The rate at which the surface area of the sphere is decreasing when the radius is 8 meters and decreasing at a rate of 3 m/s is approximately -192π square meters per second.
Let's start by finding the formula for the surface area of a sphere. The surface area (A) of a sphere with radius (r) is given by the formula:
A = 4πr²
Now, we need to find the rate at which the surface area is changing with respect to time (t) when the radius is 8 meters and the rate of change of radius is 3 m/s.
To find dA/dt, we need to differentiate the formula for surface area with respect to time, using the chain rule:
dA/dt = d/dt (4πr²) = 8πr (dr/dt)
Here, we have used the fact that the derivative of r² with respect to time is 2r (dr/dt) by the chain rule. Now, we can substitute the given values into the formula to find the rate of change of surface area:
r = 8 m (given)
dr/dt = -3 m/s (negative sign because the radius is decreasing)
π ≈ 3.14 (constant)
dA/dt = 8πr (dr/dt)
dA/dt = 8π(8)(-3)
dA/dt = -192π
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find the general solutions to the following inhomogeneous first-order linear differential equations using the particular solution method: i. y 0 3y
The general solution to the given differential equation is y(t) = C * e^(3t).
To find the general solution to the inhomogeneous first-order linear differential equation y'(t) - 3y(t) = 0, follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the homogeneous equation, which is y'(t) - 3y(t) = 0.
Step 2: Solve the homogeneous equation by finding the general solution. In this case, it is y_h(t) = C * e^(3t), where C is a constant.
Step 3: Identify the inhomogeneous part of the equation, which is missing in this case. Since the given equation is already homogeneous, there is no need to find a particular solution.
Step 4: Combine the homogeneous solution and the particular solution (if present) to form the general solution. In this case, the general solution is y(t) = y_h(t) = C * e^(3t).
So, the general solution to the given differential equation is y(t) = C * e^(3t).
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a business student is interested in estimating the 90% confidence interval for the proportion of students who bring laptops to campus. he wants a precise estimate and is willing to draw a large sample that will keep the sample proportion within nine percentage points of the population proportion. what is the minimum sample size required by this student, given that no prior estimate of the population proportion is available?
Answer:
n=106
Step-by-step explanation:
Given p = 0.5 and 1-p = q = 0.5Margin of error = 0.08 Confidence level = 90% Z score for 90% confidence level = 1.65As we know - Margin of error = z * Sqrt (pq/n)Substituting the given value, we get – 0.08 = 1.65 * Sqrt (0.5*0.5/n)Squaring both the sides and solving, we get n = 1.65^2*0.5^2/0.08^2n = 106.34 = 106
in a simple linear regression analysis, if the coefficient of correlation is -0.933, then the percentage of the total sum of squares that can be explained by using the estimated regression equation is
In a simple linear regression analysis, the coefficient of correlation (also known as the Pearson correlation coefficient) measures the strength and direction of the linear relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable.
A value of -0.933 indicates a strong negative correlation, meaning that as one variable increases, the other variable tends to decrease.
To determine the percentage of the total sum of squares that can be explained by using the estimated regression equation, we need to look at the coefficient of determination (R-squared). R-squared is the proportion of the variance in the dependent variable that is explained by the independent variable(s).
The square of the coefficient of correlation (r) gives us the R-squared value. Therefore, in this case, the R-squared value would be:
R-squared = (-0.933)^2 = 0.871
This means that 87.1% of the total sum of squares can be explained by using the estimated regression equation. The remaining 12.9% of the variation in the dependent variable is unexplained and is attributed to other factors that are not included in the model.
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an item on sale costs 60 of the original price. if the original price was $80 what is the sale price 82 whats the sales price
The sales price of the item is $48.
