help asap!! "Watermelon snow" in Antarctica is caused by a species of photosynthetic green algae that thrives in subzero temperatures (Chlamydomonas nivalis). These algae are also found in high altitude in year-round snowfields. In both locations, UV light levels tend to be high. The reddish-pink color of these algae is due to the presence of carotenoid pigments, which absorb blue light while reflecting red light. Those pigments protect the chloroplast from ultraviolet radiation, as well as absorbing heat, which provides the algae with liquid water as the snow melts around it. This molecular variation in plants illustrates

A) relative fitness because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have passed to the next generation
B) innate variability because plants have evolved molecular differences to an environmental stimuli
C) unselective adaptation because plants have evolved molecular differences to adapt to different wavelengths of light
D) inclusive fitness because differences in chlorophyll pigments increase the proliferation of beneficial traits in the population

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer 2

This molecular variation in plants illustrates relative fitness because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have passed to the next generation. The correct option is A.

What is relative fitness?

Absolute fitness is normalized relative fitness. It is a biological fitness measure that compares the reproductive rate of a genotype or phenotype to the maximum reproductive rate of other genotypes or phenotypes in a given population.

The contribution of an individual to the next generation's gene pool in comparison to the contributions of other individuals.

It is important to remember that natural selection acts both directly on the phenotype and indirectly on the genotype that controls that phenotype.

Because the molecular adaptations in chlorophyll pigments have been passed down to the next generation, this molecular variation in plants demonstrates relative fitness.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding relative fitness, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/21321494

#SPJ2


Related Questions

A girl rides her scooter 5m North, 7m East, 5m South, and then 7m west. What is her displacement?

Answers

Answer:

She is in the same place as she started. But she did move 28 units in total.

write your answers in a different color that is easy to read.
1. What is the molecule used to transfer energy to living things? What is its long name?
2. What is significant about the three phosphates tied together in ATP that makes it ideal for
performing its job?
3. How is ADP different from ATP?
4.
What are the three phases of cellular respiration?
5. What is glycolysis? Include the starting molecule and end product of glycolysis in your answer.
6.
How many ATP molecules are required to start glycolysis?

Answers

1. ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
2. Having 3 phosphates is ideal because the energy required to break off 1 phosphate group from ATP to form ADP issues considerable energy, while also leaving the ADP molecule enough to attract a phosphate group and become ATP again
3. ADP is different from ATP because there is one less phosphate in ADP. ADP stands for Adenosine Diphosphate meaning it has 2 phosphate groups (di), and ATP stands for Adenosine Triphosphate meaning it has 3 phosphate groups (tri)
4. Phases of cellular respiration are (chronologically); glycolysis, private oxidation, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain
5. Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration where the glucose molecule is changed in a series of 10 steps to form 2 pyruvate molecules
6. 2 molecules of ATP must be used to start glycolysis

In homologous recombination in E. coli, the protein that moves along a double-stranded DNA, unwinding the strands ahead of it and degrading them, is:

Answers

Answer:

RecBCD enzyme

Explanation:

RecBCD is an enzyme of the E. coli bacterium that initiates recombinational repair from potentially lethal double strand breaks in DNA which may result from ionizing radiation, replication errors, endonuclease, oxidative damage, and a host of other factors. The RecBCD enzyme is both a helicase that unwinds, or separates the strands of DNA, and a nuclease that makes single-stranded nicks in DNA.

what type of pathogen causes malaria?

Answers

Answer:

Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite. The parasite can be spread to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. Plasmodium falciparum is mainly found in Africa.

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

protists

Explanation:

Organisms that cause disease to humans are known as "pathogens." There are many different types of pathogens such as: bacteria, fungi, virus, parasitic worms and protists.

Malaria is caused by the following parasites: Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium falcifarum and Plasmodium vivax. These parasites are also known as "protists pathogens." They are transmitted by the female Anopheles mosquito and are being transferred to humans through mosquito bites. The parasites then thrives in the red blood cells of the infected individual.

