on the ground .

i) (a) Using unitary method , we get

1 cm on map is equivalent to = 1000 cm on the ground

 2 cm on map is equivalent to  = 2 × 1000

                                                      = 2000 cm on the ground

(b) Using unitary method , we get

1 cm on map is equivalent to = 1000 cm on the ground

 7.6 cm on map is equivalent to  = 7.6 × 1000

                                                      = 7600 cm on the ground

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Combine like terms to simplify the expression:

12x-3(3x-5)+24

Answers

Answer:

3(x+13)

Step-by-step explanation:

use the distributive property to multiply -3 by

3x -5

12x -9x + 15 + 24

then

combine 12x and -9x to get 3

add 15 + 24 to get 39

help i need help i this please

Answers

Answer:

-∞ and -∞ both answers

Step-by-step explanation:

From the graph it is clear that as x becomes smaller and smaller, y gets smaller and smaller. So as x → -∞, y → -∞

On the positive x side, as x gets bigger and bigger, y gets smaller and smaller so
as x → +∞, y → -∞

find derivative from first principle:
x² tanx​

Answers

Answer:

f'(x) = 2.x.tan(x) + x²/cos²(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = x².tan(x)

=> f'(x) = (x²)' . tan(x) + x². (tan(x))'

= 2x.tan(x) + x² . 1/cos²(x)

=> f'(x) = 2.x.tan(x) + x²/cos²(x)

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