The sale price of an item that costs 60% of its original price which is $80 is $48. The original price of the item is $80, and it costs 60% of the original price. The amount of money we'll be spending is calculated as follows: 60 per cent of $80 (60/100) × $80= $48 Therefore, the sales price is $48. The percentage discount for the item is calculated as follows:$80 - $48 = $32
$32 is the amount of money saved due to the discount, which is then divided by the original price, $32/$80 = 0.4 or 40%. Thus, there was a 40% discount on the original price.
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A bag contains 6 red marbles and 1 blue marble. A marble is taken at random, put to one side, and then another marble is taken at random. What is the probability that at least one of the marbles takes was blue?
Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form
We have 6 red and 1 blue marble thus the probability of drawing blue marble = 1/7
To understand probability as a concept, pay attention to the steps below.
Step 1. Multiply the individual probabilities to obtain the chance of numerous separate events.
Step 2. As there are two separate events in this scenario, double the probabilities of each.
Step 3. Add the individual probabilities to obtain the chance of several events that are mutually exclusive.
In this bag of 7 marbles, there is 1 blue one. Assume that each is marked with a number. Choosing blue-1 has a 1/7 chance of happening. (Why? As there are 7 marbles that may be chosen, each with an equal probability, and since those 7 occurrences are mutually exclusive, the 7 probabilities total up to 1.)
The probability of choosing blue-2 is similarly 1/7; the same goes for blue-3,..., and blue-8. To determine the likelihood of picking a blue, add those up (and blue).
Step 4. Do the same for red next.
Thus the probability of drawing blue marble = 1/7
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Perform the indicated operation.
f(x) = −3x² + 3x; _g(x) = 2x+5
(ƒ + g)(3)
The composite function (f + g)(3) when evaluated from f(x) = −3x² + 3x and g(x) = 2x+5 is -7
Calculating the composite functionGiven that
f(x) = −3x² + 3x and
g(x) = 2x+5
To perform the operation (ƒ + g)(3), we need to add the functions ƒ(x) and g(x) first, and then evaluate the sum at x = 3.
ƒ(x) = −3x² + 3x
g(x) = 2x + 5
To add the functions, we simply add their corresponding terms:
(ƒ + g)(x) = ƒ(x) + g(x) = (−3x² + 3x) + (2x + 5)
When the like terms are evaluated, we have
(ƒ + g)(3) = −3x² + 5x + 5
Now, we can evaluate the sum at x = 3:
(ƒ + g)(3) = −3(3)² + 5(3) + 5
So, we have
(ƒ + g)(3) = −27 + 15 + 5
Lastly, we have
(ƒ + g)(3) = -7
Therefore, (ƒ + g)(3) = -7.
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what is the measure of the larger acute angle of the triangle? round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.
The measure of the larger acute angle of the triangle can be calculated using trigonometric ratios or by subtracting the measure of the smaller acute angle from 90 degrees. Without further information or given measurements, it is not possible to determine the exact measure of the angle.
Let's consider the general formula for a right triangle where A, B, and C are the angles and a, b, and c are the corresponding sides opposite to each angle:
sin A = a/c, sin B = b/c, and sin C = a/b.
For an acute triangle, we know that the sum of all the angles is equal to 180 degrees, so A + B + C = 180. If the triangle is a right triangle, then one of the angles, say C, is equal to 90 degrees, and A + B = 90 degrees.
In this case, we are only given that the angles of the triangle are acute. Therefore, we can use the formula sin A = a/c, sin B = b/c and sin C = a/b to solve for the angles or use the fact that A + B + C = 180 degrees and A + B = 90 degrees to find the measure of the larger acute angle by subtracting the measure of the smaller acute angle from 90 degrees. However, without specific measurements or additional information, we cannot determine the exact measure of the angle.