Which of the following is an example of a ground in a building?

An extra electrical cord.

A pipe to the ground

A plastic rod

A metal rod in the air

Answers

Answer: its

A pipe to the ground

Explanation:

Just took the same quiz

Answer:

A pipe to the ground

Explanation:

How does a virus keep evolving? Explain.

Answers

Answer:it keeps evolving by people hangingout with others or near people that have the virus.

Explanation:

It’s mainly bc when they keep multiplying. As they keep multiplying, the RNA also changes. They sort of multiply similarly to mitosis. So, since viruses need a cell to be able to create more of itself, then it forces its RNA to the nucleus to make the cell only make copies of the virus. What would then make a virus evolve would be any changes in the RNA sequence. Like I said, this is similar to mitosis. In mitosis, the DNA sequence does change when it keeps growing and changing. With each person, their DNA is always unique and difference. Meaning that with a virus forcing a cell to make more copies, there might be a change in the RNA making the virus have a chance to evolve.

Changes in the number of chromosomes or the structure of a chromosome are called _____ mutations.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomal mutations

Chromosome mutation

3 C6H1206
How many molecules of Glucose are shown in
the formula above?

Answers

Answer:

they are three molecules of glucose

there’s three molecules of glucose.

What is the connection between cancer and cell replication (explained in 1 paragraph)?​

Answers

This might help! Hope it does here you go

If a medical professional is talking to you about the back of your head, where your eyesight is controlled, which region is being referred to?
the facial region
the cranial region
the appendicular region
the occipital region​

Answers

The occipital region

“The occipital lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex. The occipital lobe is the visual processing center of the mammalian brain containing most of the anatomical region of the visual cortex.”

For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement describes the P generation, F1 generation, or F2 generation.

The plants in the
were allowed to self-pollinate.
The plants in the
are true breeding.
After a cross, there are three times as many tall plants as there are short plants in the
.

Answers

Answer:

The plants that were allowed to self pollinate were the First filial generation, filial, Latin for family. Or just the F1 generation plants.

The plants that are true breeding are Parental generation or for shorthand, the P generation plants.

The plants where there were three times as many tall plants as short plants are in the second filial generation, or the F2 generation.

This question is based on the Mendel’s Experiment.

Sir Gregor Johann Mendel.

Mendel experimented on pea plants and gave the laws for genetics which are a very important aspect of hereditary. Because of his experiment the terms recessive and dominant came into light and how the genes are passed from generations were also studied.

The statements can be completed as:

Plants that were allowed to self pollinate were F1 or the first filial generation.

The true-breeding plants are P (parental) generation.

The plants having the phenotypic ratio of 3:1 for tallness and shortness are in F2(second filial) generation.

The steps can be explained as:

The cross which is the first step between the given alleles of a trait in a cross is called parental (P) generation.

The progenies produced as a result of a cross between the parental traits is called the first filial (F1) generation.

When the traits from the F1 is interbred then a second filial generation (F2) is produced.

To learn more about parental and filial generations follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1242912

Which statement correctly describes the number of chromosomes in body cells and gametes?

Answers

Answer:

its A

Explanation:

Body cells and gametes are both diploid correctly describes the number of chromosomes in body cells and gametes.

What are chromosomes?

A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are the histones.

Chromosomes are threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell. In plants and animals (including humans), chromosomes reside in the nucleus of cells.

One molecule of DNA and one protein make up one chromosome. Chromosomes are different sizes, and proteins called histones allow them to pack up small enough to fit in a nucleus.

Learn more about chromosomes:

https://brainly.com/question/1596925

#SPJ2

A plant cuticle is made of waxes and covers plant leaves. The wax is a type of lipid that has hydrophobic characteristics. How does the structure of cuticle wax benefit the plant?
A.It forms a waterproof coating to prevent water from entering or existing the leaves
B.It creates a substance that attracts insects to feed on the leaves
C.it release extra proteins from the leaves to the rest of the plant during warm months
D.It stores sugars in the leaves that can be used for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Does water always follow the same path in the water cycle? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Some of it evaporates, returning to the atmosphere, some seeps into the ground as soil moisture or groundwater, and some runs off into river or stream

Describe how sucrase catalyses the breakdown of sucrose

Answers

Sucrose binds to the active site on sucrase, and this puts stress on the bond between the 2 sugars that make up sucrose. The bond breaks, releasing glucose and fructose

Which populations are affected most by density dependent limiting factors?

