What should be done to prevent the institution of slavery returning to the U.S.?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When the American colonies broke from England, the Continental Congress asked Thomas Jefferson to write the Declaration of Independence. In the declaration, Jefferson expressed American grievances and explained why the colonists were breaking away. His words proclaimed America’s ideals of freedom and equality, which still resonate throughout the world.

Yet at the time these words were written, more than 500,000 black Americans were slaves. Jefferson himself owned more than 100. Slaves accounted for about one-fifth of the population in the American colonies. Most of them lived in the Southern colonies, where slaves made up 40 percent of the population.

Many colonists, even slave holders, hated slavery. Jefferson called it a “hideous blot” on America. George Washington, who owned hundreds of slaves, denounced it as “repugnant.” James Mason, a Virginia slave owner, condemned it as “evil.”

But even though many of them decried it, Southern colonists relied on slavery. The Southern colonies were among the richest in America. Their cash crops of tobacco, indigo, and rice depended on slave labor. They weren’t going to give it up.

The first U.S. national government began under the Articles of Confederation, adopted in 1781. This document said nothing about slavery. It left the power to regulate slavery, as well as most powers, to the individual states. After their experience with the British, the colonists distrusted a strong central government. The new national government consisted solely of a Congress in which each state had one vote.

With little power to execute its laws or collect taxes, the new government proved ineffective. In May 1787, 55 delegates from 12 states met in Philadelphia. (Rhode Island refused to send a delegation.) Their goal was to revise the Articles of Confederation. Meeting in secret sessions, they quickly changed their goal. They would write a new Constitution. The outline of the new government was soon agreed to. It would have three branches — executive, judiciary, and a two-house legislature.

A dispute arose over the legislative branch. States with large populations wanted representation in both houses of the legislature to be based on population. States with small populations wanted each state to have the same number of representatives, like under the Articles of Confederation. This argument carried on for two months. In the end, the delegates agreed to the “Great Compromise.” One branch, the House of Representatives, would be based on population. The other, the Senate, would have two members from each state.

Part of this compromise included an issue that split the convention on North–South lines. The issue was: Should slaves count as part of the population? Under the proposed Constitution, population would ultimately determine three matters:

(1) How many members each state would have in the House of Representatives.

(2) How many electoral votes each state would have in presidential elections.

(3) The amount each state would pay in direct taxes to the federal government.

constitutional convention

In 1787 after months of debate, delegates signed the new Constitution of the United States. (Wikimedia Commons)

Explanation:

https://www.crf-usa.org/black-history-month/the-constitution-and-slavery


Related Questions

Where did the first Americans come
from?

Where did they migrate?​

Answers

Answer:

About 25,000 years ago, Native Americans' ancestors split from the people living in Siberia. Later, they moved across a land bridge connecting Siberia and Alaska, making it into the Pacific Northwest between 17,000 and 14,000 years ago.

Explanation:

Please help giving brainly plus 100 points! (The buried city of Pompeii) Summarize Write a paragraph describing
what the bracelet looks like and what you can learn
from it.


Answers

The bracelet in the photo above looks to be mad out of metal , the metal in question , gold. pompeii refers to the event where mount vesuvius erupted and caused terror on the city of pompeii . The people of pompeii were engulfed by the ashy smoke from the eruption , which resulted in 100s of deaths . Many years later , archaeologists have been exploring the area and have found the bracelet in the picture above. From this bracelet , we can learn that the romans made their jewellery out very strong types of metal . We can infer this as the bracelet has managed to survive through the blazing hot temperature of yeh eruption . hope this helps

Answer:

The bracelet in the photo above looks to be mad out of metal , the metal in question , gold. pompeii refers to the event where mount vesuvius erupted and caused terror on the city of pompeii . The people of pompeii were engulfed by the ashy smoke from the eruption , which resulted in 100s of deaths . Many years later , archaeologists have been exploring the area and have found the bracelet in the picture above. From this bracelet , we can learn that the romans made their jewellery out very strong types of metal . We can infer this as the bracelet has managed to survive through the blazing hot temperature of eruption.

Explanation:

Fixed all the grammer isues :)

The Development of New England
9.
Explain the extent to which the cach of the following contributed to discord in the New England colonies.
a
Roger Williams
b.
Amne Hutchinson
C.
Hallway Covenant
d.
King Philip's War

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

.......................

why is gender and human sexuality interrelated?​

Answers

Answer: because some people think the some female cells can be n some males that when 2 people have sex the female and male share dna

Explanation:

What kinds of evidence do
historians use to study the past?

