In competitive markets, it is not necessary for all buyers to be informed or change their purchasing behavior in response to changes in prices and quality for markets to function effectively.
Rather, competitive market efficiency is dependent on the existence of a sufficient number of informed buyers and sellers, as well as easy entry and exit into and out of the market. Competitive markets are characterized by the existence of many small firms that compete against each other by offering a similar product or service at a comparable price. Competitive markets are often beneficial to customers because they frequently result in lower costs and improved product quality. Moreover, businesses that are inefficient or have higher costs than their competitors are likely to be pushed out of the market because customers will flock to cheaper options that offer comparable or superior quality products or services. As a result, competitive markets often favor the most efficient and competitive companies who are able to offer the best products or services at the lowest cost.
In conclusion, competitive markets are efficient when there are a sufficient number of informed buyers and sellers, as well as easy entry and exit into and out of the market. Therefore, not all buyers need to be informed or change their behavior in response to changes in prices and quality for markets to function efficiently.
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external investors allocate capital by taking stakes in businesses with high growth and profitability potential. which of the following is a disadvantage for external investors? a. limited access to information b. cannot estimate the performance of individual businesses c. unlimited access to information d. can understand the operational dynamics in large organizations
The correct option is (a) limited access to information
External investors are individuals who are not part of the management of a company but invest their capital in businesses with high growth and profitability potential. External investors have the power to allocate capital and take stakes in a business.
However, there are some disadvantages of external investors, which are discussed below: Disadvantages of external investors Limited access to information: External investors do not have the same level of access to information as management or board members of a company.
This is because companies have a legal obligation to protect confidential information. Hence, external investors are limited in terms of the information they can access about the company they are investing in. Cannot estimate the performance of individual businesses:
External investors are not able to estimate the performance of individual businesses with the same degree of accuracy as management or board members. This is because external investors do not have the same level of access to the internal workings of a business. Unlimited access to information:
External investors are not given unlimited access to information because companies have a legal obligation to protect confidential information. Hence, this option is incorrect. Can understand the operational dynamics in large organizations:
External investors do not understand the operational dynamics of a business as well as management or board members.
This is because they are not involved in the day-to-day running of the business. Hence, this option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct option is (a) limited access to information.
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hange in the asset turnover ratio from 2.0 to 1.8 would indicate a.an increase in the effectiveness of assets in producing sales. b.a favorable trend in using assets to generate sales. c.an unfavorable trend in using assets to generate sales. d.none of these choices are correct.
The change in the asset turnover ratio from 2.0 to 1.8 indicates an unfavorable trend in using assets to generate sales. The correct option is c.
Asset turnover is a financial ratio that compares the total amount of company revenue to the total amount of assets in use. Asset turnover is used to assess the productivity of a company's assets. The formula for asset turnover is as follows: Sales / Total Assets = Asset Turnover. This ratio measures the efficiency of a company's use of its assets to generate revenue. It is calculated by dividing a company's total sales by its total assets. A decrease in the asset turnover ratio suggests that the company is less efficient at using its assets to generate sales, meaning fewer sales per asset.
In this case, the decrease in the asset turnover ratio indicates that the company is becoming less effective at using its assets to produce sales. While it is possible that this could be due to a decrease in sales, it is more likely that the decrease is due to an increase in the company's assets. This means that the company has increased its assets, but is not able to generate enough sales to make up for the increase.
Overall, the decrease in the asset turnover ratio is indicative of an unfavorable trend in the company's ability to use its assets to generate sales. It suggests that the company needs to better manage its assets in order to generate more sales. Hence, the correct option is c.
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fill in the blank. the economic principle of___says that when there are two houses in the same neighborhood with the same size, appeal, and utility, the lower-priced one will tend to sell first.
The economic principle of substitution says that when there are two houses in the same neighborhood with the same size, appeal, and utility, the lower-priced one will tend to sell first.
Substitution refers to the practice of utilizing a less costly alternative if a commodity appears to be overly expensive or beyond the consumer's budget.
