Which of the following best explains the disturbance of ocean and atmosphere called an "El Nino"? © A. Changes in atmospheric pressure allow warm surface waters to move from west to east across the Pacific whe
blocks the upwelling near the coast of South America B. Changes in atmospheric pressure allow cool surface waters to move from west to east across the Pacific wher
blocks the upwelling near the coast of South America O c. Changes in atmospheric pressure allow warm surface waters to move from east to west across the Pacific wh
blocks the upwelling near the coast of Australia • D. Changes in atmospheric pressure allow cool surface waters to move from east to west across the Pacific wher
blocks the upwelling near the coast of South Australia

Answers

Answer 1

A .  Changes in atmospheric pressure allow warm surface waters to move from west to east across the Pacific which blocks the upwelling near the coast of South America.

El Niño refers to a climate pattern characterized by the warming of ocean surface waters in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific. This warming disrupts the normal ocean-atmosphere interactions, leading to significant changes in weather patterns globally. The correct explanation for El Niño is that changes in atmospheric pressure allow warm surface waters to move from west to east across the Pacific, blocking the upwelling of cold, nutrient-rich waters near the coast of South America. This disrupts the normal upwelling process and alters the distribution of warm and cold waters, affecting global weather patterns and precipitation.

Learn more about El Niño visit:

brainly.com/question/29370151

#SPJ11


Related Questions

An intrusive rock forms when
a.rocks are weathered
b.magma cools underground
c.magma erupts and cools on the surface
d.sediments are lithified

Answers

An intrusive rock forms when The correct answer is b. Magma cools underground.

An intrusive rock forms when molten magma, which is located beneath the Earth's surface, cools and solidifies slowly over time. As the magma cools, it crystallizes and forms an intrusive igneous rock. This process occurs underground, within the Earth's crust, and typically results in the formation of coarse-grained rocks such as granite or diorite. In contrast, the rocks that form from magma that erupts and cools on the surface are called extrusive rocks.

Learn more about earth crust here:

https://brainly.com/question/21302562

#SPJ11

compared to an infinite well of the same width, a finite well has

Answers

Compared to an infinite well of the same width, a finite well has discrete energy levels. In an infinite well, the potential energy is constant within the well boundaries, resulting in a continuous spectrum of energy levels.

However, in a finite well, the potential energy varies within the well, leading to the confinement of the particle and the formation of discrete energy levels. These discrete energy levels correspond to the allowed energy states that the particle can occupy within the finite well.

The finite well creates a potential energy barrier that restricts the particle's motion, causing it to be confined within the well. This confinement leads to quantization of energy, meaning that only specific energy levels are permitted for the particle inside the finite well.

In contrast, an infinite well lacks the potential energy barrier, allowing for continuous energy states. The absence of confinement in an infinite well leads to a continuous spectrum of energy levels, rather than discrete ones.

Learn more about finite wells here:

https://brainly.com/question/31623833

#SPJ11

"Emissions from motor vehicles is one of the major source of air
pollution in City A. Propose integrated vehicle emission control
schemes with details to improve outdoor air quality.

Answers

To improve outdoor air quality in City A and address emissions from motor vehicles, several integrated vehicle emission control schemes can be implemented:

Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs:

Implementing regular vehicle inspection and maintenance programs can help identify and address vehicles that are emitting pollutants above permissible levels. These programs involve regular emission testing and maintenance checks, ensuring vehicles meet specific emission standards. Pros include identifying and repairing high-emitting vehicles, reducing overall emissions, and improving air quality. Cons may include initial setup costs, enforcement challenges, and the need for public awareness and compliance.

Introduction of Low-Emission Zones:

Designating low-emission zones within City A can restrict or ban high-polluting vehicles from entering specific areas. This scheme encourages the use of cleaner vehicles and alternative modes of transportation. Pros include reducing emissions in highly congested or sensitive areas, promoting the adoption of cleaner vehicles, and improving air quality in those zones. However, cons may include the need for proper enforcement and monitoring, potential impacts on traffic flow, and the necessity of alternative transportation options.

Promotion of Electric Vehicles (EVs):

Encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles in City A can significantly reduce emissions from motor vehicles. This can be done through incentives, subsidies, and the development of EV charging infrastructure. Pros include zero-tailpipe emissions, reduced dependence on fossil fuels, and improved air quality. Cons may include limited range of EVs, higher initial costs, and the need for a robust charging network.

Learn more about emissions link:

https://brainly.com/question/32207902

#SPJ11

the demarcation between a soil of low plasticity and a soil of high plasticity is a liquid limit of what? select one: a. 60 b. 40 c. 50 d. 70 e. 30

Answers

The demarcation between a soil of low plasticity and a soil of high plasticity is a liquid limit of 50 (option c).