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A 145 pound person burns 420 calories per hour riding an exercise bicycle at a rate of 15 miles per hour. Write a function rule to represent the total calories burned over time by that person. Explain how the information in the problem related to the function
Answer: 580
Step-by-step explanation: i learned that just like 1 hour ago in school
A regular hexagon and a regular pentagon have a common edge. Work out the value of a.
the answer is below with full explanation
NEED ANSWER ASAP NOT WORRIED ABOUT AN EXPLANATION
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST draw the right triangle (show your process)
Answer:[tex]3\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
in order to make a right triangle point should be either (1,4) or (4,1)
each way hypotenuse of this triangle is
[tex]known coordinates are (4,4)-- > (x1,y1)\\ and (1,1)-- > (x2,y2) \\\sqrt{(x1-x2)^{2}+(y1-y2)^{2}} =\sqrt{(4-1)^{2}+(4-1)^{2}}=\sqrt{9+9}=\sqrt{3^{2}*2}=3\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Roland's family drove 4 6/10 kilometers from their home to the gas station. They drove 2 30/100 kilometers from the gas station to the store. Which expression can be used to determine the number of kilometer Ronald's family drove altogether
The following phrase can be used to calculate the total amount of kilometre that Roland's family travelled: 2 30/100 plus 4 6/10 equals 69/10 kilometres.
The distance from house to the gas station and the distance from the gas station to the store must be added in order to calculate the total number of kilometre driven by Roland's family.
The distance between their house and the petrol station is 4 6/10 kilometres, which can also be expressed using an incorrect fraction as follows:
4 6/10 = (4 × 10 + 6) / 10 = 46/10
The distance between the petrol station and the store can be expressed as 2 30/100 kilometres, which can be written as follows:
2 30/100 = (2 × 100 + 30) / 100 = 230/100
We sum the two distances to get the total distance travelled:
46/10 + 230/100
We must identify a common denominator in order to add these fractions. Both 10 and 100 can be divided into only one single digit, which is 100. Hence, using 100 as the common denominator, we can rewrite the expression as follows:
(46/10) * (10/10) + (230/100) * (1/1)
That amounts to:
460/100 + 230/100 = 690/100
So, by dividing the numerator and denominator by their 10 greatest common factor, we may reduce this fraction:
690/100 = (690 ÷ 10) / (100 ÷ 10) = 69/10
As a result, the following phrase may be used to calculate the total amount of kilometres driven by Roland's family:
2 30/100 plus 4 6/10 equals 69/10 kilometres.
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Can anyone help me with this? i have 6 problems like this and I don't know how to solve them.
1. y=x+4
y = 3x
2. x=-2y+1
x-y=-5
3. y=x-7
2x+y=8
4. y=3x-6
-3x+y=-6
5. x+2y=200
x=y+50
6. 4x+3y=1
x=1-y
Its Solving Using Substitution. It's also due tomorrow so please help.
Answer:
Sure, I can help you solve these problems using substitution. Let's start with problem 1:1. y=x+4 y=3x To solve this system of equations, we need to substitute one of the variables from one equation into the other equation. We can solve the second equation for y:y=3x Now we can substitute this expression for y into the first equation:y=x+4 3x=x+42x=4x=2 Now we can substitute this value for x into either equation to solve for y:y=x+4 y=2+4y=6 So the solution to this system of equations is x=2, y=6. You can follow the same procedure to solve the rest of the problems. 2. x=-2y+1 x-y=-53. y=x-7 2x+y=84. y=3x-6 -3x+y=-65. x+2y=200 x=y+506. 4x+3y=1 x=1-y Let me know if you need any further assistance.
how is 21.3-31.2= -9.9 when it should be 10.1?
Answer: answer is 9.9
Step-by-step explanation: becuz 31.2 - 21.3 = 9.9
u have to substract 21.3 from 31.2 . if u subtract 21.3 from 31.2 then it will be 9.9
but ig u did subtract 31.2 from 21.3....
What is the answer to
(P-q) (3)
Answer:
3P-3q
Step-by-step explanation:
you want to distribute the 3, to the whole parenthesis.
question: given 2 patterns at 0.4 and 0.6 , estimate probability density analytically using a rectangular window of width 0.3 , using a triangular window of width 0.3 and using 1 nearest-neighbour.
