What are two pieces of evidence that support the big bang theory?.

Answers

Answer 1
One -the universe is expanding, proven with something called red-shift (wavelength of light increases due to distance between objects increases) Two - cosmic microwave background radiation. Three - the abundance of different elements in the universe.

Related Questions

How would you compare the direction of the motion of the reflected pulse with respect to the incident pulse

Answers

The  direction of the motion of the reflected pulse is inverted to that of the incident pulse.

What is a Pulse?

This is a physics term which refers to the single disturbance that moves through a transmission medium.

The reflected pulse is inverted so the direction is from right to left while that of the incident pulse is from left to right.

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Liquid pools of methane are found on the surface of Titan, one of Saturn's moons. The temperature on the surface of Titan is -180°C. What is this value on the Fahrenheit scale?

Answers

Answer:

-292 degrees F

Explanation:

C = 5/9( F -32)

-180 = 5/9 (F-32)

F =  -292 degrees

Water is streaming downward from a faucet opening with an area of 3.0 x 10-5 m2. It leaves the faucet with a speed of 5.0 m/s. The cross sectional area of the stream 0.50 m below the faucet is:

Answers

The cross sectional area of the stream 0.50 m below the faucet is 2.54 x 10⁻⁵ m².

Speed of the water 0.5 m below the faucet

The speed of the water at the lower level is determined using Bernoulli's equation as follows;

P₀ + ρgΔh + ¹/₂ρv₁² = P₀ + 0 +  ¹/₂ρv₂²

ρgΔh + ¹/₂ρv₁²  = ¹/₂ρv₂²

gΔh + ¹/₂v₁²  = ¹/₂v₂²

9.8(0.5) + ¹/₂(5)² = ¹/₂v₂²

2(17.4) = v₂²

34.8 = v₂²

v₂ = √34.8

v₂ = 5.9 m/s

Continuity equation

A₁v₁ = A₂v₂

A₂ = A₁v₁ /v₂

A₂ = (3.0 x 10⁻⁵ x 5) / (5.9)

A₂ = 2.54 x 10⁻⁵ m²

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The table shows the speed of ultrasound waves in different tissues in the human body.


Tissue

Speed


(m/s)


Air 330

Fat 1,450

Water 1,480

Liver 1,550

Kidney 1,560

Blood 1,570

Muscle 1,580

Bone 4,080

What happens to an ultrasound wave that moves from muscle to bone?


(1 point)


The frequency of the wave decreases.



The frequency of the wave increases.



The wavelength of the wave decreases.



The wavelength of the wave increases

Answers

Answer:

the frequency of the wave increases

Answer:

The wavelength of the wave increases

Explanation:

Just did the test

Suppose you are pushing a stalled car. As the gets going, you need less and less force to keep it going. For the first 15 m, your force decreases at a constant rate from 210.0 N to 40.0 N. How much work did you do on the car? Draw a force-displacement graph to represent the work done during this period.​

Answers

Answer:

1875 j

Explanation:

f * d = work

your AVERAGE force is (210+ 40)/2 = 125 N

125 * 15 = 1875 j

The work done during this period will be 1875 J.. if the body is displaced in the same direction of the force it will be positive.

What is work done?

Work done is defined as the product of applied force and the distance through which the body is displaced on which the force is applied.

Work may be zero, positive and negative.it depends on the direction of the body displaced

The given data in the problem is;

F is the average force applied by the worker

d is the displacement = 15 m

The average force is ;

[tex]\rm F_{AVG} = \frac{F_1+F_2}{2} \\\\ F_{AVG} = \frac{210+40}{2} \\\\ F_{AVG}=125 \ J[/tex]

The work done by the worker will be;

[tex]\rm W= Fd \\\\\rm W= F_{AVG}d \\\\W= 125 \times 15 \\\\ \rm W=1875 \ J[/tex]

Hence the work done during this period will be 1875 J.

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general effects of global warming​

Answers

Answer:

Warmer temperatures over time are changing weather patterns and disrupting the usual balance of nature. This poses many risks to human beings and all other forms of life on Earth.Changes in temperature cause changes in rainfall. This results in more severe and frequent storms. They cause flooding and landslides, destroying homes and communities, and costing billions of dollars.Water is becoming scarcer in more regions. Droughts can stir destructive sand and dust storms that can move billions of tons of sand across continents. Deserts are expanding, reducing land for growing food. Many people now face the threat of not having enough water on a regular basis.

Which pair of triangles can be proven congruent by the hl theorem?

Answers

The pairs of triangles that can be proven congruent by the hl theorem is the right angled triangle.

What is mearnt be the HL theorm?

The HL theorem is also known as the Hypothenus Leg theorem, it states that "the hypotenuse and leg of one right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of another right triangle, then the two triangles are congruent."