The liquid limit is a property of soils that indicates their moisture content at the boundary between the liquid and plastic states. It represents the moisture content at which a soil transitions from a liquid-like behavior to a plastic behavior. Soils with a liquid limit of 50 or above are considered to have high plasticity, meaning they have a greater ability to deform and retain their shape when moistened.

These soils tend to exhibit higher shrink-swell potential and are more prone to forming cracks and experiencing volume changes. Soils with a liquid limit below 50 are considered to have low plasticity and exhibit less deformation when moistened. They generally have lower shrink-swell potential and are more stable in terms of volume changes.

Learn more about soil plasticity here:

https://brainly.com/question/30037245

#SPJ11

compare dip-slip and strike-slip faults. sort the properties into the appropriate categories.

Answers

Faults called strike-slip occur when rocks slide past one another, whereas faults called dip-slip occur when rocks slide along the fault's dip.

Dip-slip faults are those that move in the same direction as the dip plane; depending on how they move, they can be classified as normal or reverse (thrust) faults. Strike-slip faults, which shift horizontally, can be either left- or right-lateral in orientation.

Dip-slip faults are those that move in the same direction as the dip plane; depending on how they move, they can be classified as normal or reverse (thrust) faults. Strike-slip faults, which shift horizontally, can be either left- or right-lateral in orientation.

To learn more about the dip-slip faults, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/30749319

#SPJ4

Part A - The types of deformation
Identify the type of deformation the rock has been exposed to.
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets.
Left to Right
Brittle deformation
ductile deformation
elastic deformation

Answers

I can provide some general information about the types of deformation.

There are three main types of deformation that rocks can experience: brittle deformation, ductile deformation, and elastic deformation.

Brittle deformation occurs when rocks break or fracture due to stress. This type of deformation is common in rocks near the Earth's surface and is associated with earthquakes.

Ductile deformation occurs when rocks bend or flow without breaking. This type of deformation is common in rocks deeper in the Earth's crust, where temperatures and pressures are higher.

Elastic deformation occurs when rocks are temporarily deformed due to stress but return to their original shape when the stress is released. This type of deformation is common in rocks near the Earth's surface and is associated with the elastic rebound theory of earthquakes.

I'm sorry, as an AI language model, I don't have a specific rock or context to identify the type of deformation it has been exposed to. However, I can provide some general information about the types of deformation.

There are three main types of deformation that rocks can experience: brittle deformation, ductile deformation, and elastic deformation.

Brittle deformation occurs when rocks break or fracture due to stress. This type of deformation is common in rocks near the Earth's surface and is associated with earthquakes.

Ductile deformation occurs when rocks bend or flow without breaking. This type of deformation is common in rocks deeper in the Earth's crust, where temperatures and pressures are higher.

Elastic deformation occurs when rocks are temporarily deformed due to stress but return to their original shape when the stress is released. This type of deformation is common in rocks near the Earth's surface and is associated with the elastic rebound theory of earthquakes.

The type of deformation a rock experiences depends on factors such as the type of rock, the temperature and pressure it is exposed to, and the intensity and duration of the stress applied to it.

To know more about earthquakes visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30322293

#SPJ11

There are three types of deformation that a rock can be exposed to: ductile, brittle, and elastic deformation. The correct option is Ductile deformation.

Each type of deformation can result from different stress environments and geologic conditions. The classification of rocks that undergo deformation can be useful in the study of rock mechanics, which provides an understanding of the behavior of rocks under stress.1. Brittle deformationBrittle deformation is the fracture of rocks due to stress. When stress exceeds the strength of the rock, brittle deformation occurs. Brittle deformation includes cracking, faulting, and jointing.2. Ductile deformationDuctile deformation is the bending, folding, and warping of rocks. Ductile deformation occurs in deeper parts of the earth's crust where temperatures and pressures are higher.3. Elastic deformationElastic deformation is the temporary deformation of a rock when stress is applied. When the stress is removed, the rock returns to its original shape. Elastic deformation is a common phenomenon in rocks and is related to the rock's mechanical properties. Rocks that undergo elastic deformation are said to be elastic.What type of deformation a rock undergoes depends on the type of stress applied and the rock's properties. However, rock deformation often occurs in a continuum of these three types. Some rocks may exhibit both brittle and ductile deformation. Others may exhibit both ductile and elastic deformation. Rocks with high strength may not undergo brittle deformation, and rocks that are weak may not undergo ductile deformation. Therefore, it is important to understand the types of deformation in the study of rock mechanics and geological processes.

To know more about ductile deformation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29388545

#SPJ11

List the Six criteria pollutants under the CAA. What are their
sources? Distinguish primary and secondary pollution sources?

Answers

Primary sources are direct emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere. For example, a primary source of carbon monoxide would be the exhaust from a vehicle.

