explain one way islamic culture blended with other culture in al-andalus during the period c. 1200- 14500 c.

Answer: American Indians raised squash, corn, and beans

Explanation: Some American Indians produced larger amounts of food making more things possible to establish.

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In the decision, the court ruled in a 5–4 majority that redistricting based on race must be held to a standard of strict scrutiny under the equal protection clause and on the basis that it violated the Fourteenth Amendment because it was drawn solely based on race.

The 14th amendment to the U.S. Charter, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all people born or naturalized in America—which includes former enslaved human beings—and assured all residents “same safety of the laws.” one among 3 amendments passed in the course of the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and set up civil and felony rights for Black Americans, it would grow to be the idea for many landmark preferred court docket selections over time.

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Answer:

According to Washington, the state's citizens would have to face the consequences of an infective government. the solution suggested was to unite the thirteen states. That is instead of staying an independent. Hope this helps!

Thomas Alva Edison's incandescent light bulb was one of his inventions that most significantly altered how humans functioned at night.

Edison created or improved technologies that had a significant influence on how people lived. The incandescent light bulb (1878), his most well-known creation, revolutionized indoor lighting and permanently distinguished light from fire.

Thomas Alva Edison, one of history's most well-known and prolific inventors, made significant contributions to contemporary living by creating the phonograph, motion picture camera, incandescent light bulb, and telephone as well as enhancing the telegraph and telephony.

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Explanation:

Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War.

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The Supreme Court overruled Roe v. Wade, the 1973 judgment that legalized abortion statewide, in a ruling that closely followed the ideological lines of the justices. Chief Justice John Roberts disagreed.

Roberts remarked in his 12-page decision in the Dobbs case that while he agreed with upholding Mississippi's 15-week abortion ban, he disagreed with overturning Roe and Casey.

"Regardless of how those circumstances are viewed, the Court's decision to reverse Roe and Casey is a tremendous shock to the legal system," he added.

"A narrower ruling rejecting the erroneous viability line would be significantly less distressing, and no more action is necessary to resolve this issue."

John Glover Roberts Jr. is an American lawyer and judge who has served as the 17th Chief Justice of the United States since 2005. Roberts has written the majority decision in a number of notable cases.

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Critically speak how the super trek led to the status quo of the Zuid Afrikaanse Republic​: The first-rate Trek led directly to the founding of several independent Boer republics, particularly the South African Republic.

The name "South Africa" is derived from u. s .'s geographic location on the southern tip of Africa. Upon formation, u. s. a . was named the Union of South Africa in English and Unie van Zuid-Afrika in Dutch, reflecting its foundation from the unification of 4 formerly separate British colonies.

The South African Republic (Dutch: Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek or ZAR, now not to be pressured with the good deal later the Republic of South Africa), is often called The Transvaal and sometimes as the Republic of Transvaal.

Former: Union of South Africa. Independence: 31 can also 1910 (from the UK); South Africa became a republic in 1961. charter of the Republic of South Africa Geography: vicinity: Southern Africa, at the southern tip of the African continent.

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This excerpt from 'Amin Maalouf’s The Crusades Through Arab Eyes' illustrates about the medieval world, the effects of cultural diffusion from the Arab world to Europe.

Trade increased as a result of the Crusades as Europeans travelled and gained more exposure to exotic items. Despite the extensive fighting that took place during the Crusades, Italian commercial centres improved their economic relations with ports around the eastern Mediterranean coast.

Trade and travel allowed people to experience new sights, sounds, tastes, and sensations. Influences in the arts and lifestyles also went with them, introducing new designs in architecture, clothes, cookery, and music—for those who could afford them.

The correct answer is option a.

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The unusual, if common, use of the classics in a sermon delivered to "the Americans in general, but to the residents of South Carolina in particular" in 1782 was striking.

The author of the tract extolled Revolutionary bravery in a manner that was utterly classical: "The raw and undisciplined Americans had fought the British with bravery equal to that of the Romans." The author lauded "the virtuous daughters of Carolina" for having "courage, endurance, and fortitude [that] are equal to the daughters of ancient Rome and Sparta."

Such flourishes were common in Revolutionary America, and a growing number of studies on the reception of the classics during the republic's first century have taught us a lot about the sophistication of Americans' use of classical history for their political demands. But this particular tract was special. "A Black Whig," who identified as a black "son of freedom," wrote the essay.

The racial identification of this author poses issues that American classics historians have not yet adequately addressed. Was this author, who belonged to the lowest social and racial caste, aware of the irony in praising women in a language that must have been as unfamiliar to many of them as it was to the vast majority of African Americans—women who were also denied meaningful participation in the classical discourse? Was he aware that women were marginalized in ancient societies? When adopting the same mockingly appropriated classical terminology that his masters had used to give black slaves classical names, what was going through this black South Carolinian's mind?

