Solve the triangle if a = 22 m, b = 47 m and c = 46 m. = = m Assume Za is opposite side a, ZB is opposite side b, and Zy is opposite side c. Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places. o a = В o

Answers

Answer 1

The angles of the triangle are approximately a = 39.69 degrees, b = 39.73 degrees, and c = 100.58 degrees.

Using the given side lengths of the triangle, we can solve for the angles of the triangle using the Law of Cosines and the Law of Sines.

Let's denote angle A as a, angle B as b, and angle C as c.

Using the Law of Cosines, we can solve for angle A (a):

cos(a) = (b^2 + c^2 - a^2) / (2bc)

Substituting the given side lengths, we have:

cos(a) = (47^2 + 46^2 - 22^2) / (2 * 47 * 46)

Simplifying this expression, we find:

cos(a) ≈ 0.7997

Taking the inverse cosine (arccos) of 0.7997, we find:

a ≈ 39.69 degrees

Next, we can use the Law of Sines to solve for angle B (b):

sin(b) / b = sin(a) / a

Substituting the known values, we have:

sin(b) / 47 = sin(39.69) / 22

Simplifying this expression, we find:

sin(b) ≈ 0.6322

Taking the inverse sine (arcsin) of 0.6322, we find:

b ≈ 39.73 degrees

Finally, we can find angle C (c) by subtracting angles A and B from 180 degrees:

c = 180 - a - b ≈ 180 - 39.69 - 39.73 ≈ 100.58 degrees

Therefore, the angles of the triangle are approximately a = 39.69 degrees, b = 39.73 degrees, and c = 100.58 degrees.

To learn more about triangle click here:

brainly.com/question/2773823

#SPJ11

Question - Solve the triangle if a = 22 m, b = 47 m and c = 46 m. = = m Assume Za is opposite side a, ZB is opposite side b, and Zy is opposite side c. Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places. o a = В o y =


Related Questions

You will select one of the following questions: 1. Find the arc length of the cardioid: r = 1 + cos 2. Find the area of the region inside r = 1 and inside the region r = 1 + cos 0 3. Find the area of the four-leaf rose: r = = 2 cos(20)

Answers

The area of the four-leaf rose with the equation r = 2cos(20) is approximately 2.758 square units.

What is the approximate area of a four-leaf rose with the equation r = 2cos(20)?

The four-leaf rose is a polar curve represented by the equation r = 2cos(20). To find its area, we can integrate the equation over the desired region. The limits of integration for the angle θ would typically be from 0 to 2π, covering a full revolution. However, since the curve has four petals, we need to evaluate the area for only one-fourth of the curve.

By integrating the equation r = 2cos(20) from 0 to π/10, we can calculate the area of one petal. Using the formula for polar area, A = (1/2)∫[r(θ)]^2dθ, where r(θ) is the polar equation, we can compute the area.

Performing the integration and evaluating the result, we find that the area of one petal is approximately 0.344 square units. Since the four-leaf rose has four identical petals, the total area enclosed by the curve is four times this value, giving us an approximate total area of 2.758 square units.

Learn more about polar curve

brainly.com/question/28976035

#SPJ11

sarah invested £12000 in a unit trust five years ago
the value of the unit trust has increased by 7% per annum for each of the last 3 years
before this, the price had decreased by 3% per annum
calculate the current price of the unit trust
give your answer to the nearest whole number of pounds £

Answers

The current price of the unit trust, after 5 years, is approximately £13,863 to the nearest whole number of pounds.

To calculate the current price of the unit trust, we need to consider the two different periods: the last 3 years with a 7% annual increase and the period before that with a 3% annual decrease.

Calculation for the period with a 7% annual increase:

We'll start with the initial investment of £12,000 and calculate the value after each year.

Year 1: £12,000 + (7% of £12,000) = £12,840

Year 2: £12,840 + (7% of £12,840) = £13,759.80

Year 3: £13,759.80 + (7% of £13,759.80) = £14,747.67

Calculation for the period with a 3% annual decrease:

We'll take the value at the end of the third year (£14,747.67) and calculate the decrease for each year.

Year 4: £14,747.67 - (3% of £14,747.67) = £14,298.72

Year 5: £14,298.72 - (3% of £14,298.72) = £13,862.75

Therefore, the current price of the unit trust, after 5 years, is approximately £13,863 to the nearest whole number of pounds.

for such more question on current price

https://brainly.com/question/25922783

#SPJ8

can someone please help me with this?
HOUSE Find dy dx by implicit differentiation. 1 um + 1 y3 10 EX 即9 =

Answers

The derivative dy/dx using implicit differentiation dy/dx = (10*9e^(9x) - m*u^(m-1) * du/dx) / (3y^2).
.

To find dy/dx by implicit differentiation, we need to differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
Starting with the given equation:

1u^m + 1y^3 = 10e^(9x)

We first take the derivative of each term separately using the chain rule:

d/dx (1u^m) = m*u^(m-1) * du/dx
d/dx (1y^3) = 3y^2 * dy/dx
d/dx (10e^(9x)) = 10*9e^(9x)

Now, putting it all together using the chain rule and solving for dy/dx:

m*u^(m-1) * du/dx + 3y^2 * dy/dx = 10*9e^(9x)
dy/dx = (10*9e^(9x) - m*u^(m-1) * du/dx) / (3y^2)

And there you have it, the derivative dy/dx using implicit differentiation.

To know more about implicit differentiation refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16644382#

#SPJ11

in a football tournament, each team plays exactly 19 games. teams get 3 points for every win and 1 point for every tie. at the end of the tournament, team olympus got a total of 28 points. from the following options, how many times could team olympus have tied? 03 04 0 2 05 reddit

Answers

Based on the calculations like multiplication, subtraction, we conclude that, Team Olympus could have tied either 28 times or 19 times.

What is subtraction?

Subtraction is one of the basic arithmetic operations in mathematics. It is a process of finding the difference or the result of taking away one quantity from another.

To determine how many times Team Olympus could have tied, we need to consider the total number of points they obtained and the points awarded for wins and ties.

In each game, Team Olympus can either win, lose, or tie. If they win a game, they receive 3 points, and if they tie a game, they receive 1 point.