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

An electon in a box absorbs light. The longest wavelength in the absorbtion spectrum is 700 nm . How long is the box

Answers

Answer:

8.01 (10^-10) m

Explanation:

use the Particle in a box equation

E = (n^2) (h^2) / (8 m (L^2))

and energy of a particle as its wavelength equation

h c / lamda = E

combine the equations to get

h c / lamda =  (n^2) (h^2) / (8 m (L^2))

get L alone

L^2 = (2^2 - 1^2) h lamda / 8 m c

the longest wavelength is produced by a jump from the first excited state to the ground so

n = 2 to n = 1

so

L^2 = (n1^2 - n2^2) h lamda / (8 m c)

h = 6.6(10^-34) J*s

c = 3(10^8) m/s

m = 9(10^-31) kg

lamda = 700(10^-9) m

n1 =2

n2=1

1. What could be the structure in the volcano that serves as a source of
geothermal energy?
A. Caldera
B. Magma chamber C. Summit D. Vent​

Answers

Answer:

it is magma chamber

Explanation:

Which phase of the moon is shown?

full moon
first quarter
waning gibbous
waxing crescent

Answers

Waxing crescent. The answer would be the last answer choice. Which will be the waxing crescent.

If Frequency F, velocity v, and density D are considered fundamental units, the dimensional formula for momentum will be :

Answers

Let's see

Momentum be P

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=[Frequency]^a[velocity]^b[Density]^c[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [P]=[F]^a[v]^b[D]^c[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [M^1L^1T^{-1}]=[T^{-1}]^a[L^1T^{-1}]^b[M^1L^{-3}]^c[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a}L^bT^{-b}M^cL^{-3c}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a-b}L^{b-3c}M^c[/tex]

On comaparing

c=1

So

b-3c=1b-3=1b=1+3b=4

and

-a-b=-1-a-4=-1-a=-1+4=3a=-3

So the unit is

DV⁴/F³

Answer:

(Frequency)⁻³(velocity)⁴Density

Explanation:

See attachments.



A corona is a circle of light that can be seen around the Moon during a solar eclipse.

O True

False

Answers

The correct answer is True

hello people ~
If a unit positive charge is taken from one point to another over an equipotential surface, then
(a) work is done on the charge.
(b) work is done by the charge.
(c) work done is constant.
(d) no work is done.

Answers

Answer:

(d) no work is done

Explanation:

Since the potential at each point of an equipotential surface is the same, the potential does not change while we move a unit positive charge from one point to anotherTherefore work done in the process is zero or no work is done

Answer:

No work done

Explanation:

When a unit positive charge us taken from one point to another over an equipotential surface then

As it's equipotential no Displacement will happen

As no Displacement hence dw=0

No work done

A small bar magnet pulls on a larger one with a force of 79 Newtons.
What is the magnitude of the force the larger one exerts on the smaller one?
Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

79 N     ( the same)

Explanation:

2. It is to bring down the foot forcibly to the f a heavy step) with or without weight. 2 Ormain lateral position - This is done at sho​

Answers

im confused bc im not sure if this is a full question

How would life on earth be different if its axis was not tilted with respect to its orbit?.

Answers

Answer:

oone side at a time would be hot and the other oone

Explanation:

One side will be hot and the other cold no in-between

5 A train of mass 1.5 X 105 kg is travelling at 40 ms-' when the brakes are applied and it decelerates steadily. The train travels a distance of 250 m before coming to a halt. (a) Calculate the deceleration of the train. (b) Find the average braking force.​

Answers

Answer:

a)3.2m/s^2

b) -480,000N

Explanation:

mass of train= 150,000kg

velocity of train=40m/s

acceleration is negative

v^2=u^2-2as

v=0m/s

u=40m/s

s=250m

0=1600-500a

500a=1600

deceleration of 3.2m/s^2

newton's second law

F=ma

F= (150,000× -3.2)

F= -480,000N

A battery supplies ________ to the circuit.

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy

Explanation:

Hope It helps you

In an experiment, two objects, object X and object Y, travel toward each other and collide. Data are collected about
each object before, during, and after the collision, as shown in the table. Which ofthe following pairs of data, when
used together to create two graphs, could verify the conservation of momentum? Select two answers.

A) Average force exerted on object X by object Y and time of collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object X.

B) Average force excreted on object Y by object X and time it collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object Y.

C) Mass of object X and velocity of object X before collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the initial momentum of object X.

D) Mass of object Y and velocity of object Y before collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the initial momentum of object X.

Answers

(a) Average force exerted on object X by object Y and time of collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object X.

(b) Average force excreted on object Y by object X and time it collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object Y.

What is conservation of linear momentum?

The principle of conservation of linear momentum, states that in the absence of external force, the sum of initial momentum must be equal to sum of final momentum.

P = mv

where;

m is massv is velocityp is momentum

F = mv/t

Ft = mv

J = Δmv

where;

J is impulse = FtΔmv is change in momentum

mass of object X and object Y are constant, and cannot be used create graphs.

Impulse (product of force and time) received by an object is equal to change in the momentum of the object.