1. Carbon Monoxide (CO): Sources include motor vehicle exhaust, industrial processes, and combustion of fossil fuels.

2. Lead (Pb): Sources include lead-acid batteries, smelters, and certain industrial processes.

3. Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2):Sources include motor vehicle emissions, power plants, and industrial combustion processes.

4. Ozone (O3):Formed by the reaction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) in the presence of sunlight. Sources of VOCs and NOx include industrial emissions, motor vehicle exhaust, and chemical solvents.

5. Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5): PM10 refers to particles with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less, while PM2.5 refers to particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less. Sources include combustion processes, industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and dust.

6. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2): Sources include power plants, industrial processes, and combustion of fossil fuels containing sulfur compounds.

learn more about fossil fuels here

https://brainly.com/question/2029072

#SPJ11

1. A has broad and moderately steep flanks and a steep summit. It results from the eruption of a mixture of both lava flows and pyroclastic deposits that contain less fluid materials and travel shorter distances.
2. A wide volcano that produces mainly basaltic lava flows is called a .
3. A very steep-sided volcano built primarily from ejected lava fragments is called a .
4. Broad sheets of fluid lava travel long distances and give shield volcanoes their distinctive shape.
5. Moderately viscous and gas-rich lavas can erupt as lava flows or pyroclastic materials, leading to the steepening slope of composite volcanoes.
6. Explosive eruptions of create steep-sided cinder cone volcanoes.
fill in with those words:
cinder cone
basaltic
pyroclastic materials
shield volcano
composite volcano
andesitic

Answers

Composite volcano; A has broad and moderately steep flanks and a steep summit. It results from the eruption of a mixture of both lava flows and pyroclastic deposits that contain less fluid materials and travel shorter distances.

A composite volcano, also known as a stratovolcano, has a characteristic shape with broad and moderately steep flanks and a steep summit. This type of volcano is formed by alternating eruptions of both lava flows and pyroclastic deposits. The lava flows are often moderately viscous and gas-rich, leading to steepening slopes. The pyroclastic deposits contain less fluid materials, such as ash, rocks, and debris, which travel shorter distances compared to the lava flows. The combination of these materials gives composite volcanoes their distinctive shape.

Conclusion: A composite volcano is characterized by broad and moderately steep flanks, a steep summit, and the eruption of both lava flows and pyroclastic deposits containing less fluid materials.

To know more about pyroclastic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30585052

#SPJ11

Use the diagram shown. If BC = 13, AB = 7, and the perimeter of triangle ABC is 33, then what is the value of BD

Answers

Answer:

guys the answer to the question is given by 33=7+13+ b

b=33-20=13

Write the number for the correct concentration zone for natural disasters in America 1. Hurricane Zone 2. Earthquake Zone 3. Volcano Zone 4. Tornado Zone Rone C e zone B 1 zone O zone D A World Clim

Answers

The correct concentration zone for natural disasters in America is Zone 1: Hurricane Zone.

This zone is primarily associated with the Atlantic and Gulf coasts, where hurricanes frequently occur. While earthquakes (Zone 2), volcanoes (Zone 3), and tornadoes (Zone 4) can also pose significant threats in certain regions of America, the question specifically asks for the correct concentration zone. In terms of the highest concentration and frequency of natural disasters, the Hurricane Zone is the appropriate answer.

Learn more about the Atlantic here

https://brainly.com/question/31251342

#SPJ11

According to the small angle equation, if an object at a fixed distance is suddenly shrunk to a smaller size, then the angular size will…
- Stay the same
- Increase
- There’s not enough information to say for sure
- Decrease

Answers

According to the small angle equation, the angular size of an object is directly proportional to its physical size and inversely proportional to its distance from the observer. Therefore, if an object at a fixed distance is suddenly shrunk to a smaller size, then its angular size will decrease. This is because the physical size of the object has decreased while its distance remains the same, resulting in a smaller angle between the observer and the object. So, the correct answer to the question is "Decrease". It's important to note that the small angle equation is only valid for small angles, which are typically less than a few degrees.

According to the small angle equation, the angular size of an object is directly proportional to its physical size and inversely proportional to its distance from the observer. Therefore, if an object at a fixed distance is suddenly shrunk to a smaller size, then its angular size will decrease. This is because the physical size of the object has decreased while its distance remains the same, resulting in a smaller angle between the observer and the object. So, the correct answer to the question is "Decrease". It's important to note that the small angle equation is only valid for small angles, which are typically less than a few degrees. If the angle is large, then other factors such as perspective and distortion can come into play.