The economic principle of substitution refers to the idea that people will substitute goods or services that are more cost-effective or efficient. This economic principle is used in situations where similar commodities can be used in place of one another.
When there are two or more competing goods with similar attributes, the cheaper one is more likely to be purchased.
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Which of the following does NOT affect your FICO score? Type in the number of the correct answer.
(1) length of credit history (2) payment history (3) years at current job(4) types of credit usedJim has an annual income of $180,000. Apple bank has a maximum front end DTI limit of 28%, what is the most they will allow Jim to spend on monthly principal, interest, taxes and insurance?
Type in the number of the correct answer.(1) length of credit history (2) payment history (3) years at current job(4) types of credit used," the correct answer is (3) years at current job.
When answering questions on the platform Brainly, it is important to always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. Answers should be concise and not provide extraneous amounts of detail. Typos or irrelevant parts of the question should be ignored, and the following terms should be used in the answer to address the specific question:For the question
"Which of the following does NOT affect your FICO score? The length of credit history, payment history, and types of credit used all affect an individual's FICO score.In regards to the second question, Jim has an annual income of $180,000 and Apple bank has a maximum front end DTI limit of 28%.
To determine the most Jim will be allowed to spend on monthly principal, interest, taxes, and insurance, the following steps should be taken:1. Determine Jim's monthly income: Divide his annual income by 12: $180,000/12 = $15,0002. Determine the maximum allowed monthly payment: Multiply Jim's monthly income by the maximum front end DTI limit: $15,000 x 0.28 = $4,200Therefore, the most Jim will be allowed to spend on monthly principal, interest, taxes, and insurance is $4,200.
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there are two product development teams, team toyzon and team zan. team toyzon follows traditional way and team zon follows agile way of working. which team has the higher chance to provide early benefts to the customer?
Team Zon has a higher chance of providing early benefits to the customer, since they use the Agile approach. Agile teams are able to develop products quickly and efficiently, allowing them to produce and deliver results faster than traditional methods.
The Agile approach is a software development methodology that emphasizes iterative development, continuous delivery, and customer collaboration. Agile teams break the development process down into smaller, more manageable pieces, and work on each piece independently. This approach allows them to be more flexible and responsive to changing customer needs and market conditions, which ultimately leads to faster delivery of benefits to customers.
One of the key principles of Agile development is delivering working software early and often. By breaking down the development process into smaller chunks and delivering working software at regular intervals, Agile teams are able to provide early benefits to the customer. This means that customers can start using and benefiting from the product much earlier in the development process than they would with traditional methods.
In contrast, traditional development methods typically involve a long, linear development process that can take months or even years to complete. This can result in delayed benefits for the customer, as they have to wait for the product to be fully developed before they can start using it.
Another advantage of the Agile approach is its emphasis on customer collaboration. Agile teams work closely with customers throughout the development process, soliciting feedback and incorporating it into the product. This ensures that the final product meets the customer's needs and expectations, which increases customer satisfaction and loyalty.
In summary, the Agile approach is well-suited to delivering early benefits to customers because it emphasizes iterative development, continuous delivery, and customer collaboration. By breaking down the development process into smaller chunks and delivering working software early and often, Agile teams can provide customers with early benefits that traditional development methods cannot match.
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problem 6-57 (algo) predetermined rates and product profitability: two stage cost allocation (lo 6-3, 4, 5) social media, inc. (smi) has two services for users. toot!, which connects tutors with students who are looking for tutoring services, and tix, which can be used to buy, sell, or exchange event tickets. for the following year, smi expects the following results. toot! tix total users 15,500 22,100 37,600 revenues $ 2,000,000 $ 2,080,000 $ 4,080,000 engineering hours 10,400 8,400 18,800 engineering cost $ 881,000 $ 999,000 $ 1,880,000 administrative costs $ 1,504,000 the company is considering using a two-stage cost allocation system and wants to assess the effects on reported product profits. the company is considering using engineering hours and users as the allocation base. additional information follows. toot! tix total engineering hours 10,400 8,400 18,800 users 15,500 22,100 37,600 engineering-hour related administrative cost $ 199,280 user-related administrative cost $ 1,304,720 required: a. compute the predetermined overhead rate used to apply the two administrative costs pools to the two services assuming smi uses the proposed two-stage cost system to allocate administrative costs. b. based on the rates computed in requirement (a), what is the profit for each service?