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Answer:Because he believes that mankind is so fundamentally flawed, and because he is so frightened of the state of nature, Hobbes decides that a sovereign with unconstrained power should rule the commonwealth indefinitely. Hobbes argues that the sovereign should have unlimited rights, with no dissent or dissolution

Explanation:

Thaddeus stevens was a radical republican.

Radical republican means A politician of the republic party of the USA having intended to transform or replace the fundamental principle of society's political system through social or structural change revolution or radical reforms. The term was used during the period between the founding of the Republican Party in 1854 and the end of Reconstruction in the Compromise of 1877. Later they are also known as "Stalwarts". They were harsh in their policies to transform society. They blame the south for the war and wanted punishment for it as of Lincon’s linnet plan. They believe that the former slaves should be granted full civil and political rights which include the right to vote.

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Answer:

The earliest Americans arrived in the New World 30,000 years ago Research People travelled by boat to North America some 30,000 years ago back when big wild animals still roamed ever where

Explanation:

Answer :Paramount chief Powhatan. John Smith's Map of 1612. The first months of Jamestown's existence were very difficult due to food shortages, unhealthy drinking water, disease, occasional skir^^shing with the Powhatan Indians, and ineffectual council leadership due to bicering and the untimely dea^h of Bartholomew Gosnold

Explanation:

Answer: The colonists faced many problems:
A prolonged drought which made it hard to grow food and find water
Lots of bugs and mosquitoes which carry diseases.
The fast spread of those diseases.
Conflict with the neighboring peoples.
Poor leadership in their community.


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Based on the given chart on Christianity and Judaism, the belief of Judaism is that Judaism is monotheistic.

People who are called Jews are those who adhere to Judaism and this religion has several differences from Christianity even though Christianity has its foundation in Judaism.

Jews for instance do not believe the belief in Christianity that Jesus Christ is the son of God and so they do not observe Easter which commemorates the death of Jesus Christ. Jews also do not study the Bible and instead study the Tenach.

The Jews and those who practice Christianity have some things in common however and one of them is that they are both monotheistic which means that they believe in one God who is named Yahweh.

In conclusion, the belief that Jews have is that Judaism is monotheistic.

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77% is the level of trust that americans have in government changed since the 1960s.

The erosion of public trust in government began in the 1960s. The share saying they could trust the federal government to do the right thing nearly always or most of the time reached an all-time high of 77% in 1964. Within a decade – a period that included the Vietnam War, civil unrest and the Watergate scandal – trust had fallen by more than half, to 36%.

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Answer: a,s

Explanation:

a river give inhabitants realiable source of water for drinking and mesopotamian civilization flourished near the Tigris River and the civilization of Egypt flourished near the river nile

Climate played an important role in prehistoric migrations in North America and the Middle East.

Prehistoric migrations is a term that refers to the human migrations that occurred during prehistoric times that gave rise to the settlement of new places such as America and remote parts of Asia and Europe.

Migration from Asia to the Americas occurred during the last ice age that caused the Bering Strait sea to freeze over and communities to cross into the Americas. In general, this displacement occurred in search of new resources to live because these communities were nomadic and during the glaciations it was difficult to find adequate places to live.

In the case of migration from the Middle East to Mesopotamia, it was in search of better living conditions because in the Middle East most of the territory is desert and resources are limited. On the other hand, in the region of Mesopotamia, thanks to the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, there are fertile soils where food can be planted, there is access to water and better climatic conditions for life.

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The Great Swamp Fight is the encounter English used to justify attacks against both the Wampanoag and Narragansett peoples. the correct answer is option(c).

As they marched, the colonist army torched towns, slaughtering women and children. The Narragansett, Wampanoag, and many other lesser tribes were completely destroyed during the conflict, opening the way for further English colonies. Numerous people perished, were injured, or were seized and sold as slaves or into indentured servitude.

Within the area, the Tribe and its members were regarded as warriors. Smaller tribes in the region had always received protection from the Narragansett. The Wampanoag, Manisseans, Niantics, and some Nipmuck bands all paid homage to the Narragansett people. Because the Pilgrims and Wampanoags had distinct values and ways of life, there would inevitably be a conflict between the two groups. Early on in their interactions, the Pilgrims and Wampanoags worked well together, but because the two sides did not cooperate as much after that, the conflict eventually broke out.

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Causing them to add the rights of freedom and to own property.