The probability density of the two patterns at 0.4 and 0.6, for one nearest-neighbour is 0.6
Given two patterns at 0.4 and 0.6, the probability density of these patterns can be estimated analytically using a rectangular window of width 0.3, a triangular window of width 0.3, and one nearest-neighbour.
Probability density can be calculated using the following formula: [tex]$p(x)=\frac{n}{aN}$[/tex] where n is the number of samples that fall in the window centered at x, a is the window's width, and N is the total number of samples.
For the rectangular window of width 0.3, the probability density can be calculated as the sum of the two rectangular windows multiplied by 0.3, giving a probability density of 0.6.
For the triangular window of width 0.3, the probability density can be calculated as the sum of the two triangular windows multiplied by 0.3, giving a probability density of 0.45.
Finally, for one nearest-neighbour, the probability density is the maximum of the two patterns, which in this case is 0.6.
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A four-sided figure is resized to create a scaled copy. The lengths of its four sides
change as in the table below.
Original Figure Scaled Copy
64
88
104
8
11
13
Find the constant of proportionality from the original figure
to the scaled copy. Express your answer as a fraction in
reduced terms.
1
The scale of proportionality is given as 8 from the table that you have presented
How to solve for the scale of proportionalityThe table here was not properly arranged in the question. I have done so below
64 88 104
8 11 13
lets say that 8p = 64
then p = 64 / 8
p = 8
we would have to determine if the value 8 when multiplied with scaled factor would be able to give us the original factor
8 * 11 = 88
8 * 13 = 104
Hence the scale of proportionality is given as 8
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Which values from the given replacement set make up the solution set of the inequality?
2b−4≥3 ; {2,3,4,5}
A. {2,3}
B. {3,4,5}
C. {4,5}
D. {2,3,4}
Answer:
We can solve the inequality by adding 4 to both sides:
2b - 4 + 4 ≥ 3 + 4
2b ≥ 7
b ≥ 7/2
The values in the replacement set that are greater than or equal to 7/2 are {3, 4, 5}. Therefore, the solution set is:
{3, 4, 5}
So the answer is B. {3, 4, 5}.
what happens to the sector area of a circle if you double its radius? what happens to the arc length of a circle if you double its radius? why do you think that happens?
The sector area of a circle is quadrupled when the radius is doubled. When the radius is doubled, the arc length of a circle is also doubled. This happens because the sector area and arc length are both dependent on the radius of a circle. Therefore, any change in the radius of a circle affects both its sector area and arc length.
Let us understand both these concepts in detail:
Sector area of a circle: A sector is a region of a circle, and the area enclosed by two radii and an arc is known as a sector area. The formula for the sector area of a circle is given by:
Sector Area = (θ/360)πr²
where θ is the central angle in degrees,
r is the radius of the circle,
and is a constant value.
If we double the radius of a circle, the sector area increases by a factor of 4. This is because the sector area is directly proportional to the square of the radius.
Hence, doubling the radius of a circle results in an increase in the sector area by a factor of 22 (four).
Arc length of a circle: The length of an arc is the distance between two points on a circle. The formula for the arc length of a circle is given:
Arc Length = (θ/360)2πr
where θ is the central angle in degrees,
r is the radius of the circle,
and 2pie is a constant value.
If we double the radius of a circle, the arc length also doubles.
This is because the arc length is directly proportional to the radius.
Hence, doubling the radius of a circle results in an increase in the arc length by a factor of 2.
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What is the volume of the composite figures?
Total volume of the composite figure using volume of cuboid formula is = 120ft³.
Define volume?A cuboid's volume is a measurement of how much room it occupies. A three-dimensional shape with dimensions of length, breadth, and height is the cuboid. We can keep stacking them, starting with a rectangular sheet, until we achieve a shape with a particular length, breadth, and height.
The shape of this stack of sheets is a cuboid, which has 6 faces, 12 edges, and 8 vertices. The (unit)³ is used to represent a cuboid's volume.
In the given figure,
Length of cuboid = 6ft.