Problem 6-57 (Algo): Predetermined Rates and Product Profitability: Two Stage Cost Allocation (LO 6-3, 4, 5): Social Media, Inc. (SMI) has two services for users, Toor! and Tix. For the following year, SMI expects the following results:
The company is considering using a two-stage cost allocation system and wants to assess the effects on reported product profits. The company is considering using engineering hours and users as the allocation base. Additional information follows:
A. Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to apply the two administrative costs pools to the two services assuming SMI uses the proposed two-stage cost system to allocate administrative costs.
For the engineering-hour related administrative cost, the predetermined overhead rate is $199,280 / 18,800 engineering hours = $10.56 per engineering hour.
For the user-related administrative cost, the predetermined overhead rate is $1,304,720 / 37,600 users = $34.81 per user.
B. Based on the rates computed in requirement (a), what is the profit for each service?
For Toor!, the profit is $2,000,000 - ($10.56 x 10,400 engineering hours) - ($34.81 x 15,500 users) = $425,410.
For Tix, the profit is $2,080,000 - ($10.56 x 8,400 engineering hours) - ($34.81 x 22,100 users) = $573,670.
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when jason bought a car and went to register it with the state department of motor vehicles, he needed to show proof of insurance. what kind of insurance did jason need to have?
When Jason bought a car and went to register it with the state department of motor vehicles, he needed to show proof of insurance. The kind of insurance that Jason needed to have is liability insurance.
What is liability insurance?Liability insurance is a type of insurance policy that provides protection to a business or individual against the risk of being sued or held legally responsible for damage or injury caused to others. It is a type of insurance coverage that protects against claims arising from bodily injury, property damage, or other types of damages.
The liability insurance covers the cost of legal defense and any settlement or judgment that the court may award to the victim or claimant. The liability insurance is usually required by law in most states before an individual can legally operate a motor vehicle.
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how does the influence held by households vary from the product market, to the labor market, to the financial market?
The influence held by households varies in the product market, labor market, and financial market as follows:
Product market:
Households are one of the primary consumers in the product market, and their choices have a significant impact on the market. The product market is a two-sided market, with producers on one side and consumers on the other.
Households are a critical component of the consumer side, and their decisions on which goods and services to buy and how much to spend have a significant impact on the market.
Labor market:
In the labor market, households are the supply side. They offer their labor services in exchange for pay. The supply of labor is influenced by a variety of factors, including education, skills, and location.
A household's decision to work or not is influenced by many factors, including wages, job availability, and working conditions.
Financial market:
In the financial market, households are on the demand side. Households are the primary source of savings and investment funds. Financial markets allow households to invest in companies and participate in economic growth while also providing an avenue for them to borrow money when they require it.
Financial markets have a significant impact on the economy, and households are one of the key players.
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alen has to keep withen the 15.00 budget. tax is 6.5%. what is his total if he buys a notebook, 1 pack of paper, 1 set of dividers, 2 pens and 5 pencils
As per the budget, the tax on the items is $0.715.
First of all, we need to calculate the tax on the total amount of the items. Tax is basically a percentage of the total cost that is paid to the government. In this case, the tax is 6.5%. To calculate the tax, we need to multiply the total cost by 6.5% or 0.065. So, let's add up the cost of all the items:
Notebook: $1.50
Pack of paper: $2.00
Set of dividers: $3.00
Two pens: $1.00 each, so $2.00 in total
Five pencils: $0.50 each, so $2.50 in total
The total cost of all the items is $11.00. Now we need to calculate the tax on this amount. We can do this by multiplying $11.00 by 6.5% or 0.065:
Tax = $11.00 x 0.065 = $0.715
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a family spend 6500 for food last year and spent 6695 this year. by how much did the cost of livbing increase
A family spend 6500 for food last year and spent 6695 this year. By how much did the cost of living increase is 3%. Thus, option (c) is correct.