Answer:

Explanation:

The Buddha taught that just as individual states had laws, there was a universal law. Each person's station in life was a reflection of their karma, or the cumulative extent to which they had followed or broken the universal law in previous lives.  Chinese leaders began to appoint skilled bureaucrats rather than solely employing hereditary officeholders, and Confucian thinkers held that people became fully developed members of society through a process of education, rather than simply by noble birth.

A conflict arose over ratification, with the Federalists supporting a strong union and the Constitution's adoption and the Anti-Federalists opposing the establishment of a powerful national government and rejecting ratification.

The Constitution, according to anti-federalists, handed too much power to the federal government while depriving state and local governments of too much power. Many believed that the federal government would be too distant from the average person to represent them.

Federalists were those who favored the Constitution and a more powerful national republic. Anti-Federalists were those who opposed the ratification of the Constitution and advocated for small, localized government.

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Answer:

A. Obtaining new land through warfare.

Explanation:

Answer:C. Maintaining control over land and people

Explanation:

Interstate Commerce Act was significant because Ended Monopolizing of

businesses and  Limit Railroad's ability to abuse their prices.

The Interstate Commerce Act addressed the problem of railroad monopolies by setting guidelines for how the railroads could do business. The act became law with the support of both major political parties and pressure groups from all regions of the country.

Approved on February 4, 1887, the Interstate Commerce Act created an Interstate Commerce Commission to oversee the conduct of the railroad industry. With this act, the railroads became the first industry subject to Federal regulation. Congress passed the law largely in response to decades of public demand.

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A. The Interstate Commerce Act was significant because it was the first major law to limit the powers of Big Business. This act set a precedent for future regulations on monopolies and trusts, and helped to curb the unchecked power of large corporations.

D. The Interstate Commerce Act was significant as it limited Railroad's ability to abuse their prices. This act helped to prevent railway companies from raising rates arbitrarily and unjustly, promoting fair competition and protecting the interests of consumers and shippers.

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The United States acquired Alaska and Hawaii in the 1800s , as they became 49th and 50th states of USA after world war 2.

Alaska was home to vast sugar plantations annexed after queen lost power was rich in oil and gold was the first US expansion became the site of a naval base from had been owned by Russia from 1744 until the USA bought it in 1867 . Alaska which was rich in oil still runs on oil. Some 1.2 barrels of oil have been discovered so far.  Alaskans produce a wide variety of vegetables, berries, apples, potatoes, melons, dry beans but sugar plantation is not possible because sugarcane cannot withstand freezing or even in  cool temperatures . however , one variety of sugarcane that's cold hardy sugarcane can be grown .

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Answer:

Alaska: was rich in oil and gold, has been owned by Russia, and was the first US expansion

Hawaii: was home to vast sugar plantation, annexed after queen lost power, and became the site of a naval base.

Explanation:

Using a tiered, variable-access security domain strategy to prevent digital intruders from accessing their intended targets dramatically decreases the chance of such assaults succeeding and can limit the harm caused by those that do.

This is known as a Cross Domain Solutions (CDS) approach in cyber security, and it is used through interconnected software-hardware systems to secure data and network interactions across the United States government, including the Department of Defense (DOD) and intelligence agencies, as well as other countries and many of the world's largest multi-national corporations.

Cyberattacks and full-fledged digital warfare operations that threaten other countries and their large enterprises are typically launched from outside the target country, making it difficult to halt an initial attack unless intelligence learns about it before to launch.

Furthermore, major digital warfare strategies are done automatically and enhanced by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to enhance their efficiency. so governments' and defense systems' vast data repositories, as well as their network connections, are being bombarded by continuous torrents of cyberattacks, not just one or two at a time.

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Here is your Answer Hope this Helps:- The method of formal amendment that has only been used once is by a proposition by Congress and ratification by conventions, called for that purpose, in 3/4 of the states. The only time it was used was for the 21st amendment of the Constitution.

Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire, also known as the Mauryan Empire, in South Asia during the ancient Indian Iron Age in 322 BCE. The empire lasted until 185 BCE in a loosely organized form.

The Mauryan empire was an effective and well-run autocrat with a civil service and a standing army. The Artha-shastra (The Science of Material Gain), a work of political economy akin in style and scope to Niccol Machiavelli's The Prince, was inspired by that bureaucracy and how it operated.

It should be noted that Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Empire, also known as the Mauryan Empire, in South Asia during the ancient Indian Iron Age.

Pushyamitra Shunga eventually brought an end to the Maurya empire in 185 BC. He was a general under Brihadratha, the final Mauryan emperor, despite being a brahmana. He is supposed to have stolen the throne of Pataliputra by force and murdered Brihadratha in front of everyone.

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