To know more about proportional visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31548894

#SPJ11

Warm winds which may occur as air crosses mountain ranges,
descending on the lee side are called:
a) Zonda in the Andes
b) Foehn in the Alps
c) Chinook in the Rocky Mountains
d) All of the above

Answers

Warm winds which may occur as air crosses mountain ranges,

descending on the lee side are called: Zonda in the Andes, Foehn in the Alps and chinook in the Rocky Mountains

Warm winds that occur as air crosses mountain ranges and descends on the lee side are called different names in different regions. In the Andes Mountains, they are referred to as Zonda; in the Alps, they are known as Foehn; and in the Rocky Mountains, they are called Chinook. These warm and dry winds are all examples of downslope winds that result from the adiabatic warming of air as it descends down the leeward side of a mountain range. They can have significant impacts on local weather conditions, causing temperature increases, rapid snowmelt, and changes in atmospheric stability.

Learn more about dry winds here:

https://brainly.com/question/2318070

#SPJ11

"what is the effect of ecological footprint on the short-term

Answers

The ecological footprint refers to the impact of human activities on the environment, particularly in terms of resource consumption and waste production.

In the short-term, a large ecological footprint can lead to various negative consequences. Excessive resource consumption, such as overexploitation of natural resources or high carbon emissions, can contribute to environmental degradation and pollution. This can result in immediate consequences such as air and water pollution, habitat destruction, and loss of biodiversity. Additionally, resource scarcity or depletion can impact local communities and economies, leading to social and economic challenges.

Reducing the ecological footprint in the short-term is important for mitigating these negative effects. Adopting sustainable practices, conserving resources, promoting renewable energy, and minimizing waste generation can help alleviate the immediate environmental pressures and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Learn more about  ecological footprint here:

https://brainly.com/question/14441911

#SPJ11

The table shows human development indicators from 2013. A 3-column table with 4 rows titled Human Development Indicators, 2013. Column 1 is labeled Country and rank with entries 1, Norway; 29, Greece; 91, Colombia; 182, Mali. Column 2 is labeled Life expectancy with entries 81.3, 80, 73.9, 51.9. Column 3 is labeled Years of education with entries 12.6, 10.1, 7.3, 2. What does the table indicate about standard of living? Colombia has a very high standard of living. Greece has a low standard of living. Mali has a low standard of living. Norway has a mid-range standard of living.

Answers

The table presents some data on human development indicators for four countries in 2013. Human development indicators are measures of average achievement in key dimensions of human development, such as health, education and income. According to the table, Norway ranked first in the world in terms of human development, while Mali ranked last among the countries shown. Norway had the highest life expectancy and years of education among the four countries, indicating a high standard of living. Greece ranked 29th in human development, with a slightly lower life expectancy and years of education than Norway, but still above the world average. Colombia ranked 91st in human development, with a moderate life expectancy and years of education, indicating a medium standard of living. Mali ranked 182nd in human development, with a very low life expectancy and years of education, indicating a low standard of living.

About low standard of living

Low standard of living is a state or condition in which a person or community does not have the financial resources and basic needs for a certain level of life. Poverty can have a variety of social, economic, and political causes and effects.

Learn More About low standard of living at https://brainly.com/question/2696547

#SPJ11

describe the location of at least three places in the world's oceans that have high temperatures but low salinity.

Answers

There are a few places in the world's oceans where the temperature is high, but the salinity is low. The first place is the Gulf of Finland, which is a shallow, semi-enclosed sea in Northern Europe.

The Gulf of Finland is relatively warm, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 21°C in the summer months, but it has low salinity due to the freshwater inflows from rivers and precipitation.
The second place is the Gulf of Mexico, which is a large basin surrounded by North and Central America. The Gulf of Mexico is warm, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 31°C in the summer months, but it has low salinity due to the large inflow of freshwater from rivers, particularly the Mississippi River.
The third place is the Bay of Bengal, which is located in the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean. The Bay of Bengal is warm, with temperatures ranging from 26°C to 30°C in the summer months, but it has low salinity due to the significant inflow of freshwater from rivers such as the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Irrawaddy.
In summary, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Bay of Bengal are three places in the world's oceans where high temperatures are present, but the salinity is low due to freshwater inflows from rivers and precipitation. These areas are essential for various marine species and play a significant role in global oceanic circulation.

To know more about salinity visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14575146

#SPJ11

What natural factor removes suspended particulate matter from the troposphere?
A. The carbon cycle
B. evaporation
C. Temperature inversions
D. gravity
E. Filtration

Answers

The natural factor that removes suspended particulate matter from the troposphere is D)gravity.

This is because suspended particulate matter such as dust, pollen, and other pollutants are heavier than air and are eventually pulled down to the ground due to gravity. However, the efficiency of this process depends on various factors such as the size and weight of the particles, wind patterns, and atmospheric conditions. In addition to gravity, other natural factors such as precipitation and wind can also help to remove particulate matter from the troposphere. It is important to note that human activities such as industrial processes and transportation can increase the amount of particulate matter in the atmosphere, which can have negative impacts on human health and the environment.