We must determine the percentage increase in the expense of living from last year to this year in order to fix the issue.
The cost of living is new value = 6,695
The cost of living is old value = 6,500
To calculate the percentage increase:
Percentage increase = (new value - old value) / old value x 100%
Percentage increase = (6,695 - 6,500) / 6,500 x 100%
Percentage increase = 195 / 6500
Percentage increase = 0.33 or 3%
The cost of living increased by 3% from last year to this year. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.
A family spent $6,500 for food last year and spent $6,695 this year. By how much did the cost of living increase?
A) 65%
B) 0.98%
C) 3%
D) 1.5%
E) 5%
you choose influence consideration as your marketing objective and the similar audiences targeting option for a display ad campaign. in display ad campaigns, what are similar audiences built from?
Similar audiences for a display ad campaign are built from collected data about existing users of a website or app, such as which products they view, what content they engage with, how often they interact with ads, and so on.
In a display ad campaign, similar audiences are built from user data such as search history, web activity, and online purchases. The data is then used to identify patterns that match those of existing customers and create an audience group that shares similar characteristics with them. This group is then used to target potential customers who are similar to the existing customers and are likely to be interested in the products or services the business offers. As a result, this audience type has been proven to be an effective way to boost conversions, engagement, and other marketing goals.
Overall, similar audiences targeting is a useful tool for display ad campaigns, as it can help businesses to reach potential customers more effectively. By using data to identify groups of people who share common interests and behavior patterns, businesses can target their ads more precisely and improve their chances of converting those users into customers.
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on-premises systems are locally installed and configured information systems that are time-intensive to manage but reduce costs overall.
On-premises systems are locally installed and configured information systems that are time-intensive to manage but reduce costs overall.An on-premises system is an IT infrastructure that is installed and configured locally, rather than in the cloud.
An on-premises system is hosted and operated by an organization and is managed by an IT team within the company. The IT team is responsible for managing the infrastructure, including the server, data center, network, and storage.An on-premises system is time-consuming to maintain, but it is less expensive than a cloud-based system. The infrastructure is owned by the organization and is therefore more secure than cloud-based systems.
An on-premises system provides greater control over the infrastructure, enabling organizations to customize and configure the system to their exact needs. On-premises systems are commonly used in large enterprises where data security is a top priority. They are also used by companies that have limited bandwidth or unreliable internet connections. On-premises systems provide a high level of reliability and uptime, and they are often used to host mission-critical applications.
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after successfully meeting all requirements, your north carolina driver's license will be issued to you by
After successfully meeting all the requirements, your North Carolina driver's license will be issued to you by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
The DMV is a government agency that is responsible for issuing driver's licenses, vehicle registrations, and other driving-related documents. When you apply for a driver's license in North Carolina, you will need to meet certain requirements to obtain your license.
The requirements include being at least 16 years of age, completing a driver's education course, passing a written test and a driving test, and having proof of identification and residency. Once you have completed all the requirements, you will need to visit a DMV office to apply for your license. You will need to bring your proof of identification and residency, your driver's education certificate, and a completed application form.
You will also need to pay the required fee for your license. After submitting your application, you will be required to take a vision test and a driving test. Once you have successfully passed these tests, the DMV will issue your North Carolina driver's license. Your license will be valid for a period of eight years, after which you will need to renew it.
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when decision makers increase their commitment to a project despite negative information about it, they are experiencing which type of bias?
The type of bias experienced by decision makers when they increase their commitment to a project despite negative information about it is called the "sunk cost bias".
This bias occurs when decision makers make choices based on past investments, rather than on the potential return of their future investments.
Essentially, this bias occurs when decision makers are committed to a project regardless of the costs that they have already invested, because they do not want to believe that their past investments were a waste.
This bias causes decision makers to continue investing in a project even when it is no longer beneficial or rational to do so. In order to avoid this bias, decision makers must be aware of their investment costs and their potential returns when making decisions.