Since Team Olympus played 19 games, the maximum number of points they could have earned if they won every game would be 19 * 3 = 57 points. However, they obtained a total of 28 points, which is less than the maximum possible.

To calculate the number of wins, we can subtract the number of points obtained from wins (3 points each) from the total points (28 points). The remaining points would be the number of points obtained from ties.

Number of points from ties = Total points - Number of wins * Points per win

Number of points from ties = 28 - Number of wins * 3

To find the possible number of ties, we need to determine the values of Number of wins that result in a non-negative number of points from ties.

Let's calculate the possible values:

Number of wins = 0:

Number of points from ties = 28 - 0 * 3 = 28 points

28 points can be obtained from 28 ties.

Number of wins = 1:

Number of points from ties = 28 - 1 * 3 = 25 points

25 points cannot be obtained from ties since it is not divisible by 1.

Number of wins = 2:

Number of points from ties = 28 - 2 * 3 = 22 points

22 points cannot be obtained from ties since it is not divisible by 1.

Number of wins = 3:

Number of points from ties = 28 - 3 * 3 = 19 points

19 points can be obtained from 19 ties.

Based on the calculations, Team Olympus could have tied either 28 times or 19 times.

To learn more about subtraction visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28467694

#SPJ4

Test the series for convergence or divergence. 2 4 6 8 + 10 +... - - 3 4 5 6 7 Identify b. (Assume the series starts at n = 1.) Evaluate the following limit. lim bn n Since lim b?0 and bn +1? V bn for all n, -Select-- n n18

Answers

The values of all sub-parts have been obtained.

(a). The value of bₙ = ((-1)ⁿ 2n) / (n + 2).

(b). The value of limit is Lim bₙ = 2.

What is series for convergence or divergence?

The term "convergent series" refers to a series whose partial sums tend to a limit. A divergent series is one whose partial sums, in contrast, do not approach a limit. The Divergent series often reach, reach, or don't reach a particular number.

As given series is,

-(2/3) + (4/4) - (6/5) + (8/6) - (10/7) + ...

Assume b₁ = (-2/3), b₂ = (4/4), b₃ = (-6/5), b₄ = (8/6), and b₅ = (-10/7).

Since mod-bi < mod-b(i + 1) for all i implies that mode of the series.

(a). Evaluate the value of bₙ:

From given series,

-(2/3) + (4/4) - (6/5) + (8/6) - (10/7) + ...

Then, b₁ = (-2/3), b₂ = (4/4), b₃ = (-6/5), b₄ = (8/6), and b₅ = (-10/7).

So, bₙ = alpha ∑ (n = 1) {(-1)ⁿ 2n) / (n + 2)}

Thus, bₙ = {(-1)ⁿ 2n) / (n + 2)}.

(b). Evaluate the value of Limit:

lim (n = alpha) mod- bₙ = lim (n = alpha) {(2n) / (n + 2)}

                                      = lim (n = alpha) {(2n) / n(1 + 2/n)}

                                      = 2

Since, lim (n = alpha) bₙ = 2.

Hence, the values of all sub-parts have been obtained.

To learn more about convergence or divergence series from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/31402964

#SPJ4

gy Find for y=tan:6(2x+1) y dx ody =ltar2x+1set) dx ody 0 = Stan(2x+1/sec{2x+1) dx 0 0 dx 18tan2x1lsa-2-1) 0 0 dx 3 - 32tan-52x+ 1/secd2x41) None of the other choices

Answers

First, let's find the derivative of y with respect to x. We can use the chain rule for this:

dy/dx = d(tan^(-1)(6(2x+1)))/d(6(2x+1)) * d(6(2x+1))/dx

The derivative of tan^(-1)(u) with respect to u is 1/(1+u^2). Therefore, the derivative of tan^(-1)(6(2x+1)) with respect to (6(2x+1)) is 1/(1+(6(2x+1))^2).

The derivative of 6(2x+1) with respect to x is simply 12.

Now, let's substitute these values into the chain rule:

dy/dx = 1/(1+(6(2x+1))^2) * 12

Simplifying this expression:

dy/dx = 12/(1+(6(2x+1))^2)

Next, we evaluate dy/dx at x = 0:

dy/dx |x=0 = 12/(1+(6(2(0)+1))^2)

        = 12/(1+(6(1))^2)

        = 12/(1+36^2)

        = 12/(1+36)

        = 12/37

Therefore, the value of dy/dx at x = 0 is 12/37.

Learn more about chain rule: https://brainly.com/question/30895266

#SPJ11

Consider the function f(x)=√x - 2 on the interval [1,9]. Using the Mean Value Theorem we can conclude that: The Mean Value Theorem does not apply because this function is not continuous on [1,9]. Th

Answers

The Mean Value Theorem(MVT) does not apply to the function f(x) = √x - 2 on the interval [1, 9] because this function is not continuous on [1, 9].

The Mean Value Theorem states that if a function is continuous on a closed interval [a, b] and differentiable on the open interval (a, b), then there exists at least one point c in (a, b) where the derivative of the function is equal to the average rate of change of the function over the interval [a, b].

In this case, the function f(x) = √x - 2 is not continuous on the interval [1, 9]. The square root function √x is not defined for negative values of x, and since the interval [1, 9] includes the point x = 0, the function is not defined at that point. Therefore, the function is not continuous on the interval [1, 9], and as a result, the Mean Value Theorem does not apply.

For the Mean Value Theorem(MVT) to be applicable, it is necessary for the function to satisfy the conditions of continuity and differentiability on the given interval. Since f(x) = √x - 2 is not continuous at x = 0, it fails to meet the conditions required by the Mean Value Theorem. Consequently, we cannot apply the theorem to make any conclusions about the existence of a point where the derivative of the function equals the average rate of change on the interval [1, 9].

Learn more about MVT here:

https://brainly.com/question/31403397

#SPJ11

true / false : decide if the computer games are more effective than paper and pencil drills for children learning the multiplication tables.

Answers

Answer:

True, making multiplication a game can motivate children to learn.

a mass of 3 kg stretches a spring 5/2 the mass is pulled down 1 meter below from its equilibrium position and released with an upward velocity of 4m/s

Answers

The mass will reach a maximum height of 0.82 m above its equilibrium position before falling back down due to gravity.