Please help!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Density-dependent factors include disease, competition, and predation. Density-dependant factors can have either a positive or a negative correlation to population size. With a positive relationship, these limiting factors increase with the size of the population and limit growth as population size increases.

Explanation:

Which of theses nutrients can be found in all organisms?

Nitrogen
Calcium
Carbon
Phonsphorous

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Carbon is found in all living organisms

What is the main function of your kidneys? *

a. secrete excess water as sweat
b. protect against pathogens
c. convert waste products into urine
d. facilitate gas exchange

Answers

Answer:

i think convert waste products into urine

Answer:

b

Explanation:

covert waste product into urine

True or False; Diversity of life has decreased over Earth's history.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Just think about extinction and how many species we have lost throughout time.

Elements are _____.
only found on earth
subatomic particles with a positive charge
substances that are made up of only one type of atom
a chemical substance composed of atoms of two or more different types of atoms

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An element is a material that consists of a single type of atom. Each atom type contains the same number of protons. Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds. A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds.

Most of the matter in space is in a fourth state of matter called _____, which is high-energy matter consisting of positively and negatively charged particles.
A. plasma
B. state
C. matter
D. liquid

Answers

Answer:

dark matter

......................

Snakes sheds their outer most layer of skin regularly which characteristic of life is this action and example of

Answers

Answer:

Letting go of regrets and past decision.

Explanation:

Answer:

Growth

Explanation:

100%

What is the difference between infection and inflammation?

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation is always accompanied by infection.

Infection is not accompanied by inflammation.

Explanation:

Infection refers to the invasion of a virus pathogen within the body that can cause a disease. On the other hand, inflammation is the protective response of the body against the infection.

Inflammation is not always accompanied by infection.

Infection is usually accompanied by inflammation.

What happens if the moon has too much of an acceleration from the gravitational interaction with the sun

Answers

There would be a huge increase in gravity, while a decrease in mass means a decrease in gravity. So if the sun spontaneously lost half of its mass and the suns pull would be weaker, our orbit would increase ( of course, a smaller sun+ larger orbit = not fun times)

I WILL GIVE A BRAINIEST ANSWER !!

Which phrase describes a metamorphic rock?

- formed from a volcano
-was once buried underground
-formed from evaporating water
-contains minerals

Answers

The correct answer is the third one
4 ( contains minerals ) : Common minerals in metamorphic rocks include quartz, feldspar, mica, calcite, and hornblende.

Which of the following does not describe neuroglia cells?
They support the nervous system.
They are 60% of the nervous system.
They protect the nervous system.
They conduct nerve impulses.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Key Points There are two kinds of neuroglia in the peripheral nervous system (PNS): Schwann cells and satellite cells. Schwann cells provide myelination to peripheral neurons. Satellite cells play an important role in modulating the PNS following injury and inflammation.

whats the difference between ex vivo and in vivo gene therapy

Answers

Answer:

Ex vivo gene therapy - this is carried out by removing the intended cell from the patient's body before administration of the gene therapy, after which the cell is returned.

In vivo gene therapy - this is carried out directly on the cell while its still on the patient's body.

Explanation:

Ex vivo, Latin for "out of the living" is a process that takes place outside an organism. Scientifically, ex vivo involves experiments that are conducted outside of a living body; the tissues or organs are taken out of the body, experimented on and returned.

In vivo which is Latin for "within the living" on the other hand is a process that take place outside an organism. Unlike ex vivo, it involves experiments that are conducted with or within a living body.