Answers

Letters.
Diaries.
Eyewitness articles.
Videotapes.
Speeches.
Photographs.
Artifacts.

What did tyrants become unknown for

Answers

Answer:

They became known for an absolute ruler who is unrestrained by law or one who has usurped a legitimate ruler's sovereignty

Explanation:

They became known for an absolute ruler who is unrestrained by law or one who has usurped a legitimate ruler's sovereignty. Often portrayed as cruel, tyrants may defend their positions by resorting to repressive means.

hope this helps <3.

list out the religious litrature of medievel indian history​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The Vedas, the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata, the Gita and the Puranas can be referred to as religious literature. The Jain Angas and the Buddhist Tripitakas are also important literary sources.

Answer:

once you are a hinduism

1:you are not allowed to eat meet lie steal kill or harming others

2:you are against hindhu if you eat alone

3:diary products are okay to eat

umm do anybody kno dis .

Answers

No but I think you have to right words in there or right what it use to say? But anyways goodluck!!

What are some of the social and cultural factors that led to the compromises in the drafting and ratification of the Constitution?

Answers

Some of the social and cultural factors that led to the compromises in the drafting and ratification of the Constitution were over representation in congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president, slave trade, and a bill of rights.

In the case Munn v. Illinois, the Supreme Court
the state’s right to regulate the railroad industry within its borders.

Answers

Answer:upheld

Explanation:

just did it

Answer:

just look below

Explanation:

What were the three goals of the Union at the start of the war?
Please! Help

Answers

Answer:

Based on this strategic environment, General Winfield Scott developed an initial plan which consisted of three steps: 1) the blockade of the Southern seaports; 2) the control of the Mississippi River; and 3) the capture of Richmond, Virginia, the capital of the Confederacy.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

The force of attraction that holds 2 substances together are​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical bonds are the forces of attraction that tie atoms together. Bonds are formed when valence electrons, the electrons in the outermost electronic “shell” of an atom, interact.

what did the european use for traveling during the european exploration

Answers

Answer:

a boat!!

Explanation:

Choose whether the statement is fact, opinion or both. New York City is made up of five boroughs. Manhattan is the best place to go in New York City. a. fact c. both b. opinion

Answers

The correct answer is both.

how the Egyptian god Amun-Ra changed the religious structure of Egypt?

Answers

Answer:

He changed the structure by creating a new monotheistic religion that was devoted to one single god named Aten

Explanation:

Reword this before answering! i changed some of the words but i don't want you to get in trouble

What is a disadvantage of dividing world history into three parts: ancient, medieval, and modern? 40
A. It uses categories that apply primarily to the world beyond
Europe.
B. It uses categories that are often too broad for examining some
topics.
C. It offers too many periods to be useful for discussing the human
past.
D. It does not match the major turning points in regions outside
Europe

Answers

Answer:

its option B

Explanation:

answer from gauth math

Why did Wilson push so hard for self-determination after WWI, and what issues both short-term and long-term did they cause?

Answers

During World War I, U.S. President Woodrow Wilson promoted the concept of "self-determination," meaning that a nation—a group of people with similar political ambitions—can seek to create its own independent government or state. The idea is also alluded to in the fifth of his Fourteen Points, although the words "self-determination" are never explicitly used.

I hope this help you

Describe what North America was like before the arrival of Europeans​

Answers

Answer:

North America is as a land recently settled by Native American groups that shared a single culture.

I am in 7th grade and need help on the graphic organizer for the Battles of Lexington and Concord because I got my whole paragraph writing from another person on this app and rewrote it to sound like me but now I don't know what to put on the graphic organizer

Answers

Answer:

Growing tensions leading to the American Revolution. In February 1775, British Parliament declared that the colony of Massachusetts was in a state of rebellion.

Explanation:

What was president carters response to the soviet unions invasion of Afghanistan in 1979

Answers

I come to you this evening to discuss the extremely important and rapidly changing circumstances in Southwest Asia. . . .

. . . Massive Soviet military forces have invaded the small, nonaligned, sovereign nation of Afghanistan, which had hitherto not been an occupied satellite of the Soviet Union.

Fifty thousand heavily armed Soviet troops have crossed the border and are now dispersed throughout Afghanistan, attempting to conquer the fiercely independent Muslim people of that country.