We need to use the principles of Hooke's law and conservation of energy.

Hooke's law states that the force exerted by a spring is proportional to its displacement from equilibrium, and this relationship can be expressed mathematically as F = -kx, where F is the force, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement.

Given that a mass of 3 kg stretches a spring 5/2, we can determine the spring constant using the formula k = (mg)/x, where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and x is the displacement.

Plugging in the values, we get:
k = (3 kg x 9.8 m/s^2)/(5/2 m) = 58.8 N/m

Now we can use the conservation of energy to find the maximum height that the mass will reach.

At the highest point, all of the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, and vice versa at the lowest point.

Therefore, we can equate the initial potential energy to the final kinetic energy, using the formulas:
PE = mgh
KE = 1/2 mv^2

where PE is potential energy, KE is kinetic energy, m is the mass, h is the height, and v is the velocity.

Plugging in the values, we get:
PE = (3 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 x 1 m) = 29.4 J
KE = (1/2 x 3 kg x 4 m/s^2) = 6 J

Since energy is conserved, we can equate these two values and solve for h:
PE = KE
mgh = 1/2 mv^2
h = v^2/2g
h = (4 m/s)^2 / (2 x 9.8 m/s^2)
h = 0.82 m

Therefore, the mass will reach a maximum height of 0.82 m above its equilibrium position before falling back down due to gravity.

Know more about the mass  here:

https://brainly.com/question/86444

#SPJ11

Find the point(s) at which the function f(x)=8-6x equals its average value on the interval [0,6). The function equals its average value at x = (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) re:

Answers

The function f(x) = 8 - 6x equals its average value on the interval [0,6) at the point x = 3.

To find the average value of a function on an interval, we need to calculate the definite integral of the function over that interval and divide it by the length of the interval.

The average value of f(x) on the interval [0,6) is given by:

Average value = (1/(6-0)) * ∫[0,6) f(x) dx

The integral of f(x) = 8 - 6x is obtained by using the power rule for integration:

∫[0,6) (8 - 6x) dx = [8x - 3x^2/2] evaluated from 0 to 6

Evaluating the integral, we have:

[8(6) - 3(6^2)/2] - [8(0) - 3(0^2)/2] = 48 - 54 = -6

Therefore, the average value of f(x) on the interval [0,6) is -6.

To find the point(s) at which f(x) equals its average value, we set f(x) equal to -6:

8 - 6x = -6

Simplifying the equation, we have:

6x = 14

x = 14/6 = 7/3

Therefore, the function f(x) = 8 - 6x equals its average value on the interval [0,6) at the point x = 7/3.

Learn more about function  here;

https://brainly.com/question/11624077

#SPJ11

Use series to approximate Sºx2e-** dx to three decimal places.

Answers

To approximate the integral of x² [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] dx using a series, expand  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] as a power series and integrate each term. The number of terms needed depends on the desired accuracy.

To approximate the integral of x²  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] dx using a series, we can express the function  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] as a power series expansion and then integrate it term by term.

The power series expansion of  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] is given by:

 [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] = 1 - x² + (x² * x²)/2! - (x² * x² * x²)/3! + ...

To approximate the integral, we can integrate each term of the series individually. The integral of x²  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] dx is therefore:

∫(x²  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex]dx) = ∫(x² * (1 - x² + (x² * x²)/2! - (x² * x² * x²)/3! + ...)) dx

Integrating each term, we get:

∫(x² * (1 - x² + (x² * x²)/2! - (x² * x² * x²)/3! + ...)) dx = ∫(x² - x⁴ + (x⁶)/2! - (x⁸)/3! + ...) dx

We can now integrate each term term by term. The integral of x² dx is (x³)/3, the integral of -x⁴ dx is -(x⁵)/5, the integral of (x⁶)/2! dx is (x⁷)/7, and so on.

Continuing this process, we can evaluate the integral term by term until we reach the desired level of precision. The number of terms needed will depend on the desired accuracy of the approximation.

By using this series approximation method, we can estimate the value of the integral of x²  [tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] dx to three decimal places.

The complete question is:

"Use a series to approximate the integral of x²[tex]e^{(-x^2)}[/tex] dx to three decimal places."

Learn more about integral:

https://brainly.com/question/30094386

#SPJ11

two cyclists leave towns 210 kilometers apart at the same time and travel toward each other. one cyclist travels 10 km slower than the other. if they meet in 5 hours, what is the rate of each cyclist?

Answers

The faster cyclist's speed is 46 km/hr and the slower cyclist's speed is 36 km/hr.

Let the speed of the faster cyclist be x km/hr. Then the speed of the slower cyclist is x-10 km/hr.
As they are travelling towards each other, their relative speed will be the sum of their speeds. So,
Relative speed = x + (x-10) = 2x - 10 km/hr
Time taken to meet = 5 hours
Distance travelled = relative speed x time taken
210 = (2x-10) x 5
Solving for x, we get x = 46 km/hr (approx.)
Therefore, the faster cyclist's speed is 46 km/hr and the slower cyclist's speed is 36 km/hr.

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula Distance = Speed x Time. Since the two cyclists are travelling towards each other, we need to find their relative speed by adding their speeds. Then we can use the distance and time given to calculate their speeds individually using the formula Speed = Distance / Time.

The faster cyclist is travelling at a speed of 46 km/hr, while the slower cyclist is travelling at a speed of 36 km/hr.

To know more about Speed visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17661499

#SPJ11

Suppose m' is continuous at x=0 and if x>0, If x>0. If m"(0)=0, determine if m'(x) is
differentiable at x=0.

Answers

Answer:

If this limit exists, then m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0. Otherwise, it is not differentiable at x = 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine if m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0, we need to consider the continuity and differentiability conditions for the derivative.

Given that m' is continuous at x = 0, we know that the limit of m'(x) as x approaches 0 exists, and m'(0) is well-defined.

To determine if m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0, we need to check if the derivative of m'(x) exists at x = 0. The derivative of m'(x) is denoted as m''(x).

Given that m''(0) = 0, it suggests that the second derivative of m(x) has a critical point at x = 0. However, this information alone is not sufficient to conclude whether m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0.