To know more about troposphere visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30827755

#SPJ11

In six sentences or less, briefly describe the process of wave
refraction at a headland and how this action can lead to the
straightening out of a coastline?

Answers

Wave refraction at a headland occurs when waves approach a coastline with irregularities such as headlands or bays.

As waves encounter the headland, they slow down in shallower water near the coast, causing the wave fronts to bend or refract. This bending of wave fronts redirects the energy of the waves, causing them to focus and concentrate on the headland.
The concentrated energy of the waves on the headland leads to increased erosion, particularly on the sides facing the incoming waves. Over time, this erosion can result in the headland becoming narrower, as the softer rock or sediment is eroded away more rapidly.
Simultaneously, the bays or indentations adjacent to the headland experience reduced wave energy due to the wave refraction. With less wave energy reaching these areas, deposition of sediment can occur, gradually filling in the bays and straightening out the coastline.
The combined processes of erosion at the headland and sediment deposition in the adjacent bays contribute to the straightening out of the coastline, as the headland is eroded and the bays are filled in. This process can take place over an extended period and is influenced by various factors such as wave energy, sediment availability, and the geology of the coastline.

Learn more about coastline link:

https://brainly.com/question/31443316

#SPJ11

what is the operational definition for the rate of transpiration

Answers

RThe operational value for rate of transpiration is defined as amount of the water lost over time by the plants which depends on some of the biotic and abiotic factors.

Plants also sweat and this is what basically transpiration is. Plants use their roots to water and nutrients from the ground, for cellular processes but some of the water goes into the air too through the leaves.

Plants losses water through small pores usually present on its leaves. Transpiration is an invisible process that as water droplets can not be seen due to the extreme small size of the particles of water, like sweating in humans.

Read more about transpiration in plants,

https://brainly.com/question/259010

To answer this question, we first need to define transpiration. Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through small pores in their leaves called stomata. This is an important process for plants as it helps them regulate their internal temperature and maintain a steady water balance.


The rate of transpiration is a measure of how quickly water is being lost from a plant's leaves through transpiration. It is typically expressed in units of mass per unit area per unit time, such as grams per square meter per hour.
The operational definition for the rate of transpiration would involve measuring the amount of water lost from a plant over a given time period. This can be done using a variety of methods, such as weighing the plant before and after a period of time or using a device called a porometer to measure the rate of water loss from the leaves directly.
It is important to note that the rate of transpiration can vary depending on a number of factors, such as temperature, humidity, and wind speed, as well as the type of plant and its stage of growth. Therefore, it is important to control for these variables when measuring the rate of transpiration in order to get an accurate measurement.

To know more about Transpiration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/32368258

#SPJ11

Shanidar 1 is the name of the discovery of remains of an elderly Neandertal in a cave in Iraq. What is one of the special things about this find?
a.His crania is more robust than modern humans but otherwise identical
b.His was the only fossil in the cave, indicating he lived an isolated life
c.The extent of his injuries indicates he may been cared for by other members of his group
d.Both of arms were completely intact

Answers

The special thing about the Shanidar 1 discovery is that the extent of the Neandertal's C) injuries indicates he may have been cared for by other members of his group. This is significant because it suggests that Neandertals had a level of compassion and social behavior that was not previously attributed to them.

The Neandertal had several injuries, including a damaged eye socket and arm that had healed, indicating that he may have been disabled or elderly. The fact that he survived for an extended period of time after sustaining these injuries suggests that other members of his group helped care for him. This discovery challenges the notion that Neandertals were primitive and unsophisticated, and instead suggests that they were capable of complex social behavior and empathy. Overall, the Shanidar 1 discovery sheds new light on our understanding of Neandertals and their behavior.

To know more about Neandertal visit:

https://brainly.com/question/32107009

#SPJ11

suppose that the new england colonials baseball team is equally likely to win a game as not to win it. if 4 colonials games are chosent at random, what is the probbility that exactly 3 of those games are won by the colonials

Answers

The probability that exactly 3 of the 4 randomly chosen games are won by the Colonial is 0.25 or 25%.

Using the binomial probability formula:

P(X = k) = C(n, k) * [tex]p^k[/tex] * [tex]q^{(n-k)[/tex]

Substituting the values:

P(X = 3) = C(4, 3) * 0.5³ * [tex]0.5^{(4-3)[/tex]

C(4, 3) = 4! / (3!(4-3)!) = 4

0.5³  = 0.125

[tex]0.5^{(4-3)[/tex] = 0.5

P(X = 3) = 4 * 0.125 * 0.5 = 0.25

Colonial is a term that historically referred to the early European settlers who established colonies in various parts of the world. These individuals, primarily from Western European countries, embarked on voyages of exploration and settlement, seeking new territories and resources. The term commonly applies to the period of colonization during the 15th to 19th centuries.