Gene therapy refers to a process that is carried out to alter the genetic make up of an individual with the intent of treating a disease.

In ex vivo gene therapy, the intended cells are removed from the patient's body and the gene therapy is applied to the cells before they are put back in the patient's body. But with in vivo gene therapy, the gene therapy is applied directly on the intended cells while its on the patient's body.

What is the difference between food chains and food webs? Food webs show the flow of energy from producers to consumers, and food chains show the flow of energy from consumers to producers. Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem. About ten percent of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food webs, but in food chains, about ninety percent is passed on to the next trophic level. Heat is lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food chains, but in food webs, heat is not lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

Answers

Answer:

Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

Explanation:

Unlike food chains, food webs show more detailed information about the different animals in an ecosystem and show multiple energy transfers to different animals from the same sources.  

By looking at these examples, you will notice a dramatic difference in detail:

Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

What is food chain?

Food chain shows the relationship between organisms by the food they eat.

What is food web?

A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.

Difference between food chain and food web

Food webs show interconnection of food chains about the different animals in an ecosystem and different energy transfer processes.

Thus, food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.

Learn more about food chains and food web here: https://brainly.com/question/2179

What is the twisted ladder shape of the DNA called?
3-D model
nucleotides
double helix
single strand
It’s hard will give brainlest

Answers

Answer:

i think it's the double helix

Explanation:

Answer: Double helix.

Explanation: It's called a double helix because it looks like a double helix.

Which of the following statements is true for all cells?

Answers

Answer:

They are all living

Explanation:

No cell is not alive unless it's dead

Other Questions
Microphones and speakers should facea. away from each otherb. in the same directionc. toward each otherd. east If you are truly committed to creating a lifelong learning habit, how can you ensure you are remaining focused on developing this habit? Select an answer: You understand that just because something is interesting, it does not mean you are actually committed to learning. You limit your learning to the area you work in; otherwise you are not truly learning. You have a weekly check-in where you ask yourself what interesting things you have learned over the week. You plan your learning; if you do not, then you are not truly committed to learning. What's the rule for translating a point 4 units left and 8 units up? what are the different alignment options available in Microsoft Give me an amen if you agree Snitches and rats are not the same thingLet me break it down to make sure y'all see what I meanA "snitch" is someone minding other folks' businessTo find information they can sell for a priceOr trade for some other form of compensationA "rat" is a traitor, a conceiver, planner or physical participatorHe doesn't sell secrets for power or cashHe betrays the trust of his team or his familyHoping to save his own cowardly selfThe difference is, at least a snitch is humanBut a rat is a truckin' rat, period. Can you please help me ? Which substance is a heterogeneous mixture?Cheddar cheeseclean airGranola barDrinking water If the cost of plastering 4 walls of a room at Rs 45 per sq. m is Rs 8100, find the area of the 4 walls of the room What is the sum of the 12th square number and the 6th square number? What is in blood that makes the different blood types ? A) The type of enzyme(s) on the surface of the blood cell B) The type of DNA inside C) The chemical makeup of the blood molecule D) The shape of the blood cell lowest common multiple of 22 and 14 Read the steps in the process of writing a proceduraltext.1. Create a title.2. Evaluate the process.3. List materials needed to support the process.4. Consider the best method.5. Define numbered steps in the process.What is the most logical order of steps?A) 1, 3, 4, 5, 2B) 1, 4, 2, 3, 5C) 1, 5, 2, 4, 3D) 1, 4, 5, 3, 2 I have an assignment and Im trying to figure out is this is a rhyme and if not what literary device is it? Baby really hurt my crying in the taxi he dont wanna know me Which is a healthy coping strategy that Noah can use if he begins to feel depressed What role did the gods play in Sumerian society? Please answer !!! Will name brainliest!! can you help me with this ???? Answer please Ill give extra points ! Which leader was directly involved in the Yom Kippur War in 1973? A caterpillar moves across the grass at a rate of 423 feet every 7 minutes. How fast does the caterpillar move in feet per minute? Steam Workshop Downloader