To determine differentiability at x = 0, we need to analyze the behavior of m'(x) in the vicinity of x = 0. Specifically, we need to examine the limit of the difference quotient of m'(x) as x approaches 0:

lim┬(h→0)⁡〖(m'(0+h) - m'(0))/h〗

If this limit exists, then m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0. Otherwise, it is not differentiable at x = 0.

The given information does not provide any specific details about the behavior of m'(x) in the vicinity of x = 0 or any additional conditions that would allow us to determine the differentiability of m'(x) at x = 0.

Therefore, without further information, we cannot determine whether m'(x) is differentiable at x = 0 based solely on the given conditions of m''(0) = 0 and the continuity of m' at x = 0.

Learn more about differentiability:https://brainly.com/question/15406243

#SPJ11

Suppose that a vehicle's velocity is given by the function y = t³ - 1 in hundreds of km/hr, where t represents the time in hours, with t€ [0, 2]. For each of the following use a Riemann sum with 8 rectangles and right-hand endpoints. a) Approximate the vehicle's displacement over the two hours. b) Approximate the distance travelled by the vehicle over the two hours. c) Approximate the average velocity of the vehicle over the two hours.

Answers

Using a Riemann sum with right-hand endpoints and 8 rectangles, we can approximate the vehicle's displacement, distance traveled, and average velocity over the two-hour period.

(a) To approximate the vehicle's displacement over the two hours, we can use a Riemann sum. The displacement is given by the change in position, which can be estimated by summing the areas of the rectangles formed by the function values at the right-hand endpoints. Each rectangle has a width of Δt = (2-0)/8 = 0.25 hours. The height of each rectangle is given by the function y = t³ - 1 evaluated at the right-hand endpoint. By calculating the sum of the areas of these rectangles, we can approximate the displacement over the two-hour period.

(b) To approximate the distance traveled by the vehicle over the two hours, we need to consider the absolute values of the function values. Distance is a scalar quantity and does not take into account the direction. By using the absolute values of the function values, we ensure that negative displacements are accounted for. Therefore, the process is similar to part (a), but with the absolute values of the function values.

(c) The average velocity of the vehicle over the two-hour period can be approximated by dividing the total displacement (part a) by the time interval (2 hours). This provides an estimate of the average velocity over the given time period.

Learn more about displacement here:

https://brainly.com/question/29769926

#SPJ11

Suppose that the voltage is decreasing at the rate of 0.1 volt/sec as the battery wears out, and that the resistance is increasing at the rate of 2 ohms/sec as the wire heats up. Determine the rate at which the current I is changing when R=3, V=12.

Answers

The chain rule of differentiation must be applied to calculate dI/dt, the derivative of the current with respect to time, in order to ascertain the rate at which the current I is changing when R = 3 and V = 12.

The following change rates are provided:

(Voltage dropping rate) dV/dt = -0.1 volts/sec

The resistance is growing at a rate of 2 ohms/sec.

V = IR is what we get from Ohm's Law. With regard to time t, we can differentiate this equation as follows:

d(IR)/dt = dV/dt

When we use the chain rule, we obtain:

R(dI/dt) + I(dR/dt) = dV/dt

Since R = 3 and V = 12 are the quantities we are most interested in, we insert these values into the equation and solve for dI/dt:

learn more about differentiation here :

https://brainly.com/question/13958985

#SPJ11

Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. Sigma_n=1^infinity 1/9 + e^-n convergent divergent If it is convergent, find its sum. (If the quantity diverges, enter DIVERGES.)

Answers

The given series is convergent. To determine whether the series is convergent or divergent, we need to examine the behavior of its terms as n approaches infinity. The given series is a sum of two terms: 1/9 and e^(-n).

The term 1/9 is a constant term that does not depend on n. The series ∑(1/9) is a geometric series with a common ratio of 1, which is less than 1. Therefore, this series converges, and its sum can be found using the formula for the sum of a geometric series:

Sum = a / (1 - r),

where a is the first term and r is the common ratio. In this case, a = 1/9 and r = 1, so the sum of the series ∑(1/9) is given by:

Sum = (1/9) / (1 - 1) = (1/9) / 0.

However, dividing by zero is undefined, so the sum of the series ∑(1/9) is not defined.

The second term in the series is e^(-n), where e is Euler's number. As n approaches infinity, e^(-n) approaches 0. This term contributes to the convergence of the series. Therefore, the series ∑(1/9 + e^(-n)) is convergent. However, since the first term does not have a defined sum, we cannot determine the sum of the series.

Learn more about ratio here: https://brainly.com/question/25184743

#SPJ11

Practice 7-7
Find the circumference and area of each circle. Round to the nearest
hundredth.
1.
6
12 cm
A3.4 (666)11
Can

Answers

Area = Pi times r^2
The radius would be six.

Area = 3.1416 x (6)^2
Area = 3.1416 x 36
Area = 113.0976
Simplified, it’d be 113.1 cm^2.

Verify the first special case of the chain rule for the composition foc in each of the cases. (a) f(x, y) = xy, c(t) = (et, cos(t)) (fo c)'(t) = (b) f(x, y) = exy, c(t) = (5+2, +3) (foc)'(t) = (c) f(x, y) = (x2 + y2) log(x2 + y2), c(t) = (et, e-t) + (foc)'(t) = (d) f(x, y) = x exp(x2 + y2), c(t) = (t, -t) (fo c)'(t) = . [-/1 Points] DETAILS MARSVECTORCALC6 2.5.009. Find 6) Fo T(9, 0), where flu, v) = cos(u) sin(v) and T: R2 - R2 is defined by T(s, t) = (cos(&ºs), log(V1 +82). G)(FO TV9, 0) =

Answers

The derivatives of the given functions are :

(a) (f ◦ c)'(t) = et * (-sin(t) + cos(t))

(b) (f ◦ c)'(t) = (5t + 2) * e^(t(5t + 2) * 3t)

(c) (f ◦ c)'(t) = Simplified expression involving exponentials, logarithms, and derivatives of trigonometric functions.