Thus, the pairs of data that can be used together to create two graphs, to verify the conservation of momentum are;

(a) Average force exerted on object X by object Y and time of collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object X.

(b) Average force excreted on object Y by object X and time it collision, because these measurements can be used to determine the change in momentum of object Y.

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Explain why we say that energy from the washing machine is wasted' as thermal energy?

Answers

Explanation:

In washing machine, the electrical energy is converted in kinetic energy then the mechanical energy is converted into thermal (heat) energy.

Noah plans on using a pendulum to determine the height of a tower. He attaches a mass to the end of a thin cord hanging from the tower's ceiling (let's assume the cord almost touches the ground). Noah determines the period of oscillation to be 12 s. How high is the tower?

Answers

The height of the tower is 35.75 m.

What is height?

Height is the vertical distance between two points.

To calculate the height of the tower, we use the formula below.

Formula:

T = 2π√(L/g)............ Equation 1

Where:

T = Period of oscillationπ = PieL = height of the towerg = acceleration due to gravity.

From the question,

Given:

T = 12 sg = 9.8 m/s²π = 3.14

Substitiute these values into equation 1 and solve for L

12 = 2(3.14)√(L/9.8)12 = 6.28√(L/9.8)√(L/9.8) = 12/6.28√(L/9.8) = 1.91L/9.8 = (1.91)²L/9.8 = 3.6481L = 9.8×3.6481L = 35.75 m

Hence, the height of the tower is 35.75 m.

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A body travels a distance of 20m in the 7th second and 24m in the 9th second. How much distance shall it travel in the 15th second?

Answers

Answer:

36 m

Explanation:

We can consider this to be an AP.

Then,

a₇ = 20a₉ = 24

Subtract a₇ from a₉.

a + 8d - a + 6d = 24 - 202d = 4d = 2

a + 6(2) = 20a = 8

Finding a₁₅

a₁₅ = a + 14da₁₅ = 8 + 14(2)a₁₅ = 8 + 28a₁₅ = 36 m
f(7)=20f(9)=24

Find rate of change

f(9)-f(7)/9-724-20/9-74/22m/s

So

Distance travel in 6 s

Speed×Time6(2)12m

Distance in 15s:-

12+2436m

After you chew and swallow, food enters your digestive system where it can be broken down.

A.
True

B.
False

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Technically, your mouth is part of the digestive system though so I am not sure how accurate this question is.

Hello people ~
Two copper spheres of the same radius, one solid and the other hollow, are charged to the same potential. Which will have more charge?

(a) Solid sphere

(b) Hollow sphere

(c) Both will have an equal charge

(d) None of these

Answers

C

Let's see how

We know the rule

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail V=\dfrac{Kq}{r}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail Kq=vr[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail q\propto r[/tex]

As radius is same charge will be same in both

Hence they both have same charge

What has 8 protons 10 neutrons and 10 electrons

Answers

the 18O2 has 8 protons 10 neutrons and 10 electrons

The zone in which the greatest total mass of co2 is absorbed from the atmosphere.

Answers

The top layer is the zone in which the greatest total mass of co2 is absorbed from the atmosphere.

What is exosphere?

The exosphere is the uppermost layer of Earth's atmosphere, located between 700 and 10,000 kilometers above the surface and merging with the solar wind at its summit.

The  exosphere is a narrow, ambience space that surrounds a planetary  contains particles that are gravitational forces connected to that body yet have such a low density that they are effectively collisionless.

Hence, the top layer is the zone in which the greatest total mass of co2 is absorbed from the atmosphere.

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Although time is one of those concepts which we are all familiar with, it is difficult to define. We can say it is what is measured by a clock or that it is nature's way of seeing that everything does not happen at once.
What are your Thoughts on this?

do you think time is real?

Answers

Explanation:

time is nature's expression of change.

every change takes time.

it takes time to e.g. move from A to B.

at one point of time the universe is in one state, then some change happens, and the universe is in another state, and we have another point of time.

without time there is no change, without change there is no time.

A 2-column table with 3 rows. The first column titled metal has entries aluminum, iron, lead. The second column titled density (grams per cubic centimeter) has entries 2.64, 7.50, 11.34.
You have discovered a meteorite that seems to be metallic. Its mass is 370 g, and you calculate the volume to be 50 cm3. Based on the three values provided, which metal would most likely match the composition of the meteorite?

aluminum
iron
lead
none of these (density is less than 1.0)

Answers

Iron,

I really hope this helped you

Explanation:

Answer:

Its just Cork and wax

Explanation:

I just did it on edge trust me

Atoms with certain characteristics are radioactive. Which of those below will
always be radioactive?
A. all atoms with more neutrons than protons
B. all atoms with an atomic number under 83
C. all atoms with fewer neutrons than protons
D. all atoms with an atomic number over 83

Answers

Answer:

D. all atoms with an atomic number over 83

Light of different colors is emitted from different stars because :.

Answers

Answer:

Different temperatures

Explanation:

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