They should also be willing to abandon projects when they are no longer beneficial and not let their past investments cloud their judgment.
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kirby was an experienced manager who gathered his team each morning and assigned tasks. lucy supervised a second team; she did not tell them what to do but what needs to be done overall. lucy's team constantly showed higher productivity. what does this example demonstrate?
Team leadership that is progressive is the best.
Progressive team leadership: what is it?A forward-thinking, inclusive, and people-centered manner of thinking and acting is what is meant by "progressive leadership." It is a style of leadership that is founded on the idea that a company's most valuable resource is its employees. Many will contend that either you are born a leader or you are not.
A progressive leader is one who challenges the status quo without fear. They constantly search for novel and creative ways to tackle issues rather than relying on old solutions. They are aware that the world is continuously evolving and that being adaptable will help you stay ahead of the curve.
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documenting that each workstation works relatively independently of the others and that batching orders led to extensive work-in-process buffers between stations is an example of this step in the continuous lean journey?
Yes, documenting that each workstation works relatively independently of the others and that batching orders led to extensive work-in-process buffers between stations is an example of this step in the continuous lean journey.
This step involves analyzing the flow of materials and information through the workstations and identifying areas of improvement, such as decreasing work-in-process and non-value added activities.
Documenting how each workstation runs independently, as well as how batching orders leads to large work-in-process buffers between stations, is an important step in the continuous lean journey. By recording this data and analyzing it, organizations can gain insight into areas of improvement in the production process, such as reducing the amount of work-in-process and non-value added activities.
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susan and her supervisor, walsh, suggest holding off one month on releasing the daniel report in order to secure funding for restructuring. if the restructuring helped more people in the long run than the number of people injured (or killed) in the month before releasing the report, this would indicate susan and walsh are following which ethical perspective?
Susan and her supervisor, Walsh suggest holding off one month on releasing the Daniel Report in order to secure funding for restructuring. This would indicate Susan and Walsh are following the consequentialist ethical perspective.
Consequentialist ethics, also known as consequentialism, is a philosophical view in which an action is judged entirely based on its outcomes or results. The rightness or wrongness of an action is determined by its effects. An ethical theory that bases good and evil in the results or consequences of the actions is called consequentialism. Susan and Walsh are recommending holding off one month on releasing the Daniel Report in order to secure funding for restructuring. This is an example of consequentialist ethics because it focuses on the consequences of releasing the report. According to consequentialist ethics, an action is morally right if it leads to the greatest good for the greatest number of people. In conclusion, Susan and Walsh are following consequentialist ethical perspective.
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starling wants to retire with $2430000 in his retirement account exactly 40 years from today. he will make annual deposits at the end of each year to fund his retirement account. if he can earn 8 percent per year, how much must he deposit each year? round to the nearest penny.
The $1518750 total annual payment will be made.
What is the projected value of an annuity?The value of a series of recurring payments at a specific future date, assuming a specific rate of return, or discount rate, is the future value of an annuity.
An annuity is calculated using the following formula: Future Value of an Annuity is calculated using the formula C (((1+i)n - 1)/i), where C represents the regular payment, I represents the annual interest rate or discount rate in decimal form, and n represents the number of years or periods. In essence, 1 is multiplied by the interest expressed as a decimal, and then n is added.
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on the cash budget, what is subtracted from total cash available to find the cash excess or deficiency?
On the cash budget, what is subtracted from total cash available to find the cash excess or deficiency the cash payments are subtracted from the cash receipts to determine the amount of cash remaining. A cash budget is a financial management tool that projects cash inflows and outflows over a specific period.
The cash budget outlines the amount of cash available, how much cash will be used, and the amount of cash that will remain at the end of a specific period. Cash receipts are money received by a company from its operations, investments, or financing activities.
The cash payments are the payments that are made by a company, including the cost of goods sold, employee salaries and wages, rent, utilities, and other expenses. A cash excess occurs when the company has more cash than it needs to meet its obligations, whereas a cash deficiency occurs when a company does not have enough cash to meet its obligations.