The Soviets claim, falsely, that they were invited into Afghanistan to help protect that country from some unnamed outside threat. But the President, who had been the leader of Afghanistan before the Soviet invasion, was assassinated – along with several members of his family – after the Soviets gained control of the capital city of Kabul. Only several days later was the new puppet leader even brought into Afghanistan by the Soviets.

This invasion is an extremely serious threat to peace because of the threat of further Soviet expansion into neighboring countries in Southwest Asia and also because such an aggressive military policy is unsettling to other peoples throughout the world.

This is a callous violation of international law and the United Nations Charter. It is a deliberate effort of a powerful atheistic government to subjugate an independent Islamic people.

We must recognize the strategic importance of Afghanistan to stability and peace. A Soviet-occupied Afghanistan threatens both Iran and Pakistan and is a steppingstone to possible control over much of the world’s oil supplies.

The United States wants all nations in the region to be free and to be independent. If the Soviets are encouraged in this invasion by eventual success, and if they maintain their dominance over Afghanistan and then extend their control to adjacent countries, the stable, strategic, and peaceful balance of the entire world will be changed. This would threaten the security of all nations including, of course, the United States, our allies, and our friends.

Therefore, the world simply cannot stand by and permit the Soviet Union to commit this act with impunity. Fifty nations have petitioned the United Nations Security Council to condemn the Soviet Union and to demand the immediate withdrawal of all Soviet troops from Afghanistan.

. . . [N]either the United States nor any other nation which is committed to world peace and stability can continue to do business as usual with the Soviet Union.

I have already recalled the United States Ambassador from Moscow back to Washington. He’s working with me and with my other senior advisers in an immediate and comprehensive evaluation of the whole range of our relations with the Soviet Union.

The successful negotiation of the SALT II treaty1 has been a major goal and a major achievement of this administration, and we Americans, the people of the Soviet Union, and indeed the entire world will benefit from the successful control of strategic nuclear weapons through the implementation of this carefully negotiated treaty.

However, because of the Soviet aggression, I have asked the United States Senate to defer further consideration of the SALT II treaty so that the Congress and I can assess Soviet actions and intentions and devote our primary attention to the legislative and other measures required to respond to this crisis. As circumstances change in the future, we will, of course, keep the ratification of SALT II under active review in consultation with the leaders of the Senate.

The Soviets must understand our deep concern. We will delay opening of any new American or Soviet consular facilities, and most of the cultural and economic exchanges currently under consideration will be deferred. Trade with the Soviet Union will be severely restricted. . . .

Along with other countries, we will provide military equipment, food, and other assistance to help Pakistan defend its independence and its national security against the seriously increased threat it now faces from the north. The United States also stands ready to help other nations in the region in similar ways.

Neither our allies nor our potential adversaries should have the slightest doubt about our willingness, our determination, and our capacity to take the measures I have outlined tonight. I have consulted with leaders of the Congress, and I am confident they will support legislation that may be required to carry out these measures.

History teaches, perhaps, very few clear lessons. But surely one such lesson learned by the world at great cost is that aggression, unopposed, becomes a contagious disease. . . .

Which feature was not a reason for the weakening ties between England and the American colonies? A. conflict between the colonial assemblies and the royal governors B. colonial traders' ignoring of English trade regulations C. a growing sense of American identity among the colonists D.high rate of settlement by non-English colonists in New England ​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The reason it is this one is because the history behind all of the facts I history books doesnt talk about the different people coiming into New England

The  feature that was not a reason for the weakening ties between England and the American colonies is option D.high rate of settlement by non-English colonists in New England ​. The correct option is D.

English settlers in America expected to have a delegate government in the provinces since there was a practice of agent government in Britain.Because of Britain's set of experiences of delegate government and the way that the pilgrims were viewed as English residents, they expected an agent government. The pilgrims needed to lay out their own principles to keep up with the rule of law since they were such a long ways from Britain.

The traditions and political designs of Britain were natural to the pioneers. The overall get together, which set regulation for most of provinces, was chosen by the local area.

To learn about colonists

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PLEASEEE I REALLY NEED HELP WHOEVER GETS THIS RIGHT GETS BRANILIEST!!!!!!!
1.What role did the city of Florence, Italy play during the Renaissance? Why was it important during that time period?
2.What role did the city of Wittenberg, Germany play during the Reformation? Why was it important during that time period?
3.What role did the city of Rome, Italy play during the Counter- Reformation? Why was it important during that time period?
4.What role did the country of Portugal play during the Age of Exploration? Why was it important during that time period?