Breadth of cuboid = 3ft.
Height of cuboid = 5ft.
Length of second cuboid = 4ft.
Height of second cuboid = 5ft.
Breadth of second cuboid = 3ft.
Volume of first cuboid = length × breadth × height.
= 6 × 3 × 5
= 90ft³
Volume of second cuboid = 4 × 3 × 5
= 60ft³
Now the second cuboid is half.
So, volume becomes = 60/2
= 30ft³.
So, total volume of the figure = 90 + 30 = 120ft³.
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what is fourteen million, six hundred sixty-five thousand, seven hundred eighty-seven in standard form? What is two hundred eighty-six million, nine hundred thousand in standard form?
Answer:
a) 1.4665787 × 10^7
b) 2.869 × 10^8
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
14,665,787 that's the answer for that question
Factor
[tex]64h^3+216k^9[/tex]
Answer:
Factor 64h^3+216k^9
Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression is a sum of two terms:
[64h^3+216k^9
Notice that each term has a common factor. For the first term, the greatest common factor (GCF) is 64h^3, and for the second term, the GCF is 216k^9. So we can factor out these GCFs to get:
64h^3+216k^9 = 64h^3(1 + 3k^6)
This expression cannot be factored any further, so the final answer is:
64h^3+216k^9 = 64h^3(1 + 3k^6)
If you can, give me brainliest please!
let f(x)=ax^n+bx^5+36/cx^m-dx^2+9 where m and n are integers and a,b,c and d are unknown constants. which of the following is a possible graph of y=f(x)?
First, note that the degree of the polynomial is the highest power of x that appears in the expression. In this case, the degree is max(n, 5, m, 2).
How to determine graph?Next, consider the leading coefficient of the polynomial, which is the coefficient of the term with the highest power of x. In this case, the leading coefficient is a.
Based on this information, here are some possible general shapes of the graph of y=f(x):
If n is even and a > 0, the graph of y=f(x) looks like a "U" shape, with both ends pointing upwards.
If n is even and a < 0, the graph of y=f(x) looks like an upside-down "U", with both ends pointing downwards.
If n is odd and a > 0, the graph of y=f(x) looks like a "v" shape, with the vertex pointing upwards.
If n is odd and a < 0, the graph of y=f(x) looks like an upside-down "v", with the vertex pointing downwards.
Note that these are just general shapes, and the actual graph could be modified by the other terms in the polynomial. Additionally, the values of b, c, d, and the constants could also affect the shape and behavior of the graph.
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Complete Question is : let f(x)=ax^n+bx^5+36/cx^m-dx^2+9 where m and n are integers and a,b,c and d are unknown constants. what is the possible graph of the function?
a fireworks show is designed so that the time between fireworks is between one and seven seconds, and follows a uniform distribution. (a) find the average time between fireworks. (enter your answer to one decimal place.)
The average time between fireworks is 4 seconds.
The given problem is a uniform distribution problem.
Uniform distribution is the probability distribution, which states that all outcomes of a random variable are equally likely. The mean or the average of the uniform distribution formula is (a + b) / 2, where a is the lower limit and b is the upper limit of the interval.
The given problem states that the time between fireworks follows uniform distribution between one and seven seconds. Hence, the lower limit (a) is 1 and the upper limit (b) is 7.
The mean or the average time between the fireworks can be calculated using the formula; (a + b) / 2.(a) Average time between fireworks = (1 + 7) / 2 = 4 seconds.
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answer two questions about the following rational division.
1. The quotient in lowest terms of the given rational division is (x+2)/(3x-9).
2. The values of r is A. x=-2 and B. x=0.
What is factor?Factor is a quantity which when multiplied by another quantity, produces a given product. Factors are used to simplify and solve equations, as well as in other areas of mathematics. Factors can be numbers, variables, and expressions.
To find the lowest terms, we must divide the numerator and denominator by the same number. The largest common factor of the numerator and denominator is 3. Dividing both the numerator and denominator by 3, we get (x+2)/(3x-9) = (x+2)/(x-3).