A cash budget helps a company to plan its cash flows and ensure that it has enough cash to meet its obligations. To calculate the cash excess or deficiency, the following formula is used:
Cash excess or deficiency = Total cash receipts - Total cash payments If the result is positive, it is called a cash excess, whereas if it is negative, it is called a cash deficiency.
A cash excess means that the company has more cash than it needs to meet its obligations and may choose to invest the extra cash or use it to pay off debt. A cash deficiency means that the company does not have enough cash to meet its obligations and may have to borrow money or sell assets to raise cash.
Therefore, a cash budget is an essential tool for financial planning and helps a company to manage its cash flows effectively.
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an externality is: multiple choice question. the benefit enjoyed or cost imposed due to the production or consumption of a good or service without any consequences to a third party. the benefit enjoyed by or cost imposed on a third party not directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service. the benefit or cost expected by a third party directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service. all benefits or costs involved in the production or consumption of a good or service.
An advantage received by or expense incurred by a third party who is not directly engaged in the creation or usage of a commodity or service is known as an externality. The correct answer is B.
An externality is a term used in economics to refer to the effects or consequences of a market activity that are experienced by a third party who is not directly involved in the production or consumption of the good or service.
Externalities can be either positive or negative. Positive externalities occur when a market activity generates benefits for a third party that is not reflected in the price of the good or service. For example, a homeowner who plants flowers in their front yard not only enjoys the beauty of their garden but also provides a pleasant view for their neighbors.
Negative externalities occur when a market activity imposes costs on a third party that is not reflected in the price of the good or service. For example, air pollution from a factory can negatively affect the health of nearby residents.
Externalities are important in economics because they can lead to market failures, where the market fails to allocate resources efficiently. As a result, governments often intervene to regulate externalities, either through taxes, subsidies, or regulations, to ensure that the costs and benefits of economic activity are properly accounted for.
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Complete question:
An externality is: multiple choice question.
A - the benefit enjoyed or cost imposed due to the production or consumption of a good or service without any consequences to a third party.
B - the benefit enjoyed by or cost imposed on a third party not directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service.
C - the benefit or cost expected by a third party directly involved in the production or consumption of a good or service.
D - all benefits or costs involved in the production or consumption of a good or service.
the records of garden company indicate sales of $950,000, cost of goods sold of $560,000, an ending inventory balance of $100,000, and estimated returns of 1% of sales. the adjusting entries to journalize estimated returns will include a
The adjusting entries to journalize estimated returns will include a debit to the estimated returns expense account for $9,500 and a credit to the sales returns and allowances account for $9,500.
To journalize the estimated returns, we need to estimate the amount of returns based on the sales and apply the estimated return percentage to the sales. The journal entry to record the estimated returns will include a debit to the estimated returns account and a credit to the sales returns and allowances account.
Here is the journal entry:
Debit: Estimated returns expense $9,500
Credit: Sales returns and allowances $9,500
The estimated returns expense is debited for $9,500, which is 1% of the sales of $950,000.
The sales returns and allowances account is credited for $9,500 to reduce the sales revenue by the estimated returns.
Note that the ending inventory balance is not relevant for this adjusting entry, as it is used to calculate the cost of goods sold, not the estimated returns.
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the fed agreed to purchase municipal bonds as long as they were not used to refinance to a lower rate as a pandemic response. group of answer choices true false
This statement "the fed agreed to purchase municipal bonds as long as they were not used to refinance to a lower rate as a pandemic response" is false.
The Federal Reserve did agree to purchase municipal bonds as part of its response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In fact, the Fed announced in April 2020 that it would expand its Municipal Liquidity Facility (MLF) to provide up to $500 billion in lending to states and eligible local governments.
However, there were some restrictions on the use of the funds. Specifically, the MLF could only be used to purchase municipal bonds issued to manage cash flow disruptions caused by the pandemic and to repay outstanding debt incurred to address those disruptions. It could not be used to refinance debt that was issued prior to the pandemic and was not related to pandemic-related cash flow disruptions.