Answers

Answer:

Florence is often named as the birthplace of the Renaissance.

Explanation: The early writers and artists of the period sprung from this city in the northern hills of Italy. As a center for the European wool trade, the political power of the city rested primarily in the hands of the wealthy merchants who dominated the industry.

their answer was helpful regardless. thanks man. give them brainliest

Explain how Bacon’s rebellion represented the problems in Virginia.

Answers

Answer:

Bacon's Rebellion was an armed rebellion held by Virginia settlers that took place from 1675 to 1676. ... They responded by hardening the racial caste of slavery in an attempt to divide the two races from subsequent united uprisings with the passage of the Virginia Slave Codes of 1705.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

On a scale from 1-10, with 10 being a perfect liberal democracy, how would you rate the United States. Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

5 out of 10

In my opinion the United States is a 5 out of 10 because we all know that struggles are real and times are hard. But In reality we all think that the united states knows what we need and why but, do we? All of these new inventions to mankind doesn't really help everyone of those in need. For example the vaccination may stop you from getting the sick but doesn't it really stop you from carrying it and spreading it around, or does it truly help if it is causing more problems including deaths, new sickness, problems with senses and many more so that is why in my opinion the United States is a 5 out of 10

The United States, in my opinion, may be graded as a liberal democratic nation with a score of 7 out of 10. No nation is faultless and has shortcomings. The United States has some restrictions in a similar manner.

What is liberal democracy?

A liberal political theory combined with an indirect democratic system of government is known as a liberal democracy.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, America transformed into a liberal democracy. The political principles of the Age of Enlightenment are where American liberalism got its start. The first modern republic, with power in the people (as opposed to a monarch), and no hereditary ruling nobility, was founded by the United States Constitution of 1787.

A framework of checks and balances between the executive and legislative branches of government, as well as the separation of powers, are all important aspects of liberal democracy. Liberal democracies often have multi-party systems with at least two enduring, viable political parties.

Learn more about liberal democracy, from:

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what was the basic principle of the Great Compromise?

Answers

George Washington and thomas jefferson

What does Plato mean by the statement “he is always stirring up some war or other, in order that the people may require a leader”?

Answers

Answer:

The tyrant benefits from war or its imminent threat because it excuses the curtailment of liberty and dissent, can be used to cancel elections, and portray himself as patriotic and essential. and his opponents as traitors.

Explanation:

What Plato means by his statement is that a tyrant, due to his/her desire to be in control and be a leader, would always try to find ways to incite trouble so that people would require someone to help lead them.

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher who wrote about justice, equality among all, and the beauty of nature and individuals. In one of his famous books "The Republic", he delves into the issue of justice and how one tries to achieve it.

The given quote is from Book VIII of the text where Plato talks about a tyrant. To him, a tyrant is one who is always on the lookout for trouble, not for him/her but for others. This means that a tyrant wants trouble and wants people to suffer. But when in case there is no trouble to be found, that tyrant would stir up trouble so that people may look for a leader. Whenever there is trouble, someone capable of leading the people has to be established, which is when a tyrant can gain control over them.

Thus, when Plato said "he is always stirring up some war or other, in order that the people may require a leader", he is saying that all a tyrant ever wants is to be deemed superior and be the power authority over others. And in order to do that, a tyrant must be selfish and callous about his actions.

Learn more about "The Republic" here:

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How is the Mayflower compact a form of represenative democracy?

Answers

Answer: The Mayflower Compact pursued the idea of right put forth by the people.

Explanation: This idea lies at the heart of democracy. From its crude beginning in Plymouth, self-government evolved into the town meetings of New England and larger local governments in colonial America

What is a "world view" and why is it important to studying history?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know how to ans this question

Who was the Declaration of Independence actually meant to convince? Why do you think so?

Answers

Answer:

The Declaration of Independence was mainly made to convince the colonists in the states and the loyalist. Britain and many other countries did not even acknowledge the Declaration of Independence because Britain was a strong country, and people did not see the US as a power that could be independent of its parent country. However, the declaration did convince many Americans that this revolution was serious. Additionally, it inspired people to stand up and fight Britain.

a que acuerdos llego la conquista de peru

Answers

Answer:

????

Explanation:

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