The values of r that must be excluded from the domains of the expressions are x=0 and x=3. x=0 must be excluded because it will create a zero in the denominator which is not allowed. x=3 must also be excluded because it will create a zero in the numerator, and thus make the entire expression equal to 0. Thus, the correct answer is A. x=-2 and B. x=0.
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When comparing the given value to −12, which is a TRUE statement?
The equivalent ratios are 2:5 , _ : _ , and _ : _ .
Answer:
The equivalent ratios are 2:5, 4:10, and 10:25
Step-by-step explanation:
2:5 * 2 = 4:10 and 2:5 * 5 = 10:25
A quadrilateral has opposite sides with the same slopes and consecutive sides with slopes that are reciprocals. What is the most precise classification of the quadrilateral?
Quadrilateral
Rectangle
Parallelogram
Trapezoid
The most precise classification of the quadrilateral with opposite sides having the same slopes and consecutive sides having slopes that are reciprocals is a Rectangle.
1. Opposite sides with the same slopes imply that these sides are parallel.
2. Consecutive sides with slopes that are reciprocals mean that they are perpendicular.
3. Parallel opposite sides make the quadrilateral a parallelogram.
4. Perpendicular consecutive sides make it a rectangle, as all angles are 90 degrees.
So, the quadrilateral is a Rectangle.
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The rate of the jetstream is 300 mph traveling with the jetstream an airplane can fly 3000 miles in the same amount of time as it takes to fly 1000 miles against the jetstream. What is the airplanes, average rate in calm air?
The airplane's average rate in calm air is 600 mph.
What is an average?
In mathematics, the average is a measure of the central tendency of a set of numerical values, which is computed by adding all the values in the set and dividing them by the total number of values. The average is also known as the mean, and it is one of the most commonly used measures of central tendency in statistics
Let's denote the airplane's average rate in calm air by x mph.
When the airplane is flying with the jetstream, its ground speed (speed relative to the ground) is x + 300 mph. We know that it can fly 3000 miles in the same amount of time it takes to fly 1000 miles against the jetstream, so we can set up the following equation:
3000 / (x + 300) = 1000 / (x - 300)
We can cross-multiply to simplify:
3000(x - 300) = 1000(x + 300)
Expanding the brackets gives:
3000x - 900000 = 1000x + 300000
Simplifying and rearranging terms gives:
2000x = 1200000
x = 600
Therefore, the airplane's average rate in calm air is 600 mph.
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8). A wheel which is initially at rest starts to turn with a constant angular acceleration. After 4 seconds it has made 4 complete revolutions. How many revolutions has it made after 8 seconds? b) 16 c) 24
Therefore, the wheel has made 8 complete revolutions after 8 seconds.So, the correct answer is option A) 8.
The given problem is about a wheel that is initially at rest, but then starts to turn with a constant angular acceleration. After four seconds, it has made four complete revolutions. The question asks us to find out how many revolutions it has made after eight seconds.The problem can be solved by using the formula for angular displacement. For a body moving with a constant angular acceleration, the angular displacement, θ can be given as,θ = ω1t + 1/2 α t²Where ω1 is the initial angular velocity and α is the angular acceleration of the body.
Substituting the given values, ω1 = 0 (since the wheel is initially at rest), α is unknown, and t = 4 seconds, we get the equation,[tex]θ = 1/2 α t² = 4 × 2π[/tex]revolutions (since the wheel has made four complete revolutions in four seconds)Solving for α,α = (8π) / (16) = π/2 rad/s²Now, to find out the number of revolutions made after eight seconds, we need to calculate the angular displacement after eight seconds.θ = [tex]ω1t + 1/2 α t²Here, ω1 = 0, α = π/2 rad/s²[/tex], and t = 8 seconds[tex].θ = 0 + 1/2 (π/2) (8)² = 8π[/tex] revolutions
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