(d) (f ◦ c)'(t) = exp(2t^2) + 2t * exp(2t^2)

To verify the first special case of the chain rule for the compositions, let's calculate the derivatives for each case:

(a) Given f(x, y) = xy and c(t) = (et, cos(t))

The composition is (f ◦ c)(t) = f(c(t)) = f(et, cos(t)) = (et * cos(t))

Taking the derivative, we have:

(f ◦ c)'(t) = (et * -sin(t) + cos(t) * et)

So, (f ◦ c)'(t) = et * (-sin(t) + cos(t))

(b) Given f(x, y) = exy and c(t) = (5t + 2, 3t)

The composition is (f ◦ c)(t) = f(c(t)) = f(5t + 2, 3t) = e^(t(5t + 2) * 3t)

Taking the derivative, we have:

(f ◦ c)'(t) = (5t + 2) * e^(t(5t + 2) * 3t)

(c) Given f(x, y) = (x^2 + y^2) log(x^2 + y^2) and c(t) = (et, e^-t)

The composition is (f ◦ c)(t) = f(c(t)) = f(et, e^-t) = (et^2 + e^-t^2) * log(et^2 + e^-t^2)

Taking the derivative, we have:

(f ◦ c)'(t) = (2et + (-e^-t)) * (et^2 + e^-t^2) * log(et^2 + e^-t^2) + (et^2 + e^-t^2) * (2et + (-e^-t)) * (1/(et^2 + e^-t^2)) * (2et + (-e^-t))

Simplifying the expression will give the final result.

(d) Given f(x, y) = x * exp(x^2 + y^2) and c(t) = (t, -t)

The composition is (f ◦ c)(t) = f(c(t)) = f(t, -t) = t * exp(t^2 + (-t)^2) = t * exp(2t^2)

Taking the derivative, we have:

(f ◦ c)'(t) = exp(2t^2) + 2t * exp(2t^2)

Please note that for case (c), the expression might be more complex due to the presence of logarithmic functions. It requires further simplification.

To learn more about derivatives visit : https://brainly.com/question/28376218

#SPJ11

Let y = 5x2 + 6x + 2. - Find the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.3 Find the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.6 Given that f(9.4) = 0.6 and f(9.9) = 4.7, approximate f'(9.4). ( - f'(9.4) .

Answers

The approximation for f'(9.4) is approximately 8.2. To find the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.3, we can use the formula for the differential: dy = f'(x) * dx.

First, we need to find the derivative of the function y = 5x^2 + 6x + 2. Taking the derivative, we have: y' = 10x + 6. Now we can substitute the values x = 1 and dx = 0.3 into the formula for the differential: dy = (10x + 6) * dx = (10 * 1 + 6) * 0.3 = 4.8. Therefore, the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.3 is dy = 4.8.

Similarly, to find the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.6, we can substitute these values into the formula: dy = (10x + 6) * dx= (10 * 1 + 6) * 0.6= 9.6. Thus, the differential dy when x = 1 and dx = 0.6 is dy = 9.6. To approximate f'(9.4), we can use the given information that f(9.4) = 0.6 and f(9.9) = 4.7. We can use the average rate of change to approximate the derivative: f'(9.4) ≈ (f(9.9) - f(9.4)) / (9.9 - 9.4)= (4.7 - 0.6) / 0.5= 8.2. Therefore, the approximation for f'(9.4) is approximately 8.2.

To learn more about derivative, click here: brainly.com/question/2159625

#SPJ11

Volume -) Solve for (semi-circle) -1.925 1.975 to 21.925 + (#" į (2 cos(8) – 2 x ) dx Top equation: 2cos (8) Bottom equation - 9 -1.925

Answers

To find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region between the curves y = 2cos(θ) - 2 and y = -9 around the x-axis from x = -1.925 to x = 1.975, we can use the disk method.Evaluating this integral will give you the volume of the solid.

The volume V can be calculated using the formula:

V = [tex]∫[a to b] π[R(x)^2 - r(x)^2] dx[/tex],

where R(x) is the outer radius and r(x) is the inner radius.

In this case, the outer radius R(x) is given by the top equation: R(x) = 2cos(θ) - 2,

and the inner radius r(x) is given by the bottom equation: r(x) = -9.

Since the given equations are in terms of θ, we need to express them in terms of x. Let's do the conversion:

For the top equation: y = 2cos(θ) - 2,

we can rewrite it as x = 2cos(θ) - 2, and solving for cos(θ) gives cos(θ) = (x + 2) / 2.

Substituting this into the equation, we get [tex]R(x) = 2[(x + 2) / 2] - 2 = x[/tex].

Now we can calculate the volume:

[tex]V = ∫[-1.925 to 1.975] π[(x)^2 - (-9)^2] dx.[/tex]

To know more about rotating click the link below:

brainly.com/question/30838914

#SPJ11

which of the following is not a linear equation in one variable?; A: 33z+5, B: 33(x+y), C: 33x+5, D: 33y+5

Answers

Option B: 33(x+y) is not a linear equation in one variable.

The linear equation in one variable is an equation that can be written in the form ax + b = 0, where x represents the variable and a and b are constants.

Among the given options, option B: 33(x+y) is not a linear equation in one variable.

In option B, the equation contains two variables, x and y, which means it is a linear equation in two variables. To be a linear equation in one variable, there should be only one variable present in the equation.

On the other hand, options A, C, and D can all be written in the form ax + b = 0, where x is the variable, and a and b are constants. Therefore, options A, C, and D are linear equations in one variable.

Hence, option B: 33(x+y) is not a linear equation in one variable.

For more questions on linear equation

https://brainly.com/question/30401933

#SPJ8

Calculate ( – 5+ 6i)". Give your answer in a + bi form, and please show your answers to 2 decimal places (if necessary). Calculate ( - 3 + 6i)". Give your answer in a + bi form, and please show yo

Answers

(-5 + 6i): The solution is (-5 + 6i) in the form of a + bi. The real part, a, is -5, and the imaginary part, b, is 6. Therefore, the complex number (-5 + 6i) satisfies the required format a + bi.

In the given complex number (-5 + 6i), the real part, represented by 'a', is -5, indicating the horizontal position on the complex plane. The imaginary part, denoted by 'b', is 6, which represents the vertical position on the complex plane. By expressing the complex number in the form of a + bi, we can clearly separate the real and imaginary components.