Colonial played a crucial role in shaping the course of world history, as they established settlements that eventually grew into powerful nations. They introduced their languages, cultures, and governance systems to the lands they colonized, often at the expense of indigenous populations.

To know more about Colonial refer here :

brainly.com/question/730598

#SPJ4

how far below the earth's surface are most diamonds crystallized

Answers

Most diamonds are crystallized at a depth of around 100 to 200 kilometers below the Earth's surface.

This is in the upper mantle of the Earth where the conditions are just right for the formation of diamonds. The upper mantle is made up of rocks that are under high pressure and high temperature, which is the perfect environment for diamond formation. The diamonds are formed from carbon that is subjected to extreme heat and pressure, causing it to crystallize into the diamond form. Once the diamonds are formed, they are carried closer to the surface by volcanic activity, which is why diamond mines are often located near volcanoes. While diamonds can be found at shallower depths, most high-quality diamonds are found deeper down where the conditions for formation are ideal.

To know more about diamonds visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31816989

#SPJ11

1. What's happening to the lava in the lava lake inside the volcano in Ethiopia? What large- scale process does this mimic? 1 2. What causes the geysers and boiling pools of water in Iceland? How is t

Answers

The lava in the lava lake inside the volcano in Ethiopia is undergoing continuous movement and circulation.

This is primarily due to the convective currents within the lake. This process mimics the large-scale process of convection, which occurs in Earth's mantle and drives plate tectonics.

The geysers and boiling pools of water in Iceland are primarily caused by geothermal activity. Iceland sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian and North American plates are moving apart. When the water reaches a critical temperature and pressure, it rapidly boils and erupts, creating the geysers. The boiling pools of water result from the hot water being trapped in depressions or basins.

In both cases, the underlying cause is the heat generated from Earth's interior. However, the specific geological conditions and mechanisms involved in each location give rise to different manifestations of geothermal activity.

Learn more about convection here:

brainly.com/question/4138428

#SPJ11

Because N often limits primary production, adding an ever-increasing amount of plant-available N will continually increase primary production. True False"

Answers

False. Because N often limits primary production, adding an ever-increasing amount of plant-available N will continually increase primary production.

While nitrogen (N) is an essential nutrient for primary production, there is a concept known as the law of limiting factors, which states that the growth and productivity of an organism or ecosystem are limited by the nutrient that is in the shortest supply relative to the needs of the organisms. Adding an ever-increasing amount of plant-available nitrogen will not continually increase primary production because other factors, such as the availability of other nutrients (e.g., phosphorus, potassium), light, temperature, and water, can also limit primary production.

Once nitrogen becomes sufficient and no longer limits primary production, the growth and productivity may be limited by other factors. For example, if phosphorus becomes the limiting factor, adding more nitrogen will not result in a further increase in primary production. Therefore, while nitrogen is important for primary production, the availability of other essential nutrients and environmental factors must also be considered to achieve optimal growth and productivity.

Learn more about environmental factors visit:

brainly.com/question/29529998

#SPJ11

According to what we know about the importance of biodiversity and ecosystem services, which of the following statements best describes how humans should interact with tropical rainforest?
Humans should leave primary growth forests and their residents intact, and ensure that secondary growth forests have a chance to regrow. Humans can clear the rain forests and rely on the future secondary growth forests, as long as they make efforts to conserve the forests' inhabitants. Humans can clear the rain forests and rely on the future secondary growth forests while disregarding the inhabitants. Humans should leave the plants within primary growth forests intact, but can hunt the residents for food or use as pets.

Answers

The statement that best describes how humans should interact with tropical rainforests, is: "Humans should leave primary growth forests and their residents intact and ensure that secondary growth forests have a chance to regrow."

Tropical rainforests are incredibly biodiverse ecosystems that provide essential ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, water regulation, and habitat for numerous species. To preserve biodiversity and maintain the integrity of these ecosystems, it is crucial to protect primary growth forests, which are the original, undisturbed forests.

Allowing secondary growth forests to regrow is also important as they can serve as valuable habitat for species and contribute to the recovery of forest ecosystems. By prioritizing the conservation and preservation of both primary and secondary growth forests, humans can support the maintenance of biodiversity and ecosystem services.

Learn more about the biodiverse ecosystems here:

https://brainly.com/question/11899291

#SPJ11

List the three types of land use in Brazil in order from greatest to least.


PLS HURRY FOR A TEST

Answers

The three types of land use in Brazil, listed in order from greatest to least, are forests and natural vegetation, agriculture, and urban and built-up areas

Land use in Brazil in hierarchy

Forests and Natural Vegetation: The Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world and dominates Brazil's land use. It provides important ecosystem services and is vital for biodiversity conservation.