So while the Fed did agree to purchase municipal bonds, there were some limitations on the use of the funds.
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g if a firm's total debt ratio is greater than 0.5, then: group of answer choices its current liabilities are quite high its debt-equity ratio exceeds 1.0 it has more long-term debt than equity it has too few total assets
If a firm's total debt ratio is greater than 0.5, then it means that its total liabilities are quite high compared to its total assets.
The total debt or liability here is the obligation that must be paid by the company in cash within a certain period of time. These liabilities are divided into three categories based on the time of repayment, namely long-term liabilities, current liabilities and other liabilities.
The total debt ratio is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total assets. Additionally, if the total debt ratio is greater than 0.5, then it means that the firm's debt-equity ratio exceeds 1.0, as the debt-equity ratio is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total equity. This means that the firm has more long-term debt than equity, and has too few total assets.
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what does the receiving business was closed and delivery has been rescheduled for the next business day.
The phrase "the receiving business was closed and delivery has been rescheduled for the next business day" means that the intended recipient of a delivery was not able to receive the package or shipment due to the closure of their business on the expected delivery date. As a result, the delivery has been postponed and scheduled for the following business day when the receiving business is expected to be open and able to accept the delivery.
consider a 12 year loan with annual payments at 5 if the loan amount is 250000 compute the interest paid in the eight year
The annual interest paid in the 8th year would be $9,769.93.
The annual interest paid in the 8th year of a 12 year loan with an annual payment of 5% and a loan amount of $250,000 would be calculated as follows:
Step 1: Calculate the loan balance after 8 years:
$250,000 x (1 - (1 + 0.05)-8) = $195,398.55
Step 2: Calculate the interest payment for the 8th year:
$195,398.55 x 0.05 = $9,769.93
Therefore, the annual interest paid in the 8th year would be $9,769.93.
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what is the expected percent return and standard deviation for a person who constructs a portfolio by investing $420 in stock 1 and $180 in stock 2? (round your answer for standard deviation to two decimal places.)
The expected percent return of the portfolio is 8.4%, and the standard deviation is 13.42%.
To answer this question, we need to know the expected percent returns and standard deviations of stock 1 and stock 2, as well as the correlation between the two stocks. Let's assume that we have this information:
Stock 1 has an expected return of 8% and a standard deviation of 12%Stock 2 has an expected return of 12% and a standard deviation of 18%The correlation between the two stocks is 0.6To calculate the expected percent return and standard deviation of the portfolio, we can use the following formulas:
Expected percent return of portfolio = w1 × r1 + w2 × r2
Standard deviation of portfolio = sqrt(w1^2 × s1^2 + w2^2 × s2^2 + 2 × w1 × w2 × s1 × s2 × p)
Where:
w1 and w2 are the weights of stock 1 and stock 2 in the portfolio, respectively (in this case, w1 = 0.7 and w2 = 0.3)r1 and r2 are the expected percent returns of stock 1 and stock 2, respectivelys1 and s2 are the standard deviations of stock 1 and stock 2, respectivelyp is the correlation between the two stocksPlugging in the numbers, we get:
Expected percent return of portfolio = 0.7 × 8% + 0.3 × 12% = 8.4%
Standard deviation of portfolio = sqrt((0.7^2 × 12%^2) + (0.3^2 × 18%^2) + (2 × 0.7 × 0.3 × 12% × 18% × 0.6)) = 13.42%
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the value of the slope of a society's production possibility frontier is called its a. unemployment rate. b. marginal rate of transformation. c. marginal rate of substitution. d. inflation rate.
The value of the slope of a society's production possibility frontier is called its marginal rate of transformation.
The production possibility frontier (PPF) illustrates the amount of output of one commodity that must be given up to generate a single unit of another commodity, assuming that all inputs and technological factors are constant. It depicts the maximum amount of products that an economy can produce, provided that its resources are utilized effectively and efficiently, as well as the available technology is employed optimally.