The complex number (-5 + 6i) can be visualized as a point on the complex plane where the horizontal axis corresponds to the real part and the vertical axis represents the imaginary part. In this case, the point lies on the left side of the real axis and above the imaginary axis. This notation allows us to work with complex numbers in a more systematic and convenient manner, enabling mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to be performed easily.

Overall, representing complex numbers in the form of a + bi allows us to understand their structure and properties more effectively, facilitating calculations and visualizations on the complex plane.

Learn more about Complex Number : brainly.com/question/20566728

#SPJ11


Please show full work.
Thank you
2. Explain the following- a. Explain how vectors ü, 5ū and -5ū are related. b. Is it possible for the sum of 3 parallel vectors to be equal to the zero vector?

Answers

a. The vectors ü, 5ū, and -5ū are related in terms of magnitude and direction. The vectors 5ū and -5ū have the same magnitude as ü but differ in direction.

Specifically, the vector 5ū is in the same direction as ü, while -5ū is in the opposite direction. Both 5ū and -5ū are scalar multiples of the vector ü, with the scalar being 5 and -5 respectively.

Determine the vector algebra?

In vector algebra, multiplying a vector by a scalar result in a new vector with the same direction as the original vector but with a different magnitude. When we multiply the vector ü by 5, we obtain a new vector 5ū with a magnitude five times greater than ü.

The direction of 5ū remains the same as that of ü. On the other hand, multiplying ü by -5 gives us a new vector -5ū, which has the same magnitude as ü but points in the opposite direction.

b. No, it is not possible for the sum of 3 parallel vectors to be equal to the zero vector, except when all three vectors have zero magnitude.

Determine the parallel vector?

Parallel vectors have the same or opposite direction but can have different magnitudes. When adding vectors, the resultant vector is determined by the vector's magnitude and direction.

In the case of parallel vectors, their magnitudes add up, resulting in a vector with a magnitude equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the individual vectors.

Since the zero vector has zero magnitude, the sum of three non-zero parallel vectors will always have a non-zero magnitude. However, if all three parallel vectors have zero magnitude, their sum will also be the zero vector since adding zero vectors does not change their magnitude or direction.

To know more about parallel vector, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31140426#

#SPJ4

Find the distance and complex midpoint for the complex numbers below.
z2. =2+2i
zi = 1+5i

Answers

The distance between the complex numbers z1 = 2 + 2i and z2 = 1 + 5i is approximately 4.242 units. The complex midpoint between z1 and z2 is located at 1.5 + 3.5i.



To find the distance between two complex numbers, we can use the formula:

distance = |z2 - z1|, where z1 and z2 are the given complex numbers.

For z1 = 2 + 2i and z2 = 1 + 5i:

z2 - z1 = (1 + 5i) - (2 + 2i)

       = -1 + 3i

The magnitude or absolute value of -1 + 3i can be calculated as:

|z2 - z1| = sqrt((-1)^2 + (3)^2)

         = sqrt(1 + 9)

         = sqrt(10)

         ≈ 3.162

Therefore, the distance between z1 and z2 is approximately 3.162 units.

To find the complex midpoint, we can use the formula:

midpoint = (z1 + z2) / 2

For z1 = 2 + 2i and z2 = 1 + 5i:

midpoint = ((2 + 2i) + (1 + 5i)) / 2

        = (3 + 7i) / 2

        = 1.5 + 3.5i

Hence, the complex midpoint between z1 and z2 is located at 1.5 + 3.5i.

To learn more about complex  number click here brainly.com/question/18392150

#SPJ11


find the derivative of questions 8 and 9
2 8) F(x) = e^coshx^2 f'(x) 9) F(x) = tanh^-1 (3*²)

Answers

8) The derivative of

[tex]F(x) = e^(cosh(x^2)) is f'(x) = 2x * sinh(x^2) * e^(cosh(x^2)).[/tex]

9) The derivative of

[tex]F(x) = tanh^(-1)(3x^2) is f'(x) = 6x / (1 + 9x^4).[/tex]

How can we find the derivative of F(x) = e^(cosh(x^2)) and F(x) = tanh^(-1)(3x^2)?

In both cases, we can find the derivative by applying the chain rule and the derivative of the inner function.

In the first case, to find the derivative of [tex]F(x) = e^(cosh(x^2))F(x) = e^(cosh(x^2))[/tex], we use the chain rule. Let's denote the inner function as u = cosh(x^2). The derivative of u with respect to x is du/dx = sinh(x^2) * 2x by applying the chain rule. Then, we can find the derivative of F(x) by multiplying the derivative of the outer function, which is e^u[tex]e^u[/tex], by the derivative of the inner function. Therefore, f'(x) = 2x * sinh(x^2) * e^(cosh(x^2)).[tex]f'(x) = 2x * sinh(x^2) * e^(cosh(x^2)).[/tex]

In the second case, to find the derivative of

[tex]F(x) = tanh^(-1)(3x^2),[/tex] we again use the chain rule.

Let's denote the inner function as u = 3x². The derivative of u with respect to x is du/dx = 6x. Then, we can find the derivative of F(x) by multiplying the derivative of the outer function, which is tanh^(-1)(u), by the derivative of the inner function. The derivative of tanh^(-1)(u) can be written as 1 / (1 + u²). Therefore, [tex]f'(x) = 6x / (1 + 9x^4).[/tex]

Learn more about derivatives

brainly.com/question/29144258

#SPJ11

Find the third derivative of (x) = 2x(x - 1) O a. 18 b.16sin : 14005 OC O d. 12

Answers

The third derivative of f(x) = 2x(x - 1) is 12.the third derivative of the given function is 0, indicating that the rate of change of the slope of the original function is constant at all points

To find the third derivative, we need to differentiate the function successively three times. Let's start by finding the first derivative:f'(x) = 2(x - 1) + 2x(1) = 2x - 2 + 2x = 4x - 2Next, we differentiate the first derivative to find the second derivative:f''(x) = 4

Since the second derivative is a constant, differentiating it again will yield a zero value: f'''(x) = 0

learn more about derivative  here

https://brainly.com/question/30365299

#SPJ11

If f(x) then f''(x) = = 8 S² (2²³ 0 (t³ + 7t² + 4) dt

Answers

The final answer to the given function is f′′(x)=3x² +14x.