Agriculture: Brazil is a major agricultural producer and has abundant arable land. The country exports commodities like soybeans, beef, poultry, coffee, and sugarcane. Both large-scale commercial farming and smaller-scale family farming contribute to this land use.

Urban and Built-Up Areas: Brazil has a large population, leading to the expansion of cities and urban areas. Residential, commercial, and industrial zones form a significant but smaller portion of the country's land use.

Learn more on land use in Brazil here https://brainly.com/question/1160737

#SPJ1

The most sustainable land use in tropical forests is probably
A)logging.
B)cattle grazing.
C)monoculture agroforestry.
D)intensive,efficient modern row cropping.
E)milpa farming.

Answers

The most sustainable land use in tropical forests is probably E)milpa farming.

Milpa farming is a traditional agricultural practice that involves rotating crops on small plots of land and allowing the land to rest for periods of time to regenerate nutrients. This method of farming is sustainable because it works in harmony with the natural environment, promotes biodiversity, and requires minimal inputs of chemicals and fertilizers. In contrast, logging and cattle grazing can cause irreversible damage to tropical forests by disrupting ecosystems and reducing biodiversity. Monoculture agroforestry and intensive row cropping can also be unsustainable if not managed properly and can lead to soil degradation and loss of biodiversity. Therefore, milpa farming represents a promising solution for sustainable land use in tropical forests, as it can support both the environment and local communities while also producing food.

To know more about tropical forests visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11848066

#SPJ11

Match the five primary air mass regions to the correct definition
Polar
Tropical
Arctic
Continental
maritime
A. formed poleward of 60° north or south
B. formed over the oceans
C. formed over large landmasses
D. formed over the Arctic
E. formed within about 30° of the equator

Answers

The five primary air mass regions are polar, tropical, arctic, continental, and maritime. To match each region to the correct definition, we have:

Polar: formed poleward of 60° north or south. This air mass is characterized by cold temperatures and low moisture content.

Tropical: formed within about 30° of the equator. This air mass is characterized by warm temperatures and high moisture content.

Arctic: formed over the Arctic region. This air mass is characterized by very cold temperatures and low moisture content.

Continental: formed over large landmasses. This air mass is characterized by dry conditions and large temperature fluctuations between day and night.

Maritime: formed over the oceans. This air mass is characterized by humid conditions and relatively stable temperatures.

The five primary air mass regions are polar, tropical, arctic, continental, and maritime. To match each region to the correct definition, we have:

Polar: formed poleward of 60° north or south. This air mass is characterized by cold temperatures and low moisture content.

Tropical: formed within about 30° of the equator. This air mass is characterized by warm temperatures and high moisture content.

Arctic: formed over the Arctic region. This air mass is characterized by very cold temperatures and low moisture content.

Continental: formed over large landmasses. This air mass is characterized by dry conditions and large temperature fluctuations between day and night.

Maritime: formed over the oceans. This air mass is characterized by humid conditions and relatively stable temperatures.

It is important to understand the characteristics of these air mass regions because they influence weather patterns in different parts of the world. The movement and interaction of these air masses can lead to the formation of storms, precipitation, and changes in temperature.

To know more about tropical visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31034027

#SPJ11

Public Health Focuses On Populations, Whereas Medicine Focuses On Individuals. A. True B. False

Answers

Public Health Focuses On Populations, Whereas Medicine Focuses On Individuals.  A. True.

Public health is concerned with promoting and protecting the health of entire populations and communities, whereas medicine primarily focuses on diagnosing, treating, and caring for individuals. Public health aims to prevent diseases and improve overall health through various interventions and policies that address social, environmental, and behavioural determinants of health. Medicine, on the other hand, is centred around providing individualized medical care, diagnosing and treating specific health conditions, and managing the well-being of individual patients.

Learn more about Health here:

brainly.com/question/13179079

#SPJ11

Which of the following statements about the new renewable alternatives would be considered false:
A. The sources have helped create a new sector of 'green collar jobs.
B. The sources can be used to generate electricity or heat water.
C. The sources all reduce greenhouse gas emissions
D. The sources have tremendous potential.
CE. Usage is growing rapidly and will soon compete with conventional energy sources

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

E. Usage is growing rapidly and will soon compete with conventional energy sources.

While renewable energy sources have been growing in usage and have the potential to compete with conventional energy sources, the statement that they will soon compete with conventional energy sources is not universally true.

The growth and competition of renewable energy sources depend on various factors, including policy support, technological advancements, infrastructure development, and market dynamics. While renewable alternatives have made significant progress, they may still face challenges in terms of scale, cost-effectiveness, and integration into existing energy systems.

