The first state to establish probation was

Tennessee
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Massachusetts

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Answer 1
Massachusetts was the first to establish probation

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What is the key difference between the constitutional courts and the special courts?.

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The key difference between the constitutional courts and the special courts is that the special courts only hear cases in a very narrow jurisdiction and the judges serve for a specific term while the constitutional court's main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional.

What is a constitutional courts?

It refers to the highest court in the country when it comes to the interpretation, protection and enforcement of the Constitution. The constitutional courts deals exclusively with constitutional matters such as those cases that raise questions about the application or interpretation of the Constitution.

What is a special courts?

It refers to the bodies of court within the judicial branch of government that generally address only one area of law or have specifically defined powers.

In conclusion, the difference between the constitutional courts and the special courts is that the special courts only hear cases in a very narrow jurisdiction and the judges serve for a specific term while the constitutional court's main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional.

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The key difference between constitutional courts and special courts is special courts only investigate complaints in a very limited jurisdiction, and the jury serve for a particular term, whereas the main authority of constitutional courts is to diagnose on whether challenged laws are in real sense unconstitutional, for example, whether they contradict with constitutionally formed rights and freedoms.

Special" courts are given direct, statutory jurisdiction in a single area, as opposed to constitutional courts, which have authority in multiple fields as long as they are not based on state statutes.

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What constitutional amendment is of special significance for the supreme court when considering how to best protect individual rights from action by state and local governments?.

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The 97th constitutional amendment is of special significance for the supreme court when considering how to best protect individual rights from action by state and local governments.

What is a constitutional amendment?

The constitution of a nation, organization, or another sort of body can be changed through a constitutional amendment. In an established constitution, amendments are frequently braided into the pertinent parts, directly changing the wording. They can also be added to the constitution as supplemental additions (codicils), affecting the structure of government without changing the wording of the original document.

The majority of constitutions stipulate that in order to become law, amendments must first undergo a more rigorous special procedure than is necessary for regular legislation. Examples of these extraordinary procedures include supermajorities in the legislature, direct voter approval in a referendum, or even a combination of two or more different special procedures.

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What range would your bac be if you are under 21 and are convicted of driving after illegally consuming alcohol?.

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If the individual is under the age of 21, a BAC of 0.01% or higher is required.

After being detained or arrested for DUI, the DMV may take disciplinary actions against your driving privilege. A separate action may be taken by the court for the identical offense. The DMV action only affects your driving privilege. The court's action could include a fine, jail time, a DL suspension, and the finalization of a DUI program.

When the court notifies DMV of a DUI conviction, DMV will take additional activity to suspend or withdraw your driving privilege.

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