What is the polynomial equation?

A polynomial equation is an equation in which the variable is raised to a power, and the coefficients are constants. A polynomial equation can have one or more terms, and the degree of the polynomial is determined by the highest power of the variable in the equation.

To find f′′(x) given f′(x) = (t³ +7t² +4), we need to differentiate f(x) twice with respect to x.

Let's start by finding the first derivative, f′(x), using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus:

[tex]f'(x) = (t^3 +7t^2 +4)]^x_0[/tex]

The derivative of the integral is the integrand evaluated at the upper limit minus the integrand evaluated at the lower limit. Evaluating the integrand at

f′(x) = (x³ +7x² +4) - (03+7(02)+4)

f′(x) = (x³ +7x² +4)

Now, let's differentiate f′(x) to find the second derivative, f′′(x)

f′′(x)= dx/d (x³ +7x² +4)

f'′(x)=3x² +14x

Therefore,

f′′(x)=3x² +14x.

hence, the final answer to the given function is f′′(x)=3x² +14x.

To learn more about the polynomial equation visit:

brainly.com/question/1496352

#SPJ4

Prove the function f :R- {1}\rightarrow?R-{1} defined by f(x)=(\frac{x+1}{x-1})^3is bijective.

Answers

The function f(x) = ((x+1)/(x-1))^3 is bijective as it is both injective and surjective, meaning it has a one-to-one correspondence between its domain and codomain.

To prove that f(x) = [tex]((x+1)/(x-1))^3[/tex]is bijective, we need to show that it is both injective and surjective.

Injectivity: To prove injectivity, we assume that f(x1) = f(x2) and show that it implies x1 = x2. So, let's assume f(x1) = f(x2) and substitute the function values:

[tex]((x1+1)/(x1-1))^3 = ((x2+1)/(x2-1))^3[/tex]

Taking the cube root of both sides, we get:

(x1+1)/(x1-1) = (x2+1)/(x2-1)

Cross-multiplying and simplifying, we have:

x1 + 1 = x2 + 1

This implies x1 = x2, which shows that the function is injective.

Surjectivity: To prove surjectivity, we need to show that for every y in the codomain, there exists an x in the domain such that f(x) = y. In this case, the codomain is R - {1}.

Let y be an arbitrary element in R - {1}. We can solve the equation f(x) = y for x:

[tex]((x+1)/(x-1))^3[/tex]= y

Taking the cube root of both sides, we get:

[tex](x+1)/(x-1) = y^(1/3)[/tex]

Cross-multiplying and simplifying, we have:

[tex]x + 1 = y^(1/3)(x - 1)[/tex]

Expanding and rearranging terms, we get:

[tex](x - y^(1/3)x) = y^(1/3) - 1[/tex]

Factoring out x, we have:

[tex]x(1 - y^(1/3)) = y^(1/3) - 1[/tex]

Dividing both sides by (1 - y^(1/3)), we get:

[tex]x = (y^(1/3) - 1)/(1 - y^(1/3))[/tex]

This shows that for any y in R - {1}, we can find an x in the domain such that f(x) = y, proving surjectivity.

Learn more about surjectivity here:

https://brainly.com/question/13656067

#SPJ11

the vector ⎡⎣⎢⎢−2028⎤⎦⎥⎥ is a linear combination of the vectors ⎡⎣⎢⎢132⎤⎦⎥⎥ and ⎡⎣⎢⎢−6−9−6⎤⎦⎥⎥ if and only if the matrix equation ⃗ =⃗ has a solution ⃗ , where

Answers

The vector−2028is a linear combination of the vectors 132 and −6−9−6if and only if the matrix equation = has a solution .

To determine if the vector −2028is a linear combination of the vectors 132 and −6−9−6, we can construct a matrix using these vectors as columns:

1  -6

3  -9

2  -6

Let's denote this matrix as A. We can write the matrix equation as A=, where is the coefficient vector we are looking for, and ⃗ is the given vector −2028.

For this matrix equation to have a solution, the matrix A must be invertible, meaning it has a unique solution. If A is invertible, we can solve the equation by multiplying both sides by the inverse of A: A⁻¹A = A⁻¹, which simplifies to = A⁻¹.

If the matrix A is not invertible, it means that the columns of A are linearly dependent, and the equation A=does not have a unique solution. In this case, the vector −2028cannot be expressed as a linear combination of the given vectors 132 and−6−9−6.

Therefore, the vector −2028 is a linear combination of the vectors 132 and −6−9−6 if and only if the matrix equation= has a solution .

Learn more about matrix here: https://brainly.com/question/29995229

#SPJ11

Consider the DE z y" – 6xy' +10y = 3.24 + 62%. A) Verify that yı = r2 and y2 zo satisfy the DE: a’y" – 6xy' +10y = 0. B) Solve the given nonhomogeneous DE by using variation of p

Answers

Both [tex]y_1 = r^2[/tex] and [tex]y_2 = z_o[/tex]  satisfy the homogeneous form of the differential equation.

A) To verify that [tex]y_1 = r^2[/tex] and [tex]y_2 = z_o[/tex] satisfy the homogeneous form of the differential equation (a'y" - 6xy' + 10y = 0), we need to substitute these functions into the equation and check if the equation holds.

Given differential equation: zy" - 6xy' + 10y = 3.24 + 62%

Homogeneous form: a'y" - 6xy' + 10y = 0

Substituting  [tex]y_1 = r^2[/tex] and [tex]y_2 = z_o[/tex]  into the homogeneous form:

For  [tex]y_1 = r^2[/tex] :

a'([tex]r^2[/tex])'' - 6x([tex]r^2[/tex])' + 10([tex]r^2[/tex]) = 0

a'(2r) - 6x(2r) + 10([tex]r^2[/tex]) = 0

2a'r - 12xr + 10[tex]r^2[/tex] = 0

For y2 = zo:

a'([tex]z_o[/tex])'' - 6x([tex]z_o[/tex])' + 10([tex]z_o[/tex]) = 0

a'(0) - 6x(0) + 10[tex]z_o[/tex] = 0

10[tex]z_o[/tex] = 0

Since 10[tex]z_o[/tex] = 0, it satisfies the homogeneous form.