The slope of the production possibility frontier is referred to as the marginal rate of transformation. It demonstrates the rate at which the production of one commodity must be reduced to increase the production of another commodity by a single unit.
As a result, it represents the opportunity cost of producing a product in terms of other goods, as the price of one item rises as the price of the other falls. The production possibility frontier and its slope are both critical in economic studies.
It assists in the comprehension of the concept of opportunity cost, which is the cost of selecting one option over another. Furthermore, understanding the PPF can aid in the selection of the most efficient production technique, allowing for the production of more goods while minimizing the opportunity cost.
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which of the following changes to a company's contribution income statement will always lower the break-even point (either in units or in dollars)?multiple choicesales price increases by 10%.sales price decreases by 5%.variable costs increase by 10% and fixed costs decrease by 5%.variable costs decrease by 5% and fixed costs increase by 10%.
The changes to a company's contribution income statement will always lower the break-even point A. Sales price increases by 10%.
A break-even point is the point at which a company's total revenues equal its total costs, meaning that the company is not making a profit but is also not losing money. To lower the break-even point, either the company's revenues need to increase or its costs need to decrease. When the sales price increases by 10%, the company's contribution margin per unit (the difference between the sales price and the variable cost per unit) also increases.
With a higher contribution margin, fewer units need to be sold to cover the fixed costs, thus lowering the break-even point in terms of both units and dollars. In contrast, when the sales price decreases by 5% (option B), the contribution margin per unit decreases, and more units need to be sold to cover the fixed costs, increasing the break-even point.
Regarding option C, the combined effect of a 10% increase in variable costs and a 5% decrease in fixed costs on the break-even point cannot be determined without knowing the exact figures. It depends on the initial values and their proportion to each other.
In option D, the 5% decrease in variable costs would increase the contribution margin per unit. However, the 10% increase in fixed costs would offset this benefit, and more units would need to be sold to cover the higher fixed costs. As a result, the break-even point might not necessarily decrease in this case.
Therefore, the only option that will always lower the break-even point is when the A. sales price increases by 10%.
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is it unusual for a marketing employee to feel that doing her job is more about reading email than creating advertising campaigns?
No, it is not unusual for a marketing employee to feel that doing her job is more about reading email than creating advertising campaigns. In today’s digital world, much of marketing is focused on email marketing.
Email marketing involves creating campaigns, writing and editing emails, creating strategies to reach target audiences, and ensuring that messages are delivered to the right audiences. Additionally, email campaigns need to be tracked, analyzed, and optimized to ensure they are effective.
As a result, a marketing employee may find themselves spending more time reading emails and assessing data than they do creating campaigns. It is also important to note that there are many other components to marketing, including traditional advertising, public relations, event management, and more.
Ultimately, it is not unusual for a marketing employee to spend a great deal of their time reading and responding to emails in order to create effective campaigns.
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what is an advantage of direct marketing? multiple choice question. it can be customized to match the needs of a target
An advantage of direct marketing is that it can be customized to match the needs of a target audience.
What is direct marketing?Direct marketing is a marketing strategy that involves communicating with customers directly without using intermediaries such as advertising, public relations, or salespeople. Companies use direct marketing to contact customers with targeted messages, encouraging them to make purchases, respond to surveys, or take some other action.
Direct marketing has several advantages, including:
Personalization - Direct marketing allows businesses to tailor their messaging to the needs and preferences of individual customers, providing a more personalized experience. This is important because customers are more likely to respond positively to messages that are relevant to their interests.Cost-effectiveness - Direct marketing is a cost-effective way to reach customers because businesses can target specific segments of the population with tailored messages.Improved response rates - Direct marketing has been shown to have higher response rates than traditional forms of advertising because it is more targeted and personalized.Measurability - Direct marketing campaigns can be easily tracked and measured, allowing businesses to determine the effectiveness of their messaging and adjust their strategies accordingly.Greater control - Direct marketing gives businesses greater control over the messages they send to customers, allowing them to tailor their messaging to specific segments of the population as needed.To know more about direct marketing refer here :
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