Learn more about energy sources here:

https://brainly.com/question/30378300

#SPJ11

Hot-spots can a.Rise up from the ocean floor b.Be found on continents c.Be found in the interior of tectonic plates d. All of the above

Answers

Hot-spots can (d) be found in all of the above locations. Hot-spots are areas of intense volcanic activity that are not directly associated with plate boundaries. They can occur in various geological settings, including:

a) Rising up from the ocean floor: Hot-spots can create volcanic islands or seamount chains as magma rises through the oceanic crust. Examples include the Hawaiian Islands and the Galapagos Islands.

b) Found on continents: Hot-spots can also be present on continental landmasses, leading to volcanic activity and the formation of volcanic features such as lava fields and volcanic mountains. The Yellowstone Caldera in the United States is an example of a hot-spot on a continent.

c) Found in the interior of tectonic plates: Some hot-spots occur deep within tectonic plates, far away from plate boundaries. These are known as intra-plate hot-spots. Examples include the Deccan Traps in India and the Columbia River Basalts in the northwestern United States.

Learn more about hot-spots here:

https://brainly.com/question/31833851

#SPJ11

Other Questions
A is an n x n matrix. Mark each statement below True or False. Justify each answer.a. If Ax = for some vector x, then is an eigenvalue of A. Choose the correct answer below.A. True. If Ax = x for some vector x, then is an eigenvalue of A by the definition of an eigenvalueB. True. If Ax = x for some vector x, then is an eigenvalue of A because the only solution to this equation is the trivial solutionC. False. The equation Ax = x is not used to determine eigenvalue. If Ax = 0 for some x, then is an eigenvalue of AD. False. The condition that Ax = x for some vector x is not sufficent to determine if is an eigenvalue. The equation Ax = x must have a nontrivial solution john has decided to start his own brewery. to purchase the necessary equipment, he withdrew $20,000 from his savings account, which was earning 3% interest, and borrowed an additional $50,000 from the bank at an interest rate of 5%. what is john's annual opportunity cost of the financial capital that has been invested in the business?group of answer choices$3,500$3,100$600$2,500 fill in the blanks to complete the passage about technologys effect on growth. Graph the following quadratic equations:y^2 = x-6x +4 Find the critical points of the following function. 3 f(x) = -81x 3 Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The critical point(s) occur(s) at x = (9,-9) (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) OB. There are no critical points. Find the volume of the solid created when the region bounded by y=3x, y = 0 and x = 1 a) is rotated about the x-axis. b) is rotated about the line x = 1. c) is rotated about the line x = 4. Use the information below to calculate WACC given the Market Capitalization of the company Market Cap = 193.2 Million EBIT = 17.2 Million Depreciation = 4.2 Million Capital Expenditures = - 3.8 Million Change in W/C = 2.1 Million growth = 7% FCF = ? WACC = ? Please explain in words how you solved the first one. Thank you!Find the point on the line 3x + y=4 that is closest to the point (2,5) using the distance formula d=/(x2-x)2 +(12- y)2. Explain the Power Rule for Anti-derivatives in your own words. Can I get some help with my Spanish? Please and Thank you need this done asap if one student in a classroom begins to cough, others are likely to do the same. This best illustrates:ingroup biasthe mere exposure effectthe bystander effectthe chameleon effectdeindividuation Decide whether or not the equation has a circle as its graph. If it does not describe the graph. x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + 100 = 0 A. The graph is not a circle. The graph is the point (-8,-6). OB. The gra Kiki runs 4 3/7 miles during the first week of track practice. She runs 6 2/3 miles during the second week of track practice.How much longer does Kiki run during the second week of track practice than the first week of track practice?Responses1 5/21 mi1 and 5 over 21, mi1 2/5 mi1 and 2 over 5, mi2 5/21 mi2 and 5 over 21, mi2 2/5 mi2 and 2 over 5, mi A passenger train leaves depot 2 hours after a freight train leaves the same depot. The freight train is traveling 18 mph slower than the freight train find the rate of each train if the passenger train over, takes the freight train in 3 hours 1. Find the general solution of a system of linear equations with reduced row echelon form 1 2 0 3 4 00 1 -5 6 00000 Exercise3 : Solve the following nonhomogenous ODE y" 10 y' + 25y = 4e5x 24 cos(x) 10 sin(x). Exercise4 : Solve the ODE y'" + 4y' = 48x 28 16 sin (2x). 10. Find f(x)if f(x) = x. a. *x b. 1-2x - M 2 V C. d. nx The probability that a five-person jury will make a correct decision is given by the function below, where 0 based on the account in the passage in which of the following texts would a popular history book written by a factory worker in the 1950s most likely be discussed 7) After 2 years of continuous compounding at 11.8% the amount in an account is $11,800. What was the amount of the initial deposit? A) $14,940.85 B) $8139.41 C) $13,760.85 D) $9319.41 a box is 3 cm wide, 2 cm deep, and 4 cm high. if each side is doubled in length, what would be the total surface area of the bigger box?