Therefore, both [tex]y_1 = r^2[/tex] and [tex]y_2 = z_o[/tex]  satisfy the homogeneous form of the differential equation.

B) To solve the given non-homogeneous differential equation using variation of parameters, we assume the particular solution as

[tex]y = u_1(x)y_1 + u_2(x)y_2[/tex], where [tex]y_1[/tex] and [tex]y_2[/tex] are the solutions to the homogeneous equation and [tex]u_1(x)[/tex] and [tex]u_2(x)[/tex] are functions to be determined.

The particular solution is given by:

[tex]y_{p(x)} = u_1(x)y_1 + u_2(x)y_2[/tex]

Taking derivatives:

[tex]y_{p'(x)} = u_1'(x)y_1 + u_2'(x)y_2 + u_1(x)y_1' + u_2(x)y_2'[/tex]

[tex]y_{p''(x)} = u_1''(x)y_1 + u_2''(x)y_2 + 2u_1'(x)y_1' + 2u_2'(x)y_2' + u_1(x)y_1'' + u_2(x)y_2''[/tex]

Substituting these derivatives into the original non-homogeneous equation:

[tex]z(y_1u_1'' + y_2u_2'') + 2z(y_1'u_1' + y_2'u_2') + z(y_1u_1 + y_2u_2) - 6x(y_1'u_1 + y_2'u_2) + 10(y_1u_1 + y_2u_2) = 3.24 + 62\%[/tex]

Matching coefficients of like terms:

[tex]zu_1'' + 2zu_1' + zu_1 = 0[/tex]

[tex]zu_2'' + 2zu_2' + zu_2 = 3.24 + 62\%[/tex]

Now, we can solve these two differential equations for u1(x) and u2(x) using variation of parameters. This involves finding the Wronskian and then solving a system of linear equations.

Note: Without the specific forms of y1 and y2, it is not possible to provide the exact solution in this format. The solution will involve integrating and manipulating the equations involving u1(x) and u2(x) to find the particular solution.

Learn more about differential equation :

https://brainly.com/question/25731911

#SPJ11

Other Questions
business dealings involving companies in more than one state Consider the following information:Pretax Income $1,000,000Interest Expense $250,000Depreciation Expense $100,000Tax Rate 40%Calculate: EBITDA Which of the following actions is NOT one of the optional initiatives that a company can include in its social responsibility strategy to boost its image rating over the long term?a Using recycled packaging materials to box each pair of athletic footwear at the company's distribution centers b Investing to improve energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy sources at company facilities c Instituting a supplier code of conduct and monitoring compliance d Making donations to charities and charitable causes e Providing attractive landscaping, lighted parking lots, workout/exercise facilities (with ional trainers), onsite medical staff and counseling services, and onsite plant security profess at each production facility A model for a certain population P(t) is given by the initial value problem dP dt = P(10-2 10-5P), PCO) 20, where t is measured in months. (a) What is the limiting value of the population? (b) At what time (i.e., after how many months) will the populaton be equal to one half of the limiting value in (a)? Royal Gorge Company uses the gross profit method to estimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold when preparing monthly financial statements required by its bank. Inventory on hand at the end of October was $59,300. The following information for the month of November was available from company records:Purchases$118,000Freight-in3,800Sales220,000Sales returns13,000Purchases returns8,000In addition, the controller is aware of $12,000 of inventory that was stolen during November from one of the company's warehouses.Required:1. Calculate the estimated inventory at the end of November, assuming a gross profit ratio of 40%.2. Calculate the estimated inventory at the end of November, assuming a markup on cost of 60%. subject: trig and exponentialsDetermine the derivative for each of the following. A) y = 93x B) y = In(3x + 2x + 1) C) y = xe4x D) y = esin (3x) E) y = (8 + 3x) Which of the following is FALSE about a binary search tree? The left child is always lesser than its parent o The right child is always greater than its parent The left and right sub-trees should also be binary search trees In order sequence gives decreasing order of elements Find the producer surplus for the supply curve at the given sales level, X. p=x? + 2; x=1 OA. - $2 B. - $0.67 OC. $0.67 OD. $2 Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.Simplify the following polynomial expression. whats drugs physical withdrawal symptoms include severe mood swings, crash, paranoia, extreme fatigue and an inabilitt to feel pleasure? Given the Lorenz curve L(x) = x2, find the corresponding Gini index. What percent of the population get 35% of the total income? S is a set of vectors in R3 that are linearly independent, but do not span R3. What is the maximum number of vectors in S? (A) one (B) two (C) three (D) S may contain any number of vectors What does the balance sheet summarize for a business enterprise?(a) Operating results for a period.(b) Financial position at a point in time.(c) Financing and investment activities for a period.(d) Profit or loss at a point in time. Which of the following infix notations corresponds to the given FPU manipulations?FINITFLD AFLD BFLD CFSUBFLD DFLD EFMULFDIVFADDFSTP ZGroup of answer choicesZ = A + B - C / (D * E)Z = A + (B - C) / (D * E)Z = (A + B - C) / (D * E)Z = A + (B - C) / D * E Question 23 of 32 What is the weight/volume percent (w/v%) of sugar in soda? Assume the average mass of sugar in soda is 35,0 g and the total volume is 330.0 mL. question 1 how many four digit counting numbers can be made from the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4 if 2 and 3 must be next to each other and if repetition is not permitted? Using the following equation for the combustion of octane, calculate the amount of moles of oxygen that reacts with 100.0 g of octane. The molar mass of octane is 114.33 g/mole. The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.0095 g/mole. 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 --> 16 CO2 + 18 H2O Hrxn = -11018 kJ when illuminated with light of 700 nm, the first dark fringe produced by a single slit lies a distance of 3.2 cm from the center of the screen placed 2.5 m from the slit. how wide is the slit? Within the employee earnings record, most columns on the left side relate to employee earnings, while most columns on the right side relate to _____.Answer:A. allowancesB. deductionsC. regular hours workedD. overtime hours worked Let R be the region in the first quadrant of the xy-plane bounded by the hyperbolas xy = 1, xy = 25, and the Ines y=x,y=4x. Use the transformation x=y= uw with u> 0 and Y>O to rewrite the integral bel